挿設、挿通

US5186035
"In accordance with the present invention, to protect the delicate zirconium liner on the inner surface of the Zircaloy tube during the loading step, an elongated loading sleeve 20 is first inserted onto（挿設、挿通）the mandrel （＊参照番号12）assembly in close fitting relation（密着して）. Preferably, one end 20a of the sleeve is cone-shaped to conform with the conical termination（終端部） of tail piece 16 to establish a rightward-most position of the sleeve on the mandrel assembly. The Zircaloy tube is then inserted onto the mandrel assembly over the sleeve in close fitting relation. The inner surface of the tube thus slides over the outer surface of the sleeve as the tube is inserted from left to right into a loaded position. Sleeve 20 is then slid out leftward from between the tube and the mandrel assembly. Once the sleeve is removed, the tail piece of the mandrel assembly is gripped by the mandrel chuck, and the Zircaloy tube is gripped by its holder to prepare the pilger mill for operation to reduce the Zircaloy tube down to nuclear fuel cladding tube dimensions.”


WO9961302(特表2002-516220)
"13. The hydraulically powered vehicle of Claim 1 wherein the leanable rear suspension control means comprises: a first hydropneumatic strut means interposed between（挿設）the first trailing arm and the frame, having an air chamber separated by a flexible diaphragm from an oil cylinder including a piston means, a first valve means included in the piston means constructed and arranged to limit the flow of oil from one side of the piston to the other, and control means for opening and closing the first valve means, interposed between the first rear suspension means and the frame"

US8740838(特表2013-539689)
"In the cut-away shown in FIG. 5, the Injex™（登録商標）30 ampoule 430 is screwed into（螺合、ねじ込む）a front plate 535 of the jet injector and the piston 510 is threaded into（螺合）the front of the moving coil 420. The choice of ampoule may be based on availability, relatively low cost, proven performance, and ease with which it may be adapted for inclusion into the injection device. The internal diameter of the ampoule may taper at the tip to form a nozzle orifice 520 having a diameter of, e.g., 220±5 μm. In the illustrated embodiment, a delivery volume of 300 μL is realized with a 30 mm stroke."

"The voice coil 420 slides freely and smoothly on the bearing surfaces 550 and inside a 1026 carbon-steel extrusion casing 560 that also forms the magnetic circuit. The latter may include two 0.4 MN/m² (50 MGOe) NdFeB magnets 525 inserted into（挿設、挿通、挿入）the casing."

US7754491(特表2009-518647)
"Many of the analyzers for monitoring and control of the H₂/CO ratio utilize sensors that operate at ambient temperature and pressure. As a result, cooling and pressure reduction devices must be installed between（挿設）the process and the CO and H₂ analyzers. These devices add considerable complexity to the overall process and make the analyzer response times relatively slow."

部品実装

US6850200(特表2007-503798)
"RF antennas frequently have fragile physical structures that are irregularly shaped. This characteristic increases the difficulty of integrating RF antennas with communications devices. The size of microwave band antennas generally makes it practical to mount a microwave antenna directly on a circuit board within a portable device, but designs to do so are hampered by the fragility of microwave antenna designs and the difficulty of handling microwave antenna structures with automated part placement machinery（部品実装機）."

US20160227193(特表2016-513804)
"Inventive stereo-camera sensor units incorporate a number of design measures to prevent shifting of the imagers or lenses. First, a single piece（一体成型）optical sub-frame is used instead of discrete component mounting（部品実装）. This means that both imagers and both lenses are directly mounted to（取り付け）a single machined component. This allows for more accurate initial mounting than traditional discrete mounting, and a more accurate alignment over time."

US8767408(特表2015-509659)
"FIG. 2 is an exploded view 200 of one embodiment of stacked array（積層アレイ）100. The exploded view 200 shows attaching layer 102, interposer 104 and component layer 106. The use of stacked passive components within stacked array 100 increases the number of passive components available for use within a fixed area when compared to traditional passive component mounting techniques（部品実装技術）."

US5739525
(Ab)
"A component-detection device for use in a component-mounting machine（部品実装機）is described, which device comprises a foreground illumination system and a camera (30), this illumination system comprising at least an optical guide (40) arranged between the component (10) and the camera, and an associated set of radiation sources (45, 46, 47, 48) irradiating the optical guide. This provides a uniform foreground illumination for the component and a reliable detection of this component."

US9167906
(Ab)
"A computer component mounting apparatus（部品実装装置）configured to be coupled to a chair and to support a computer component, such as a laptop, a computer monitor, or a keyboard. The computer component mounting apparatus includes a mounting post defining a swing axis, an elbow including a vertical leg and a horizontal leg, a swing arm assembly, and a deck tilt mount. The vertical leg of the elbow is rotatably coupled to the mounting post about the swing axis. The swing arm assembly is rotatably coupled to the horizontal leg of the elbow about a tilt axis. The deck tilt mount is rotatably coupled to the swing arm assembly about a pitch axis. A keyboard support, a computer monitor support assembly, or a laptop table may be coupled to the deck tilt mount."

US8045339
(Ab)
"A multiple component mounting system（部品実装システム）includes a first carrier including a base. A plurality of first component coupling members are located on the base and define a first component channel. At least one of the first component coupling members include（＊主語複数扱い）a first resilient member that is operable to engage a first component when the first component is located in the first component channel in order to secure the first component to the base free of the use of（使わないで、用いることなく）a tool. A plurality of second component coupling members are located on the base and define a second component channel. At least one of the second component coupling members include a second resilient member that is operable to engage a second component when the second component is located in the second component channel in order to secure the second component to the base free of the use of a tool. A plurality of second carrier coupling members are located on the base and operable to secure the base to a second carrier that may then be mounted to an information handling system chassis."

測距

US20160266246(特表2017-502258)
"2. The system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of detection devices comprises at least one of the following detection devices: a laser detection（探知）and ranging（測距）device, a radio detection and ranging device, a sound navigation and ranging device, a thermal sensor device, an infrared sensor device, a multi-spectral sensor device, a hyper-spectral sensor device, a visual band imager, or a camera."

US20150116146(特表2016-539325)
"1. A method for monitoring carrier phase anomalies（異常）in a range finding（測距）system comprising: predicting a relative carrier phase between first and second antenna locations as a function of a relative position between the two antenna locations; measuring a relative carrier phase between the first and second antenna locations based upon at least one transmitted signal received at each of the first and second antenna locations; calculating an anomaly detection metric as a function of a difference between the measured relative carrier phase and the predicted relative carrier phase; and determining if an anomaly is present（存在しているかどうか）according to the anomaly detection metric."

US20160231426(特表2016-536613)
"19. The system of claim 15, wherein the first and second signal devices are ultra-wideband radio frequency ranging（測距）devices, and the radio-frequency signal communication is an ultra-wideband radio frequency communication."

US8836922(特表2016-534346)
"1. A light detection and ranging（測距）(LIDAR) device, comprising: a lens mounted to a housing, wherein the housing is configured to rotate about an axis and has an interior space that includes a transmit block（伝送ブロック）, a receive block（受光ブロック）, a transmit path（伝送経路）, and a receive path, wherein the transmit block has an exit aperture（出口孔）in a wall that comprises a reflective surface, wherein the receive block has an entrance aperture（入口孔）, wherein the transmit path extends from the exit aperture to the lens, and wherein the receive path extends（延伸、延在）from the lens to the entrance aperture via the reflective surface; a plurality of light sources in the transmit block, wherein the plurality of light sources are configured to emit a plurality of light beams through the exit aperture in a plurality of different directions, the light beams comprising light having wavelengths in a wavelength range; a plurality of detectors in the receive block, wherein the plurality of detectors are configured to detect light having wavelengths in the wavelength range; and wherein the lens is configured to receive the light beams via the transmit path, collimate the light beams for transmission into an environment of the LIDAR device, collect light（集光）comprising light from one or more of the collimated light beams reflected by one or more objects in the environment of the LIDAR device, and focus the collected light onto the detectors via the receive path."

US8958911(特表2015-518188)
"10. The mobile robot ofclaim 9, wherein the first observation axis is arranged at an angle θa with respect to a plane normal to the vertical collar axis according to the following relationship:
θa=90°−(½VFOV_a+tan⁻¹((W−O_a)(H_a))
wherein VFOV_a is the vertical field of view of the first volumetric point cloud（体積点群）sensor, W is the width from a center vertical axis of the robot to a forward most edge of the robot, O_a is an offset distance of the first volumetric point cloud sensor from the vertical collar axis, and H_a is a height of the first volumetric point cloud sensor with respect to the forward most edge of the robot."

"In some instances, the imaging sensor 450 may have difficulties recognizing and ranging（測距）black objects 12, surfaces of varied albedo, highly reflective objects 12, strong 3D structures, self-similar or periodic structures, or objects at or just beyond the field of view 452 (e.g., at or outside horizontal and vertical viewing field angles). In such instances, other sensors of the sensor system 400 can be used to supplement or act as redundancies to the imaging sensor 450."

"A highly reflective object 12 or an object 12 with significant specular highlights (e.g., cylindrical or spherical) may make distance ranging（測距）difficult for the imaging sensor 450. Similarly, objects 12 that are extremely absorptive in the wavelength of light for which the imaging sensor 450 is sensing, can pose problems as well. Objects 12, such as doors and window, which are made of glass can be highly reflective and, when ranged（測距）, either appear as if they are free space (infinite range) or else range as the reflection to the first non-specularly-reflective surface. This may cause the robot 100 to not see the object 12 as an obstacle, and, as a result, may collide with the window or door, possibly causing damage to the robot or to the object 12."

上に接着された

US20150111086(特表2016-533631）
"1. A coated separator comprising a separator; and a coating adhered to（表面上に接着）at least one surface of the separator, wherein the coating comprises an ultra-violet (UV) or electron beam (EB) cured matrix comprising a crosslink reaction product from one or more precursors selected from one or more monomers, one or more oligomers, or combinations thereof; and a ceramic particulate material."

US8960899(特表2015-533227)
"1. A method for manufacturing a contact lens having an integrated circuit, comprising: creating（作成、作製）a plurality of chip contact pads on a chip by forming a grid of metal lines on a surface of the chip, wherein the chip contact pads correspond to intersection points of the metal lines in the grid; applying assembly bonding material to each of a plurality of lens contact pads formed on a lens substrate, wherein the assembly bonding material includes an anisotropic conductive material; bonding（接着）the plurality of chip contact pads to the plurality of lens contact pads via the assembly bonding material to bond the chip to the lens substrate; and embedding the lens substrate and the chip bonded thereon（その上に接着された）into a contact lens material to form the contact lens."

EP2630553(特表2013-545170）
(Ab)
"A portable computing device includes at least a base portion of a lightweight material that includes a wedge shaped top case coupled to a bottom case The portable computing device also includes a lid portion pivotally connected to（旋回可能に結合）the base portion by a hinge assembly. The lid portion has a display in communication with one or more components in the base portion via one or more electrical conductors. A touch pad situated on the base portion includes a glass layer bonded atop（の上に接着された）a cosmetic layer, a sensor layer for detecting inputs via a top surface of the glass layer, circuitry for processing signals, and a connection interface for connecting the circuitry to a main logic board. The glass layer provides primary structural rigidity for the touch pad."

描画性

US20090191880(特表2016-533669)
"In the field of projector and other display systems, it is desirable to improve both image rendering performance（描画性能）and system efficiency."

WO20071289479(特表2009-536058）
"The Graphics Synthesiser is theoretically capable of achieving a peak drawing capacity（ピーク描画性能）of 75 million polygons per second.  Even with a full range of effects such as textures, lighting and transparency, a sustained rate of 20 million polygons per second can be drawn（描く）continuously. Accordingly, the Graphics Synthesiser 190 is capable of rendering（レンダリング）a film-quality image."

US6958365(特表2006-528724）
"The first basic step, creation of an electrostatic image, may be accomplished by a variety of methods. The electrophotographic process of copiers uses imagewise photodischarge, through analog or digital exposure, of a uniformly charged photoconductor. The photoconductor may be a single use system, or it may be rechargeable and reimageable（再描画性）, like those based on selenium or organic photoreceptors."

インクジェット法

WO2006033852(特表2008-516418)
"In one embodiment, the flowable material（流動性材料）is deposited onto the structures and onto the separation banks via patternwise ink-jet（インクジェットパターン処理）. Generally, patternwise ink-jet application of flowable materials may be substantially affected by the properties and/or behavior of the flowable material. For example, the viscosity and surface tension of an ink-jetted material（インクジェット材料）may affect the ink-jet velocity（インクジェット速度）, droplet size, droplet separation length, stream stability and other ink-jetting characteristics（インクジェット特性）."

"73. The method of claim 69, wherein the step of depositing is performed by ink jet（インクジェット法により）."

WO2015094601(特表2016-538586）
"[0052] In accordance with embodiments of the invention, passivation layer 218 may be transparent or semi-transparent to the visible wavelength so as to not significantly degrade light extraction efficiency of the completed system. Passivation layer 218 may be formed of a variety of materials such as, but not limited to epoxy, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), benzocyclobutene (BCB), polyimide, and polyester. In an embodiment, passivation layer 218 is formed by ink jetting（インクジェット法により）around the LEDs 214."

US9415418(特表2016-528741）
"The present invention presents a versatile inkjet-based process for programmable deposition of thin films of a user-defined profile with nanometer scale accuracy. This method is hereby referred to as Programmable Inkjetting of Thin-films or PAINT（薄膜のプログラム可能なインクジェット法）. PAINT offers unique and enabling capabilities due to its abilities to obtain programmable film thickness profiles"

US7911130
"3. The OLED or PLED electronic display assembly of claim 1, wherein the light-emissive material is an inkjet deposited（インクジェット法により堆積された）light-emissive material."

"Emissive medium 120 is representative of a light emissive solid polymer layer that is deposited via a standard inkjet process（標準的なインクジェット法により）whereby a volume of solvent with polymeric material dissolved therein is deposited within receptacle 112 and allowed to dry, which leaves only a solid layer of light emissive material."

US5652019
"Another object of the invention is to provide a novel method for accurately producing resistive gradients and uniform resistive sheets using an inorganic conductive polymer (ICP) material which can be deposited by an inkjet method（インクジェット法）on structural substrates in a variety of lengths and widths and functional forms."

US8591785
"1. A method for digitally forming a mold for embossing or printing micropatterns comprising: inkjetting a first ultraviolet curable solid ink onto a first substrate to form a positive mold; radiation curing of the positive mold adding an elastomeric composition in a layer over the cured positive mold; inkjetting（インクジェットする）a second ultraviolet curable ink onto the elastomeric layer; curing the elastomeric layer and the second ultraviolet curable ink over the cured positive mold to form a negative mold; and removing the cured negative mold from the cured positive mold; wherein the ultraviolet curable ink comprises: an ink vehicle; a gellant; one or more waxes; and a photo initiator."

"The mold of the present embodiments comprise an ink vehicle, a gellant, one or more waxes, and a photoinitiator. In embodiments, the mold is formed by printing onto a substrate. In further embodiments, the mold is formed by inkjetting（インクジェット法により）by an inkjet printer onto the substrate."

WO2009029570
"The above-described process for forming a carbon nanotube film on a substrate is referred to herein as a vacuum filtration process. In another embodiment, a carbon nanotube film is deposited on a substrate by an inkjet process（インクジェット法）, spray coating, or gravure coating."

US7425795
"By extrapolation of this second embodiment, the precoated sheet could also contain the dielectric layer and/or other layers upon the emitter layer. This would leave only the conductor to be printed by an inkjet process（インクジェット法）."

US8793865
The term "inkjet printing" means a printing process in which droplets（液滴）of ink issuing from（出る、放出、流出、噴出）nozzles are directed onto a surface, such as a substrate under computer control. This also encompasses（含む）jet printing, continuous jet printing or other printing with any kind of drop-dispense（液滴排出、供給、分注）technology.

Inkjet printing, Wikipedia
"Initially, in 1977, Endo's team was trying to use the piezoelectric effect to move ink out of the nozzle but noticed that ink shot out of a syringe when it was accidentally heated with a soldering iron. Vaught's work started in late 1978 with a project to develop fast, low-cost printing. The team at HP found that thin-film resistors could produce enough heat to fire an ink droplet."

"In the thermal inkjet process, the print cartridges consist of a series of tiny chambers, each containing a heater, all of which are constructed（製作）by photolithography. To eject（吐出、排出）a droplet（液滴）from each chamber, a pulse of current is passed through（通す）the heating element causing（＊現在分詞）a rapid vaporization of the ink in the chamber and forming a bubble, which causes a large pressure increase, propelling（噴射、射出）a droplet of ink onto the paper (hence Canon's trade name of Bubble Jet). The ink's surface tension, as well as the condensation and resultant contraction of the vapor bubble, pulls（吸引、引き込む）a further charge of ink into the chamber through a narrow channel attached to an ink reservoir. The inks involved are usually water-based and use either pigments or dyes as the colorant. The inks must have a volatile component to form the vapor bubble; otherwise droplet ejection cannot occur."

"Most commercial and industrial inkjet printers and some consumer printers (those produced by Epson and Brother Industries) use a piezoelectric material in an ink-filled chamber behind each nozzle instead of a heating element. When a voltage is applied, the piezoelectric material changes shape, generating a pressure pulse in the fluid, which forces a droplet of ink from（押し出す）the nozzle. Piezoelectric (also called Piezo) inkjet allows a wider variety of inks than thermal inkjet as there is no requirement for a volatile component, and no issue with kogation (buildup of ink residue)"

演算部

US20140379360(特表2016-527932)
"1. A system for diabetes management, the system comprising: a handheld computing unit（演算部）including a microprocessor coupled to a memory and a user interface"

US8628198(特表2012-524378)
"8. A reactive module system to receive, interpret, and implement a two-dimensional control signal, the reactive module system comprising: a plurality of separate light sources configured in a two-dimensional array and to form a two-dimensional optical control signal including a two-dimensional array of separate pixels; a plurality of moveable optical receivers configured to receive a portion of the two-dimensional optical control signal and produce a detected control signal, wherein each optical receiver is configured to receive a separate pixel of the two-dimensional optical control signal; a plurality of lighting elements, each connected to a respective one of the optical receivers; and a plurality of computing units（演算部）, each connected to a respective optical receiver and lighting element, wherein the computing unit is configured to convert the detected control signal into a respective instruction for control of the lighting element."

US7774398(特表2008-541595)
"A set of complex rotations are used to implement a unitary "Q" matrix in which each complex rotation is a set of real rotations, where the minimum number of real rotations to perform the complex rotation is three, and where the minimum number of angles to characterize the real rotations is two. The index-angle sets for each successive rotation can be provided by a complex rotor calculation unit, which may be collocated with the complex rotor computational unit（複素回転演算部）, located in a controller such as a DSL optimizer, or located in any other suitable device or apparatus that has performed the QR factorization upon supplied matrix MIMO transfer functions for the vectored channel."

US7664915(特表2010-514066)
"11. A method comprising: storing a block of data in a first accumulate buffer in a first data processing path; storing the block of data in a second accumulate buffer in a second processing path, the first processing path and the second processing path sharing a multiplier; performing, by a first arithmetic logical unit（演算部）a first operation on the block of data; and performing, by a second arithmetic logical unit a second operation on the block of data, the first data processing path and the second data processing path processing the block of data in parallel to provide a first result block of data and a second result block of data in a single pass of the block of data through the data processing paths the first arithmetic logical unit has a first programmable polynomial and the second arithmetic logical unit has a second programmable polynomial."

US9004675(特表2016-524201)
"22. A method of three-dimensional printing onto an article of apparel, comprising: receiving, in a computing device（演算装置）, an undistorted three-dimensional pattern for display on the article, the undistorted three-dimensional pattern configured for placement on at least a portion of a human body; creating, using the computing device, a predistorted three-dimensional pattern from the undistorted three-dimensional pattern for printing onto a three-dimensional geometric primitive object; receiving the predistorted three-dimensional pattern to a three-dimensional printing system; and printing the predistorted three-dimensional pattern onto the article."

US9246893(特表2016-514912)
"1. A method for securely transferring a data object from a source application to a destination application on a computing device（演算装置）, the method comprising: providing a source application and a destination application on a computing device, the source and destination applications each having original, post-compile object code; modifying, using at least one processor operatively coupled with a memory, the original object code of the source application to create first replacement object code for the source application; modifying, using the at least one processor operatively coupled with the memory, the original object code of the destination application to create second replacement object code for the destination application; transferring, from the source application to the destination application, a data object that is encrypted with an object data protection key; requesting, from the first replacement code of the source application to a security manager application on the computing device, a source application key that is associated with the source application; decrypting the source application key using a data protection root key from the security manager application; decrypting, by the first replacement code of the source application, the object data protection key with the decrypted source application key; encrypting, by the first replacement code of the source application, the object data protection key with a data-sharing key or a destination application key, the destination application key associated with the destination application; sharing with the destination application the object data protection key that is encrypted with the data-sharing key or destination application key; decrypting, in the second replacement code of the destination application, the object data protection key that is encrypted with the data-sharing key or destination application key; and decrypting, in the second replacement code of the destination application, the object data using the unencrypted object data protection key."

窒化珪素（アルク）

アルクで"silicone nitride"となっているが、silicon nitrideの間違いでは？

商品名

US20150155538(特表2017-504932)
"In Table 1, the microparticles “SiO₂ W300” is “Sylojet W300” (product name（商品名）) manufactured by Grace Davison (silica average particle diameter: 5 to 6 μm; pore volume: 1.22 ml/g; silica surface area: 300 m²/g; porosity: 72.9 vol %; internal pore size: 18 nm)."

US20150098921(特表2016-532651)
"Non-limiting examples of imidazoline quaternary compounds include 1-N-methyl-3-N-tallowamidoethylimidazolium chloride, 3-methyl-1-tallowylamidoethyl-2-tallowylimidazolinium methylsulfate, available from Witco Chemical Company under the tradename（商品名）VARISOFT® 475, and the like."

US8653190(特表2014-528978)
"Synthetic rubbers include butyl rubbers which are copolymers of mostly isobutylene with a small amount of isoprene, for example, butyl rubbers available under the tradenames（商品名）VISTANEX (Exxon Chemical Co.) and JSR BUTYL (Japan Butyl Co., Ltd.)."

US20120077725(特表2013-541649)
"A suitable polyethyleneinine useful herein is that sold under the trade name（商品名）Lupasol® by BASF, AG, Lugwigshafen, Germany."

一辺の長さ

US20140272295(特表2015-530298)
"3. The nanotextured surface of claim 1, wherein: when the array comprises pillars having a circular lateral cross section, the pillars have an average diameter from 25 to 100 nm, or when the array comprises pillars having a square lateral cross section, the pillars have an average side length（一辺の長さ）from 25 to 100 nm."

US20090280032(特表2009-543048)
"The mold design ensured that the dimensions of the plate satisfied the SBS standard for microplates (14.35 mm in height, 85.48 mm in width and 127.76 mm in length). Sample well volume was approximately 12 μl. The walls defining the sample wells were 4.8 mm in height. The length of a side（一辺の長さ）of the square opening of the sample wells was 1.7 mm."

US20040240747(特表2005-518050)
"[0177] As shown in FIG. 20, for each potential red-eye feature, a square area 77 centred on the red-eye area 75 is examined. The square area 77 has a side of length（一辺の長さ；＊「各」一辺？）three times the diameter of the red-eye circle 75. All pixels within the square area 77 are examined and will contribute to the final result, including those inside the red-eye circle 75. For a feature to be classified as a red-eye feature, the following conditions must be met"

US6744367(特表2003-500964)
"The electrode layer 350 also comprises a spiral antenna structure indicated by 410 formed by a single track 420 having a width of 1 mm and incorporating 3½ concentric turns. A first end of the track 420 terminates at an edge of the tag 300 and a second end thereof terminates by connecting onto the circular structure 400. The electrode layer 350 is in a range of 1 μm to 50 μm thick. The antenna structure 410 has a perimeter in the form of a square perimeter with side lengths（一辺の長さ）of approximately 40 mm."

WO9624860(特表平11-502357)
"Referring again to Fig. 58, an optical fiber 524 is disposed in lumen 518 of catheter 510. An x-ray marker 526 (also referred to herein as an x-ray mini sensor), is optically coupled to a distal end 528 of the optical fiber 524. Presently preferred is an x-ray marker 526, shaped into a cube with sides of length（一辺の長さ）0.030 in. (0.076 cm), that is glued with optical cement to a 0.018 in. diameter optical fiber 524. X-ray marker 526 preferably comprises an x-ray sensitive scintillating phosphor or crystal material, such as for example, terbium-doped gadolinium oxysulfate (Gd2O2S2:Tb), available from USR Optronix, Inc."

切削加工

US20140360554(特表2015-506587)
"5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the forming step is carried out by scribing, cutting（切削加工）, ablating, or combinations of the like."

US8758569(特表2012-502201)
"24. The fabric structure of claim 1 wherein the depressions are formed by a method selected from the group of methods consisting essentially of embossing, cutting（切削加工）, graving, and laser graving."

US8002503(特表2010-502453)
"1. A device for removing cutting debris（切削破片）produced（生成、生じる）by a cutting tool performing cutting operations（切削加工作業）on a workpiece, comprising: a clamping member of electromagnetic body for clamping the tool to（固定、クランプする）the workpiece; said clamping member having a through-hole therein defining a chamber, wherein one end of the through-hole defines one of the fluid inlets, and, said chamber in the clamping member for receiving debris produced by the cutting tool, the chamber allowing the cutting tool to pass therethrough during a cutting operation; a clamping ring on one end of the clamping member surrounding the through-hole and engaging the workpiece, the clamping ring forming a seal between the clamping member and the workpiece; fluid inlets communicating with（連通）the chamber for allowing fluid to enter the chamber; and, at least one outlet communicating with the chamber for allowing fluid and debris to exit the chamber."

入射面、出射面

US20160320568(特表2017-504828)
"1. A unitary light coupling unit for use in an optical connector, comprising: a waveguide alignment member for receiving and aligning an optical waveguide; and a light redirecting member, comprising: an input surface（入射面）for receiving input light from an optical waveguide disposed and aligned at the waveguide alignment member; a toroidal surface for receiving light from the input surface propagating along an input axis and reflecting the received light, the reflected light propagating along a different redirected axis, a second divergence of the reflected light being less than a first divergence of the input light along two mutually orthogonal divergence directions; and an output surface（出射面）for receiving light from the toroidal surface and transmitting the received light as output light exiting the light redirecting member propagating along an output axis, a curved intersection of the toroidal surface and a first plane formed by the input and redirected axes having a radius of curvature, the toroidal surface having an axis of revolution disposed in the first plane at the input surface and a focal length measured from the axis of revolution to the toroidal surface along the input axis, the focal length being less than the radius of curvature."

US8988564(特表2014-526825)
"11. A digital camera module comprising: a camera module housing having integrated therein a deflector positioned to deflect incident light from a camera scene, a light splitter having an entrance face（入射面）to receive the deflected incident light, the light splitter to split the incident light into blue, green, and red color components, the light splitter being formed of first, second, third and fourth transparent polyhedrons, each of the polyhedrons having a right isosceles triangular base, a right isosceles triangular top, and three faces joining corresponding sides of the triangular base and top, wherein the three faces are a hypotenuse face, a left leg face, and a right leg face, wherein the hypotenuse face of the first polyhedron is the entrance face of the light splitter, the right leg face of the first polyhedron adjoins the left leg face of the second polyhedron at a first dichroic interface, wherein the first dichroic interface reflects red light in the first polyhedron and transmits blue and green lights into the second polyhedron, and the left leg face of the first polyhedron adjoins the right leg face of the fourth polyhedron at a second dichroic interface, wherein the second dichroic interface reflects blue light in the first polyhedron and transmits green and red lights into the fourth polyhedron, the splitter further having a first exit face（出射面）, a second exit face, and a third exit face, first, second and third image sensors, each being positioned to face the first, second and third exit faces, and a zoom lens system positioned entirely in a path of the incident light between the deflector and the entrance face of the light splitter, wherein the zoom lens system comprises more than two moveable lens elements."

US20100272134(特表2012-524916)
(Ab)
"A method for aligning an optical package including a semiconductor laser operable to emit an output beam having a first wavelength, a wavelength conversion device operable to convert the output beam to a second wavelength and adaptive optics configured to optically couple the output beam into a waveguide portion of an input facet（入射面）of the wavelength conversion device includes measuring a power of light having a first wavelength emitted by or scattered from the wavelength conversion device as the output beam is scanned over the input facet of the wavelength conversion device along a first scanning axis. A power of light emitted from the wavelength conversion device is then measured as the output beam is scanned over the input facet along a second scanning axis. A position of the second scanning axis relative to an edge of the wavelength conversion device is based on the measured power of light having the first wavelength. The output beam is then aligned with the waveguide portion of the input facet based on the measured power of light having the second wavelength."

"5. The method of claim 1 wherein light comprising the first wavelength measured along the first scanning axis is emitted from an output facet（出射面）of the wavelength conversion device."

US8712198(特表2011-523714)
"4. An optical splitter device as in claim 2, wherein the inverted dove prism has a splitter coating on an inverted base of the inverted dove prism, and an anti-reflective coating on an incoming face（入射面）and outgoing face（出射面）of the inverted dove prism."

US7348566(特表2009-528668)
"5. The aberration-correcting microscopy instrument of claim 4, further comprising: an entrance aperture disposed in the backfocal plane of the objective lens system and entrance plane（入射面）of the first magnetic deflector for filtering a slice of the electron diffraction pattern; and an exit aperture disposed in the second exit plane（出射面）of the second magnetic deflector for selection of desired electron energy of the energy dispersed electron diffraction pattern."

US9373760(特表2015-537390)
"1. An optoelectronic semiconductor component that emits mixed-colored radiation（混色光）during operation, the optoelectronic semiconductor component comprising: an optoelectronic semiconductor chip having a radiation exit surface（出射面）and side surfaces running transversely with respect to the radiation exit surface, the chip emitting primary radiation through the radiation exit surface during operation; a conversion element provided with a curvature（湾曲）, the conversion element being arranged on the optoelectronic semiconductor chip and being configured for wavelength conversion of at least part of the primary radiation（一次光）into secondary radiation（二次光）, wherein the side surfaces are covered by the conversion element; and a spacer element arranged between the optoelectronic semiconductor chip and the conversion element, the spacer element having a curved surface facing the conversion element, wherein the conversion element is a layer of uniform thickness applied in direct contact with the curved surface, wherein the spacer element is solely arranged on the radiation exit surface and does not cover the side surfaces."

US8730466(特表2014-521086)
(Ab)
"An optical device is provided that includes a converging lens device, a transmitting optical fiber, a sample holder, and a receiving optical fiber. The converging lens device focuses light onto the transmitting optical fiber, which receives the focused light through an entrance face（入射面）and transmits the light from an exit face（出射面）, through a sample, and onto the receiving optical fiber. The sample holder holds the sample for analysis. The receiving optical fiber receives the light through an entrance face of the receiving optical fiber after transmission through the sample. The converging lens device is positioned to focus the light onto the entrance face of the transmitting optical fiber such that a half-angle of the angular distribution of the focused light that reaches the entrance face of the transmitting optical fiber is selected to underfill an entrance aperture of the entrance face of the receiving optical fiber in both a spatial dimension and an angular dimension."

四角柱

US6461763(特表2003-520395)
"21. The battery of claim 1, wherein the battery is prismatic（四角柱形）."

US20140186874(特表2016-511391)
"[0072] Automated cellular analysis systems may include any of a variety of optical elements or transducer features. For example, as depicted in FIG. 4A, an optical element 410a of a cellular analysis system transducer may have a square prism shape(正四角柱形状), with four rectangular, optically flat sides 450a and opposing end walls 436a."

WO2007080553(特表2009-522078)
"Suitable shapes of the cleaning implements herein may be selected from the group consisting of a cubic shape(立方体形状), a rectangular shape(直方形状), a pyramidal shape(角錐形状), a cylindrical shape(円筒形状), a conic shape(円錐形状), an oblique rectangular prism shape(斜四角柱形状), a cuboid shape(直平行６面体形状), a tetrahedron shape(四面体形状), a sphere shape(球体形状), a globular shape(球状形状), and an ellipsoid shape(楕円体形状). "Oblique rectangular prism shape" herein means a voluminous body having six walls, wherein three pairs of parallel and equally shaped and sized walls exist and wherein one pair of walls are in the shape of a parallelogram and the remaining two pairs of walls are of rectangular shape."

US7993351(特表2005-533554)
"For example, as shown in FIG. 3b a prismatic rectangular key 14a is defined on inner elongate element 14, which slidingly mates into a correspondingly shaped prismatic rectangular keyway defined in the inner surface 34 of outer elongate element 16. In the same manner a prismatic rectangular（四角柱形）key 12a is defined on inner elongate element 12, which slidingly mates into a correspondingly shaped prismatic rectangular keyway defined in the inner surface 28 of outer elongate element 16."

配置関係

US8320036(特表2012-500999)
(Ab)
"The present invention provides an apparatus that includes a waveguide and one or more pixels deployed adjacent the top surface of the waveguide which contains TIR light therein. Each pixel includes a deformable active layer having a first conductor and a driver electronics layer having a second conductor. The driver electronics layer is deployed in spaced-apart relation to（間隔を空けた配置関係）the active layer and opposite the waveguide. In a quiescent state of a pixel, the active layer is in contact or near contact with the top surface of the waveguide so as to optically couple light out via FTIR (i.e., pixel's ON state). To actuate the pixel, the electronics layer is configured to selectively apply an electrical potential difference to the second conductor thereby causing the active layer to move away from the top surface so as to prevent the optical coupling of light out of the waveguide (i.e., pixel's OFF state)."

US7497492(特表2007-530388)
"9. The hoist of claim 1, wherein the load data defines a geometric relationship（配置関係）between the lifting points and the reference point, and the hoist controller is operable to determine the position change based on the geometric relationship."

US6050402(特表2000-504656)
(Ab)
"This invention relates to an improved carton for smoking articles, which carton has a dispensing portion. The dispensing portion has a particular location in respect to（配置関係）the longitudinal margins of the carton and extends from a position short of one longitudinal side margin of the carton, across the panel thereof, through another longitudinal side margin of the carton and into another panel of the carton. The perforation line of the dispersion portion is particularly selected to provide added strength to the carton and to allow consequent economies in other enclosed packing materials."

US7638780(特表2008-547063)
"FIG. 8 illustrates an arrangement（配置関係）for the cure equipment."

US9402643(特表2011-509740)
"FIG. 5 is cross section view of a distal end of an illuminated vitrectomy probe according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 shows the arrangement（配置関係）of an array of optical fibers at a distal or cutting end of a vitrectomy probe. This arrangement of optical fibers is designed to produce illumination at the cutting port of a vitrectomy probe. The view in FIG. 5 is a cross section view or slice of the vitrectomy probe perpendicular to the axis along which the cannula lies."

US7376304(特表2010-503861)
"In systems utilizing epi-illumination, the optical fiber and the direction along which the emission light is collected are not coaxial, instead forming an angle to each other. In trans-illumination as well, the optical fiber and the optical path used for collection of the emission light are in a non-coaxial arrangement（非同軸な配置関係）."

小型の

US8223325(特表2012-503204)
(Ab)
"The present invention provides systems and methods for measuring an analyte（検体）in a medium without exposing the medium to contamination. The systems and methods employ a novel combination of a small（小型の）sensor device embedded in a Luer cap and capable of wirelessly transmitting data to a reading（読み取り）device."

US7710045(特表2009-530832)
(Ab)
"Illumination assemblies include a substrate（基材）having a first and second（＊無冠詞）electrically conductive layer（＊単数形）separated by an electrically insulating layer. The insulating layer includes a polymer material loaded with（充填された）thermally conductive particles. At least a portion of the thermally conductive particles simultaneously contact both the first and second electrically conductive layers（＊複数形）. A plurality of light sources such as LEDs or other miniature（小型の）light sources are preferably disposed（配置）on the first conductive layer."

US7674018(特表2009-528556)
"23. The apparatus of claim 22 further comprising a plurality of light bars as modular units positioned in a common plane and angularly oriented in parallel to each other for scaling the intensity（強度を増減する）of the illumination pattern on the target surface without substantial modification of the illumination pattern by modular scaling of the light bars into a larger or smaller（小型の）collection."

WO2009135197(特表2011-519635)
"31. The method of claim 30 wherein the microneedles act as miniature attenuated total reflection waveguides（小型の減衰全反射導波管）or crystals, creating evanescent waves which interact with the physiological fluid, and the light absorbed by the evanescent waves is discriminated（識別）by the detector, which can characterize the absorption as a function of wavelength."