で正規化

WO2013112771
"8. The method according to claim 1 wherein the analyzing step comprises: 
(a) normalizing a spectrogram, including a normalized spectrogram, of the data at least once, time over frequency（周波数にわたって時間で正規化）; and (b) normalizing the spectrogram, including a normalized spectrogram, of the same data at least once, frequency over time（時間にわたって周波数で正規化）."

WO2013081706
"8. The fusion antibody for use in claim 1, wherein at least about 100 ug of arylsulfatase A enzyme are delivered to the brain, normalized per 50 kg body weight（50kg体重当たりで正規化）."

US8934859
"The normalization component 60 can be configured to normalize the time-averaged PSD of the digital signal DIG with respect to（に対して正規化）the predetermined baseline PSD 58."

WO2016039839
"18. The computer-readable medium of claim 15, further having instructions thereon which, when executed by one or more processors, perform the following:
normalizing each frequency-domain PUSCH I/Q sample in the plurality of frequency-domain PUSCH I/Q samples, the plurality of frequency-domain PUSCH I/Q samples corresponding to the plurality of PUSCH I/Q symbols, at the eRRH（ｅＲＲＨで正規化）;

performing a lossy frequency-domain compression at the eRRH in which each frequency-domain PUSCH I/Q sample in the plurality of frequency-domain PUSCH I/Q samples is discretized based on the designated number of bits."

WO2015167676
"14. A processor comprising an AWB module, the AWB module comprising logic circuitry to: 
receive color channel values of a raw image data block; 
normalize the color channel values with a white point correction factor（係数で正規化）; 
determine one or more first image chromaticity weight by quantifying a 
disparity among the normalized color channel values; and store to a memory the one or more first image chromaticity weight in association with the raw image data block."

周辺セル

WO2010141568
"1. A method comprising: receiving, by a mobile station attached to a first access network, a control message identifying neighboring cells（周辺セル）of a different wireless technology than the first access network; searching, by the mobile station, for signaling of the identified neighboring cells of the different wireless technology; and in response to not being able to detect the signaling of the identified neighboring cells, the mobile station increasing a time interval between successive searches for the signaling."

積層基板

US2017260625
"1. A multilayer substrate（積層基板）comprising:
a silicon layer having an optically finished surface; and
a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) grown（化学気相蒸着（ＣＶＤ）成長した）diamond layer on the optically finished surface of the silicon layer, wherein

at an interface（の界面において）of the silicon layer and the diamond layer, the optically finished surface of the silicon layer has a surface roughness (Ra)≦100 nm."

US9638944
"1. A method for laminating（積層）substrates to form a laminated assembly, comprising:
positioning a first substrate and a second substrate within a lamination（積層）device having a first cavity at least partially defined by a first side of a flexible member and a second cavity at least partially defined by a second side of the flexible member;
pressurizing the first cavity to a first pressure to move the flexible member into contact with one of the first and second substrate;
depressurizing the first cavity to move the flexible member out of contact with the one of the first and second substrate; and then
pressurizing the second cavity to a second pressure higher than the first pressure to apply air pressure at the second pressure to the first and second substrate to form a laminated assembly;
wherein during the steps of pressurizing the first cavity, depressurizing the first cavity, and pressurizing the second cavity, the first and second substrates remain within the second cavity."

WO2016132273
"11. A semiconductor structure comprising:
a substrate that includes one or more cooling layers, one or more cooling channels, one or more coolant inlets and outlets in fluid communication with the cooling channels, a device layer disposed on the cooling layers that（＊先行詞が直前でない関係代名詞）has one or more connection points and a device layer area, wherein a device layer thermal coefficient of expansion is substantially equal to that of（＊繰り返しを避ける代名詞）the one or more cooling layers;
a plurality of laminate substrates（積層基板）arranged in an array that are disposed on, and electrically attached to, the device layer, wherein a laminate substrate thermal coefficient of expansion differs from that of the device layer, and each laminate substrate is smaller in area than an area of the device layer portion to which it is attached, and each laminate substrate includes sides with gaps between sides of adjacent laminate substrates,
wherein the laminate substrates are not electrically or mechanically connected to each other across the gaps between laminate substrates and the laminate substrates are small enough to substantially prevent warping and unacceptable stress of the device layer, interconnection and cooling layers due to thermal expansion.
12. The structure of claim 11, wherein the laminate substrates comprise one or more of a PC board, a ceramic or glass substrate, and a built-up organic substrate and the device layer is rigidly attached to the cooling layers by（＊手段のby、動作主体ではなく；by means of, usingの方が良いか？）a material with a high thermal conductivity."

WO2015142591
"1. A semiconductor package comprising: 
a 2D passive-on-glass (POG) structure with a passive component and a first set of one or more package pads formed on a face of a glass substrate; 
a laminate substrate（積層基板）with a second set of one or more package pads formed on a face of the laminate substrate; and 
solder balls configured to contact the first set of one or more package pads with the second set of one or more package pads, wherein the 2D POG structure is placed face-up on the face of the laminate substrate."

伝送、送信、通信

US2009046702
"1. A method for generating a secondary synchronization code (SSC) for wireless communication（無線通信）, comprising: 
generating a sequence matrix from a base M-sequence and cyclic shifted variations of the base M-sequence;
scrambling at least one M-sequence of the sequence matrix with a common binary scrambling code based on a primary synchronization code (PSC) associated with the wireless communication;
generating an SSC based on the at least one scrambled M-sequence; and
mapping the SSC onto sub-carrier channels of an orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) transmission（伝送）."

"49. A method of conducting wireless communication, comprising: 
receiving wireless transmission（無線伝送）from a mobile network transmitter（送信機）;
extracting an SSC from the wireless transmission, the SSC is comprised of（から成る）at least two sequences scrambled with a common PSC-based binary scrambling code;
employing a common PSC-based binary descrambling code to decipher（解読）the SSC; and
determining an identity（ＩＤ）of the mobile network transmitter from the deciphered ssc."

US2013083715
"1. An evolved Node B (eNB) comprising: 
a communications module（通信モジュール）configured to communicate with（通信する）a user equipment (UE) over a wireless communications network（無線通信ネットワーク）; and
a multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) module configured to transmit（送信）, via the communications module, MBMS assistance information to the UE, the MBMS assistance information to identify a carrier by which one or more upcoming（次の）MBMSs are to be provided and an indicator of a carrier selection mode to be used by the UE.

2. 2. The eNB of claim 1, wherein the MBMS assistance information is to include a frequency to identify（特定）the carrier.

3. 3. The eNB of claim 1, wherein the carrier selection mode is a first selection mode that prioritizes（優先する）selection of carriers that provide MBMSs or a second selection mode that prioritizes selection of carriers based on signal quality.

4. 4. The eNB of claim 1, wherein the MBMS assistance information further indicates whether the carrier is restricted for non-MBMS access.

5. 5. The eNB of claim 1, wherein the one or more MBMSs are to be provided by another eNB.

6. 6. The eNB of claim 5, wherein the eNB has a lower transmission power（送信電力）than the other eNB."

US2015230206
"5. The method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the radio frequency circuitry to optimize communication（通信）through the combination of the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier comprises maximizing a combined power transfer（電力伝送）via one or more antennas over a set of radio frequencies used by the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile wireless communication device（無線通信機器）adjusts the radio frequency circuitry（無線周波数回路）to optimize communication through the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier to maximize a downlink data rate.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile wireless communication device determines uplink communication is power constrained（電力の制約を受けている）when an uplink transmit power headroom（送信電力ヘッドルーム）is less than a power headroom threshold value or an uplink transmit power level exceeds a transmit power threshold value."

WO2010124244
"1. A method, comprising: identifying（識別）control information to be transmitted（送信）to one or more network entities; obtaining information relating to a set of layers designated for uplink multiple input multiple output (MIMO) transmission（伝送）; and selecting respective layers from the set of layers on which to schedule uplink MIMO transmission of at least a portion of the control information."

スループット

US2015186143
"[0004] The prior art ASIC-based designs do not provide enough flexibility for reprogramming and/or reconfiguring to perform different network features as expected in a SDN processing engine. Otherwise, using state-of-the-art 64-bit general-purpose CPUs for implementing these engines cannot satisfy the network bandwidth and latency requirement of SDN devices which are required to process hundreds of data bytes per cycle. Other prior art implementations using FPGAs are also not appropriate for performing complex network protocols at high throughput（高スループットで）due to their limitations in logic cell capacity and the high complexity in their internal interconnect wirings which make FPGA chips running at low frequency with high latency."


WO2007041057
(Ab)
"An apparatus and method for deflecting electron beams with high precision and high throughput（高精度かつ高スループットで）. At least one electrode of a deflecting capacitor is connected to a signal source via a coaxial cable. A termination resistor（終端抵抗器）is further connected to the coaxial cable and the electrode at the joint（ジョイントにおいて；＊接合部）of the coaxial cable and the electrode. The termination resistor has a resistance matched to（整合された）the impedance of the coaxial cable and the electrode has an impedance matched to half of the impedance of the coaxial. The deflecting capacitors of the present invention have a minimized loss of precision due to eddy current. The spacing of electrodes in the deflecting capacitors is reduced by a factor of approximately two（２倍低減）compared to the state-the-art system."

量子化、定量化

quantization　量子化


quantification　定量化、数量化

集電装置

WO2011021443(JP)
"[0002] In general, an electric motor vehicle is configured to capture electric power from an overhead wire（架線）with a current collector（集電装置）and drive, using the captured electric power, an electric motor with a power converting apparatus such as an inverter to travel."

"Consequently, it is possible to suppress a collected current（集電電流）of the current collector 2, in particular, when the electric vehicle is stopped or traveling at low speed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress a temperature rise in the current collector 2 and a contact section of the overhead wire 1 and the current collector 2."

US2013220757
"1. A current collector（集電）strip for a sliding contact device biased against a contact wire, said collector strip comprising: 

a sliding strip arranged on a sliding strip carrier, and having a contact surface and a carbon molding（成形品）; and
at least one metallic conducting device connected to the sliding strip carrier and extending in a slot formed in the carbon molding to the contact surface of the sliding strip the at least one conducting device extending transversely to a sliding direction and in a direction of a biasing force."

Current collector, Wikipedia
"Electric current collectors（＊集電装置）are used by trolleybuses, trams, electric locomotives or EMUs to carry electrical power from overhead lines or electrical third rails to the electrical equipment of the vehicles. Those for overhead wires are roof-mounted devices, those for third rails are mounted on the bogies."

異常を監視する

異常があるかどうかを監視

WO2015142612
(Ab)
"A method of monitoring for combustion anomalies（燃焼異常を監視する）in a gas turbomachine includes sensing an exhaust gas temperature at each of a plurality of temperature sensors arranged in an exhaust system of the gas turbomachine, comparing the exhaust gas temperature at each of the plurality of temperature sensors with a mean exhaust gas temperature, determining whether the exhaust gas temperature at one or more of the plurality of temperature sensors deviates from the mean exhaust temperature by a predetermined threshold value, and identifying an instantaneous combustion anomaly at one or more of the temperature sensors sensing a temperature deviating from the mean exhaust temperature by more than the predetermined threshold value."

WO2015088648
"1 . A method for monitoring carrier phase anomalies（搬送波位相異常を監視する）in a range finding system comprising: 

predicting a relative carrier phase between first and second antenna locations as a function of a relative position between the two antenna locations; 
measuring a relative carrier phase between the first and second antenna locations based upon at least one transmitted signal received at each of the first and second antenna locations; 
calculating an anomaly detection metric as a function of a difference between the measured relative carrier phase and the predicted relative carrier phase; and determining if an anomaly is present according to the anomaly detection metric."

US2011247418
"1. A system for monitoring compressor anomalies（圧縮機の異常を監視する）, comprising: 

a. an acoustic energy detector connected to the compressor;
b. a controller in communication with said acoustic energy detector, wherein said acoustic energy detector transmits an acoustic energy signal reflective of acoustic energy produced by the compressor to said controller; and
c. at least one sensor connected to the compressor, wherein said at least one sensor measures an operating parameter of the compressor and transmits a parameter signal reflective of the operating parameter to said controller."

monitor for anomaliesの方が良いような気がする。

通話、発呼、着呼、発信

WO2009085608
"10. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said limiting comprises establishment of a three-way call（通話）."

"20. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said event comprises a call origination event（発呼イベント）. 

21. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said event comprises a call termination event（着呼イベント）."

"27. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising classifying the event as one of a mobile- originated（移動体発信）(MO) or mobile-terminated（移動体着信）(MT) voice or short message service (SMS) call; determining that the mobile device is within said area of interest（対象エリア）using the low accuracy location function; determining that the mobile device is potentially（可能性がある）in the quiet zone; invoking（呼び出す）the high accuracy location function before a call setup operation is performed; determining that the mobile device is not within the quiet zone; permitting the call setup operation to be completed and thus allowing the mobile device to begin the call（呼を開始）; periodically invoking a mid-call（呼最中）location function; determining by the mid-call location function that the mobile device has moved into the quiet zone; and terminating（終了）the call."

WO2009061727
"1. A method (800) to be executed at least in part in a computing device for facilitating communications in an integrated telephony system (100, 200) through dual forking（二重分岐）, the integrated telephony system (100, 200) comprising a first system and a second system with at least one of the systems being connected to an external communications network, the method comprising: receiving (802) a request for a phone call（通話のリクエスト）from a user provisioned for dual forking in the integrated telephony system (100, 200); determining a source identifier, a destination address（宛先アドレス）, and a preferred identity for the user; if the destination address is outside the integrated system (100, 200): routing（経路指定）the request to the second system after replacing the source identifier with an external identity derived from the preferred identity and the destination address with a destination phone number, wherein the external identity identifies the user on either one of the first and second system in a transparent manner to a called party（呼び出されるパーティ）at the destination phone number; and upon establishing connection with the called party at the destination phone number, facilitating communications through an end device registered to the requesting user in one of the first system and the second system; if the destination address is inside the integrated system: determining the called party by performing a reverse number lookup（逆引き検索）based on the destination address; determining an available end device for the called party in at least one of the first system and the second system; and facilitating communications through the available end device for the called party in one of the first system and the second system.

2. The method (800) of claim 1, further comprising: receiving an inbound call（着呼）from an external caller addressed to（宛てられた）an external identity assigned to one of the users of the integrated system (100, 200) provisioned for dual forking; determining an identifier for the called user based on the called external identity, wherein the external identity is the same on both systems for the called user; routing (806) a call request based on the inbound call to available end devices registered to the called user in the first and second systems using the identifier; upon establishing connection with the called user through one available end device, facilitating communications with the external caller（発呼者）and cancelling (808) call requests to other end devices registered to the called user（呼び出されるユーザ；＊着呼ユーザ？）."

"5. The method of claim 4, further comprising: preventing an endless loop of calls within the integrated system (100, 200) by employing one of: not routing a call that has been received from one of the first and the second systems to the same system; rejecting a suspected loop call（ループ呼）in a destination system of the first and second systems and returning a warning response to an origination system（発信元システム）of the first and second systems; and inserting a parameter to a call request in the destination system for notifying the origination system to suppress routing of a call back to the destination system."

US2006045248
"1. A method of identifying arbitrage, comprising: 
determining whether originating（発信）and terminating（着信）call detail records (CDRs) are correlated and obtaining correlated candidate pairs from the determined CDRs; 
establishing（確かめる）whether a correlated candidate pair of the obtained correlated candidate pairs is a unique pair; and 
if established that a correlated candidate pair is unique, determining an amount of arbitrage based on the unique correlated candidate pair. 

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the originating CDRs are determined by obtaining a CDR and determining whether a call is leaving（通話が発信されている）a monitored network（監視対象ネットワーク）and whether a called party jurisdictional state（着呼側の管轄権）is in the monitored network. 

"15. The method of claim 14, wherein the CDR fields of the unique correlated candidate pair include trunk types, billing jurisdiction, calling number（発呼側番号）, charge number and routing carrier."

WO2000014935
"1. In an Internet Protocol telephone system using a telephone（電話）to place and receive voice（電話通話を発呼および受信）over Internet Protocol (VolP)-based and public switched telephone network (PSTN)-based telephone calls, a method comprising: 

detecting an off-hook condition from the telephone; 
receiving a sequence of signals generated by the telephone; buffering at least a first signal generated by the telephone; 
attempting to detect a predetermined signal that signifies a VoIP-based call（ＶｏＩＰ方式の通話）; and 

intercepting subsequent signals in the sequence, absent（除いて）the at least first signal that was buffered, and placing the VoIP-based call（通話を発呼する）via an internet when the predetermined signal is detected.

2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising: 
detecting a presence of an incoming telephone call（着呼）; and 
signaling a user of the telephone during the VoIP-based call of the presence of the incoming telephone call.

3. The method according to claim 2 wherein the user of the telephone is signaled via an audible tone.

4. The method according to claim 3 wherein the audible tone is of a first ringing cadence（呼出音）when the incoming telephone call is a VoIP-based call and the audible tone is of a second ringing cadence when the incoming telephone call is a PSTN-based call"

"6. In an Internet Protocol telephone system using a digital wireless handset to place and receive internet-based telephone calls using a voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) as well as public switched telephone network (PSTN) based calls via a common compression decompression engine, a method comprising: 
converting analog signals to digital signals at the digital wireless handset to be transmitted to a network premises gateway when placing an outgoing call（発信通話を発呼する）; 
translating digital signals to a format compatible for a network used in completing the outgoing call at the network premises gateway, wherein the network is a PSTN for PSTN-based calls and an internet for VoIP-based calls; and 
converting digital signals transmitted from the network premises gateway to analog signals at the digital wireless handset when receiving an incoming call（着呼を受信する）."

US2011066707
"8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first user is at least one of an originator and target of the communication request and wherein the second identity is an enterprise identity of the at least one of the originator（発信者）and target（着信者）."

US2005180547
"1. A method of identifying a caller（発信者）of a call from the caller to a recipient（着信者）, the method comprising: 
(a) receiving a voice input from the caller; 
(b) applying characteristics of the voice input to a plurality of acoustic models, which comprises a generic acoustic model and acoustic models of any previously identified callers, to obtain a plurality of respective acoustic scores; 
(c) identifying the caller as one of the previously identified callers or a new caller based on the plurality of acoustic scores; and 
(d) if the caller is identified as a new caller in step (c), generating a new acoustic model for the new caller, which is specific to the new caller."

てんてんてん、．．．、リーダー、繰り返し、省略記号、"dot dot dot"

Ellipsis, Wikipedia

"..."

"Whether or not an ellipsis at the end of a sentence needs a fourth dot to finish the sentence is a matter of debate; for example, Chicago advises it, but the OxfordWords blog has suggested that a full stop is considered to be paradoxical to an ellipsis used to indicate an incomplete thought, so it is omitted."

記憶する記憶部

US9322295
"1. A power plant, comprising:
a steam turbine;

a heat recovery steam generator that supplies steam to the steam turbine;

a thermal storage unit storing（＊収容する収容部）a thermal storage working medium that is configured to discharge thermal energy into the steam supplied from the heat recovery steam generator to supplement power generation by the steam turbine, wherein the thermal storage unit includes a cold tank containing the thermal storage working medium in a cold state and a hot tank containing the thermal storage working medium in a heated state"

US9042572
"15. An automobile comprising:

a head unit including a body having a front portion, a receptacle, and a display, the front portion configured to be movable between a closed position and an position, wherein when the front portion is in the closed position, the front portion covers the receptacle, and when the front portion, is in the open position, the receptacle is uncovered; and

an extension unit configured to be slidably inserted in the receptacle when the front portion of the body of the head unit is in the open position, the extension unit including:

a storage unit storing（＊記憶する記憶部）a copy of a software application of a portable electronic accessory,

a processor connected to the storage unit and configured to execute the copy of the software application, the executed copy of the software application simulating a function or a feature of the portable electronic accessory to allow the user to access the simulated function of the feature of the portable electronic accessory even when the portable electronic accessory is disconnected from the extension unit"

US7894226
"1. A system for content addressable memory (CAM), comprising:

a storage unit for storing（＊記憶するための記憶部）a portion of content data; and

a match module for comparing the portion of the content data with a respective portion of search data received by the match module,

wherein the match module comprises a first static logic gate associated with a first half of the storage unit storing a sub-portion of the portion of the content data and a second static logic gate associated with a second half of the storage unit"

US5402427
"1. An electronic circuit tester comprising:

a plurality of conductors for providing an electrical connection to an electronic device to be tested;

a plurality of vector storage units, each vector storage unit storing（＊記憶した記憶部）one or more vector segment signals, each vector segment signal corresponding to at least a portion of a unique test vector segment of a test vector"

US5747784
"2. The self-service checkout station of claim 1, wherein the recorder includes a camera which captures a video image of the motion used to scan the item across the scanner, and a storage unit which stores（記憶する記憶部）the video image.

3. The self-service checkout station of claim 2, wherein the sensor includes imaging software which analyzes the video image to detect the motion used to scan the item across the scanner.

4. The self-service checkout station of claim 2, wherein the video image is stored on a video tape associated with the storage unit."

US5466918
"7. An apparatus for reading a stored compressed image from a storage medium, said apparatus comprising:

a reading unit for reading a multiplicity of identifying signal groups from said storage medium;

a storage unit having stored therein（記憶した記憶部）a plurality of groups of sets of reference pixel elements corresponding to a portion of like original images with the plurality of groups corresponding in number to the number of portions forming the like original images"

WO2010062373
"1. A transmitter for a magnetic flowmeter, the transmitter comprising: a current source for energizing the flowmeter, such that the flowmeter generates an induced electromotive force in response to a process flow; memory for storing（記憶する記憶部）a flow configuration, wherein the flow configuration describes a flow pipe disturbance in the process flow; and a signal processor for determining a flow rate as a function of the induced electromotive force and the flow configuration."

制御を行う、実行する

US8350697(ALARM COM INC [US])
"The system 200 analyzes the monitored energy usage, sensor data, and device status with respect to the energy management profile (1750) and performs operations related to managing energy consumption based on the analysis (1760). For instance, the system 200 analyzes monitored energy usage in relation to events detected using the sensor data and device status information to perform control of the one or more energy consuming devices."

US5519605(OLIN CORP [US])
"The total time required to update a control loop must also include the time for data acquisition and updating of the controller output. Using a high speed parallel process interface in combination with the Pentium processor, this total time is about 80 microseconds per loop. The time required to access the I/O hardware becomes the limiting step. In high speed applications, the controller can be used to perform control requiring 1 millisecond control cycles of multiple loops simultaneously using low cost microcomputer hardware."

US20110066298(EMERSON PROCESS MANAGEMENT [US])
"This patent relates generally to control systems used to control utility or power plant operations, and more particularly to a control system that performs optimal control of a utility or power plant that includes air cooled condensers."

WO2015048468(MEVION MEDICAL SYSTEMS INC [US])
"32. The particle therapy system of claim 22, wherein the one or more processing devices are programmed to effect control to interrupt the particle beam between scanning of different cross-sections of the irradiation target."

US6034950(MOTOROLA INC [US])
"The XC 252 is stand-alone but the BSC 220 manages the set-up and transfer of operations to the XC 252 and other subsystems to effect control to accomplish some call state model."

US8078289(ROCKWELL AUTOMATION TECH INC [US])
"The subordinate controller 26 is then effectively forced to implement control to the best of its ability (e.g., by adjusting its MV's) based on the dominant value of the shared MV 58 until the dominant controller 28 is able to grant the subordinate controller's request, such as illustrated at time t₂ in FIG. 6B."

US9389695(AMERICAN MEGATRENDS INC [US])
"In some embodiments, the gesture recognition unit 116 performs control such that feedback information is displayed on the pointer detection surface 132(when able to display visual output). That is, after the gesture recognition unit 116 outputs a command through the command output unit 117 to the appropriate device of the vehicle, the gesture recognition unit 116 may perform control to provide feedback to the user of the changed state of the device. For example, if the user inputs a gesture to turn on the air conditioner, after outputting a corresponding command to the climate control system of the vehicle, the gesture recognition unit 116 may perform control to output a message on the pointer detection surface 132 that the air conditioner has been turned on."

日本語によくある「制御を行う、実行する」の訳語として、perform/implement control to/for/of/such that等の言い方はネイティブでもあるにはあったが（上記例）、圧倒的に日本人出願の訳文が多い。

逸脱しない限り

WO2011039659
"The present invention has been described both generally and in detail by way of examples and the figures. Persons skilled in the art, however, can appreciate that the invention is not limited necessarily to the embodiments specifically disclosed, but that substitutions, modifications, and variations may be made to the present invention and its uses without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, changes should be construed as included herein unless the modifications otherwise depart from the scope of the present invention as defined in the following claims（そのような変更は、本発明の範囲を逸脱しない限り、本発明に含まれる）."

WO2012018821
"[0038] The following Example has been included to provide guidance to one of ordinary skill in the art for practicing representative embodiments of the presently disclosed subject matter. In light of the present disclosure and the general level of skill in the art, those of skill can appreciate that the following Example is intended to be exemplary only and that numerous changes, modifications, and alterations can be employed without departing from the scope of the presently disclosed subject matter（本発明の範囲を逸脱しない限り、多くの変更、修正、改変が可能）. The following Example is offered by way of illustration and not by way of limitation." 

取捨選択

WO2015092614
"The pressurized container, pump, spray, atomizer, or nebulizer contains a solution or suspension of the compound(s) comprising, for example, ethanol, aqueous ethanol, or a suitable alternative agent for dispersing, solubilizing, or extending release of the active, a propellant(s) as solvent and an optional（取捨選択可の）surfactant, such as sorbitan trioleate, oleic acid, or an oligolactic acid."

WO2015156879
"[0019] The system 100 is illustrative. In some embodiments, one or more of the entities may be optional（取捨選択できる）. In some embodiments, additional entities not shown may be included. In some embodiments, the entities may be arranged or organized in a manner different from what is shown in FIG. IB. For example, in some embodiments, the memory 102 may be coupled to or combined with one or more of the databases 110." 

WO2015073585
"[0002] In response to the above, other organizations attempt to 'Restore' the environment in proportion to the amount of the resources consumed, going beyond 'Reduce-Reuse-Recycle'. For example, a business may collect receipts for the paper they've used, calculate a standard tree equivalent (STE) by scaling the amount of paper used, and then fund a reforestation project which will plant an STE amount of trees on its behalf. However, setting up a restorative program like this may be time consuming and piecemeal to implement, requiring manual data collection, an oversimplified calculation of STE, and hand-selecting a reforestation project（植林事業の取捨選択）having non-standard or unreliable certification." 

WO2008021787
"[0006] In practice, each of the above networks has various disadvantages due to tradeoffs（取捨選択）that may be made to provide a given type of service. For example, due to the complexity of centralized planning, setting up a wireless wide area network may be relatively expensive and time consuming. Hence, such a scheme may not be well suited for "hot spot" deployments. On the other hand, an adhoc network such as Wi-Fi may not achieve the same level of spatial efficiency (bits/unit area) as a planned network."

判断がＹｅｓ，Ｎｏ

WO2011123643
"[0066] At step（ステップにおいて）438, a determination is made whether（決定する）to obtain any additional information pertaining to the solar array installation. If the result of such determination is no（判断の結果がＮｏ）, the method 400 proceeds to（進む）step 442; if the result of the determination is yes, the method 400 proceeds to step 440, where the additional information is obtained. For example, in some embodiments the mobile device may comprise one or more sensors for determining azimuth and/or tilt information, and the installation application may determine the azimuth and/or tilt for the solar array when the mobile device is held proximately aligned with（整列）the solar array. The method 400 then proceeds to step 442."

US2015180790
"The determination for detecting sequential errors is depicted by a decision block 2226, to which the logic proceeds（進む）if the answer to decision block 2224 is YES（結果がＹｅｓ）. In addition, a total LTP CRC error count in incremented in a block（ブロックで、において）2225. (It is also noted that the total LTP CRC error count is incremented in response to detection of each LTC CRC error, whether in normal mode or tossing mode)."

US2004046448
"[0041] After step 90, the strategy proceeds to（進む）step 92 and determines whether the vehicle operator has demanded a steering angle to the right or left off dead center（死点の右又は左にずれた）(i.e., a turn). For this illustrated strategy, a steering angle off dead center determination（操舵角の死点からのずれの判定；＊長い修飾語の前置）is made using input from the steerable wheel position sensors 72. In an alternate embodiment, a steering wheel position sensor (not shown) could also be used for this determination. The steering angle could also include a time filtered value of a steering angle. If no（結果がＮｏの時）at step 92, the strategy proceeds to step 88 and sets target tire slip angle and yaw rate to "0" then proceeds to step 96. If yes（結果がＹｅｓ）at step 92, the strategy proceeds to step 94. At step 94, the strategy calculates a target tire slip angle and target yaw rate (turn rate) using the steering angle and vehicle speed input from the wheel speed sensors 70 and proceeds to step 96." 

US9460624
"Alternately, if a lane change is detected in step（ステップにおいて）308, the total distance traveled（走行距離）by the vehicle within the time period is cleared in step 313. Next, in step 314, the processor 102 executes a sub-routine shown in FIG. 5 where the processor 102 checks if（かどうかを確認）the current lane I.D. matches（一致）the left most lane I.D. (i.e. “0”) in step 320. If the determination is yes（判定結果がＹｅｓの場合）, the unknown lane (lane X) is given a lane I.D. of zero in step 322 which, as described above, identifies the left most lane 204 of the roadway 202. If the lane I.D. does not match the left most lane 204, the processor 102 checks if the lane I.D. matches the right most lane in step 324. If the determination is yes, the method in step 326 identifies the unknown lane with a lane I.D. of N−1. In the present example, N=3 (three lanes) so the lane I.D. of the vehicle 200 is two, identifying the right most lane 208 of the roadway 202. 

However, if a lane I.D. does not match the lane I.D. of the right most lane as determined in step 324, the processor 102 in step 328 checks if the current lane I.D. is greater than or equal to（以上）zero or less than or equal to（以下）N−1. If the determination is no, the processor 102 in step 330 assigns an output that the lane I.D. is unknown. 

However, if the determination of step 328 is yes, the processor 102 in step 232 checks if the lane crossing event is a lane crossing to the left side of the vehicle in the roadway 202 in step 332. If the determination in 332 is no, the lane I.D. is incremented by one（１増える；＊増分、増加）in step 334." 

WO2015171569
"[00179] The procedure（手順）1200 may begin with block 1202 in which the controller 400 operates the camera 58 to capture（取り込む）an image 530 of the gripped seed 12 from a side perspective. In block（ブロックで、において）1204, the controller 400 analyzes the image 530 to determine whether a hilum 424 of the seed 12 is visible on the seed 12. That is, the controller 400 determines whether the hilum 424 (see FIG. 32) is within a field of view of the camera 58. To do so（そのようにするため；＊そのため）, the controller 400 may utilize any suitable image processing algorithms such as those described herein. For example, in the illustrative embodiment, the controller 400 utilizes a correlation model that uses shadows (e.g., grayscale pixel intensity) to model the seed 12 and identify a match 534, if any（存在する場合；＊あるなら）, between the seed 12 and a reference image 536 of a seed hilum as shown in FIG. 32. In particular, the correlation model performs a pixel-to-pixel match（画素対画素の照合）of the reference image 536 to the captured image 530. 

[00180] In block 1206, the controller 400 determines whether the hilum 424 of the seed 12 is within the field of view of the camera 58. If so（ある場合；＊そうであれば）, the procedure 1200 advances to（進む）block 1210. However, if the controller 400 determines that the hilum 424 is not within the field of view of the camera 58, the procedure advances to block 1208."