波動関数の染み出し（浸み出し）

US7843981(JP2008060396, HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS KK)
"However, if the barrier layer 191 is excessively thin, the wave function penetration（波動関数のしみ出し）is great and causes a leak current, so that the thickness must be properly adjusted by considering this. In detail, when the thickness of the barrier layer 191 is set to 3.5 nm, the anticrossing gap becomes about 7 meV."

格子状

US2009238734(特表2011-515854)
"2. The substrate support of claim 1, wherein the roll-formed indents are arranged in a grid pattern（格子状パターン）."

WO2015199682(特表2017-520786)
"5. The integrated circuit of claim 1, wherein the cells are formed on a grid of（格子状の）diffusion lines and gate lines."

US2014346357(特表2015-513067)
"11. The photoconductive device of claim 1, wherein the one or more plasmonic contact electrodes are configured according to at least one shape selected from the list consisting of: a grating（格子状）, a rectangular-shape（矩形）, a cross-shape（十字形）, a C-shape（Ｃ字形）, a H-shape（Ｈ字形）, a split-ring-resonator, a circular hole, or a rectangular hole（長方形穴）."

WO2013006243(特表2014-523128）
"2. A method according to Claim 1 further comprising:
forming a first gridded（格子状）metal layer on the second subcell; and
forming a second gridded metal layer on the silicon subcell,
wherein bonding the second subceil to the silicon subcell comprises establishing（設ける）metal- to-metal bonds between the first and second gridded metal layers of the second subcell and the silicon subcell."

WO2009097371(特表2011-511310)
"11. The polarization preserving front projection screen of claim 2, wherein the plurality of reflective microstructures（微細構造）are distributed in a substantially regular lattice（規則的な格子状）."

WO2007061788(特表2009-516357)
"22. The LED light unit of Claim 21 , wherein: the LED light sources are arranged on the tile in a staggered grid（ジグザグ状の格子状）extending in a direction away from the connected edge connector."

WO2016014983(特表2017-526119)
"3. The method of Claim 1, wherein the enhancement layer is at least one set of gratings（格子）formed of wavelength-sized or sub-wavelength-sized features that are arranged periodically, quasi-periodically（準周期的）, or randomly."

WO2015123043(特表2017-510064)
"8. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the step of growing（成長させる）the layer of epitaxial rare earth oxide on the silicon substrate includes epitaxially growing（エピタキシャルに堆積）a first rare earth oxide layer substantially lattice matched to（格子が一致した）the silicon substrate and epitaxially growing a second rare earth oxide layer with a different lattice constant on the first rare earth oxide layer so that the second rare earth oxide layer is stressed."

WO2014110017(特表2016-508235)
"13. The optical phased array of claim 9, further comprising: a grating（格子）, in optical communication with the at least one variable optical delay line, to diffract at least part of the corresponding portion of the coherent optical beam so as to form the far- field radiation pattern."

WO2013081793(特表2015-503235)
"1. An apparatus comprising:
a substrate having a planar（平坦な）top surface（上部表面）;
a sequence of crystalline semiconductor layers being located on the planar surface and having a two-dimensional quantum well therein;
a first set of electrodes being located over the sequence, bordering（境界を接して）opposite sides of a lateral region thereof, and being controllable to vary a width of a non-depleted portion of the quantum well along the top surface;
a second set of electrodes being located over the sequence, bordering first and second channels between the lateral region and first and second adjacent lateral areas of the sequence, and being controllable to vary widths of non-depleted segments of the quantum well; and
wherein the electrodes are located such that straight lines connecting the first and second lateral areas via the channels either pass between one of the electrodes and the substrate or are misaligned to an effective [1 1 0] lattice（格子）direction of the sequence."

Shiromomo My Love

十数

WO2013162814(特表2015-520718)
"1. A ceramic honeycomb assembly comprising one or more pass-through（貫通）ceramic honeycomb sections and one or more downstream ceramic honeycomb sections, the ceramic honeycomb sections being arranged sequentially（連続的）in an axial direction with a gap between each sequential pair of honeycomb sections, structural means for holding said honeycomb segments in fixed spatial relation to each other and enclosure means for enclosing the periphery of the gap or gaps between each sequential pair of honeycomb sections, wherein:
(a) at least one downstream ceramic honeycomb section is positioned downstream of at least one pass-through ceramic honeycomb section;
(b) the pass-through and downstream ceramic honeycomb sections each have multiple axially-extending cells that are defined by intersecting porous walls;
(c) the axially-extending cells of the pass-through ceramic honeycomb section or sections and the axially-extending cells of the downstream honeycomb section or sections together define multiple fluid flow paths through the ceramic honeycomb assembly from an upstream end to a downstream end;
(d) each pass-through ceramic honeycomb section includes (i) at least 15% by number（数量％）of pass-through cells that are open at each end to form pathways for a fluid to flow through the pass-through ceramic honeycomb without passing through a cell wall and (ii) inlet cells that are closed at an outlet end of said pass-through ceramic honeycomb section but not an inlet end thereof, such that a fluid entering such inlet cells must pass through at least one cell wall is it passes through said pass-through ceramic honeycomb"

WO2016048812(特表2017-529624)
"[0032] As a fifth such example, a visually overwhelming consequence of such presentation of applications 108 may be exacerbated by applications 108 providing a variety of application views; e.g. , if the email client presents a different application window 110 for each message, the application list may become unwieldy if the user 102 is concurrently viewing a dozen or more（十数個以上）email messages."

WO2016014091(特表2017-530439)
" As an example and not by way of limitation（限定ではなく）, an external node 208 corresponding to a first third-party webpage that was viewed by thousands of users and commented on by five users may be scored lower than an external node 208 corresponding to a second third-party webpage that was viewed by a dozen users（十数人のユーザ）but commented on ten times. Although this disclosure describes scoring objects based on impressions and interactions in a particular manner, this disclosure contemplates scoring objects based on any suitable impressions and any suitable interactions in any suitable manner."

US7814542
"For example, a typical user may issue a substantial number of connection attempts during a Web browser session. A typical browsing pattern may be to scan a half a dozen or so（＊5～6、数、=several?）Web pages before pausing for brief time to read the contents of a page. Accordingly, a sequence of say, 6-10 connection attempts to the remote nodes (web servers) is followed by a period of one to several minutes of inactivity. A malicious sequence of connection attempts, such as that exhibited by a port scanning scenario, on the contrary, might attempts to connect 100 times in one second."

US8335226
"Out-of-band spurious performance is another consideration. Increasing the maximum average transmit power of cable modems runs counter to（＊反する、矛盾する）tightening the out-of-band spurious requirements, which facilitates total upstream system capacity by preserving channels for high density operation. For example, it may not be desirous（＊好ましい、望ましい）for DOCSIS.TM. transmitters to raise the noise floor of clean channels, which would otherwise support 256 QAM. Supporting 256 QAM likely will provide greater total network capacity than will enabling a few weak modems with a dozen or so（＊10数、十数）more Mbps at the expense of increased cost for all cable modems and more out-of-band spurious energy."

工業英検1級結果

第113回工業英検1級は無事合格することができました。
得点は7セクション中75％以上が4つ。もっと高いレベルの合格者も多数おられたことでしょう。
1級受験者168名、合格者30名で、合格率は18％だそうです。

通知郵送の宛名は見覚えのあるＢ２鉛筆書き、一部カスレていました。
こんな大事な書類の送付に、擦れば消える鉛筆書きはやはり不適切です。

 

を実装した

WO2015031986(特表2016-533587)
"14. A computer program product, comprising:
a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied therewith（プログラム・コードを実装したコンピュータ可読ストレージ媒体）, where the computer readable program code when executed on a computer causes the computer to:
monitor social network content consumption activities of social network users related to content published via at least one social network;
compare the monitored social network content consumption activities of each of at least two of the social network users;
determine, based upon the comparison, that a difference in consumption of the published content exists between the at least two of the social network users; and generate a notification to any of the at least two of the social network users determined, based upon the difference in consumption, to have consumed less of the published content than at least one other social network user."

WO2015047559(特表2016-532023)
"10. The system of claim 1, including a pressure transmitter which implements the derivative calculation circuitry（微分計算回路を実装した）."

WO2013110426(特表2015-510719)
"15. A computer-readable medium having embodied thereon a computer program（コンピュータ・プログラムを実装したコンピュータ可読媒体）for executing a method comprising:
receiving（受信）subscription information pertaining to a discretionary charging feature（自由裁量課金機能）for a call（呼）between a first user corresponding to the calling party（発呼当事者）and a second user corresponding to the called party（被呼当事者）, wherein the second user is subscribed to（加入される）a first telecom operator;
ascertaining（確認）whether the second user is subscribed to the discretionary charging feature based on the receiving, wherein the first user is subscribed to one of the first telecom operator and a second telecom operator; and
applying discretionary charging for determining call charges（呼課金）for the first user, based on the ascertaining."

WO2012097296(特表2014-505944)
"16. A computer storage medium encoded with a computer program（コンピュータプログラムを実装したコンピュータ記憶媒体）, the program comprising instructions that when executed by data processing apparatus cause the data processing apparatus to perform operations comprising:
receiving a knowledge vector from a first device of a pair of devices, the knowledge vector identifying data items and latest changes to the data items known to the peer device; comparing, at a second device of the pair of devices, the received knowledge vector with a local knowledge vector for changes unknown to the first device; and
sending a list of changes to the first device."

WO2014025487(特表2015-522218)
"2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obstacle is a dam raised above a surface of the substrate on which the underfill is provided and to which the electronic device is mounted（電子デバイスを実装した）."

US7915067(特表2011-527827)
(Ab)
"A backside illuminated（裏面照明）image sensor comprises a sensor layer implementing（素子を実装したセンサ層）a plurality of photosensitive elements of a pixel array, and an oxide layer adjacent a backside surface（裏面）of the sensor layer. The sensor layer comprises a seed layer and an epitaxial layer formed over the seed layer, with the seed layer having a cross-sectional doping profile in which a designated dopant is substantially confined to a pixel array area of the sensor layer. The doping profile advantageously（有利な点として）reduces dark current generated at an interface between the sensor layer and the oxide layer. The image sensor may be implemented（実装）in a digital camera or other type of digital imaging device."

WO2009091923(特表2011-510348)
"56. An apparatus for performing rigid-to-rigid substrate lamination（積層）processes implementing pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA)（感圧接着剤（ＰＳＡ）を実装した）, comprising: a base portion, the base portion being configured with（を持って構成されており）a support surface for supporting at least one laminate assembly stack（積層アッセンブリースタック）, each laminate assembly stack included in the at least one laminate assembly stack including at least one layer of PSA, a first substrate, and a second substrate, the at least one layer of PSA being positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate, the base portion being further configured with a vacuum port for allowing the base portion to be connected with a vacuum pump; a cover portion configured for being connected with（接続されるように構成された）the base portion, the cover portion further configured for forming an enclosure with the base portion when the apparatus is established in a closed position, the cover portion being configured with at least one pressurization port for allowing the cover portion to be connected with at least one pressurization source; and at least one flexible membrane configured for being at least one of connected to the cover portion, connected to the base portion, or positioned between the cover portion and the base portion（の少なくとも一つとなるように構成された）, the at least one flexible membrane and the cover portion forming a first sealed cavity when the apparatus is established in the closed position, the at least one flexible membrane and base portion forming a second sealed cavity when the apparatus is established in the closed position, when a pressure is created within the first sealed cavity via the pressurization port and when a vacuum is created within the second sealed cavity via the vacuum port, the at least one flexible membrane further configured for applying said pressure to the at least one laminate assembly stack while said vacuum is applied to the at least one laminate assembly stack, wherein at least one of a magnitude, duration or location（＊選択肢のor）of the applied pressure is selectably controllable, the applied pressure and applied vacuum promoting intimate contact（緊密な接触）between the first substrate and the second substrate via the PSA layer(s) for the at least one laminate assembly stack during rigid-to-rigid substrate lamination processes."

WO2015199810(特表2017-518644)
"1. An electronic device, comprising:
a substrate; and
a system in package assembly comprising:
a plurality of components, the plurality of components including a first surface mounted to the substrate（基板に実装された第１表面）and a second surface, and
one or more heat conductors mounted to the second surface of at least one component, wherein at least one heat conductor is a thermal plug."

WO2012128875(特表2014-517440)
"1. A method for applying（適用）a thermal management composition between an LED mounted circuit board（ＬＥＤ実装回路基板）and a heat sink, where the LED mounted circuit board comprises a substrate having a first surface with at least one LED mounted thereto（実装された）and a second surface opposite the first surface, the method comprising the steps of;
(a) applying a deposit（付着物）of a thermal management composition onto either the second surface of the LED mounted circuit board or onto a surface of the heat sink, through a deposition tool having at least one aperture, where the at least one aperture has a perimeter（外周部）surrounded by sidewalls, where the sidewalls have heights, where the heights are reduced around at least a portion of the perimeter of the apertures on the deposition tool as compared to the average height of the deposition tool and
(b) securing the LED mounted circuit board and the heat sink wherein the thermal management composition resides between the second surface of the LED mounted circuit board and the surface of the heat sink."

WO2008133889(特表2010-526438)
"16. A mounting assembly（実装組立体）for supporting at least one high intensity LED in a lighting fixture（照明器具）comprising: a first portion (12) having a frame portion and a plurality of integral electrical conductors (22) arranged about a perimeter of（周辺に配列された）the frame for connection to a corresponding plurality of electrical contact pads (44) disposed on a PCB (16) having at least one high intensity LED (28) mounted thereon（実装された）; an elongated second portion (18) retentively engageable in thermal contact with the first portion (12), the second portion extending axially from the first portion for dissipation of heat from the PCB (16) disposed within the first portion; the second portion (18) further including a cavity for connecting the first portion and at least one base portion for supporting the first portion within the cavity."

ノートパソコン

WO2014144925(特表2016-515793)
"9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the electronic device comprises a mobile phone（携帯電話）, a computer, a laptop（ノートパソコン）, a personal digital assistant (PDA) or a surveillance（監視）camera."

WO2011047338(特表2013-508824)
"6. The method of claim 1 performed by at least one of a cell phone（携帯電話）, a notebook computer（ノートパソコン）, and a desktop computer."

WO2010011228(特表2011-528149)
"2. The computing device of claim 1 , wherein the computing device comprises a notebook computer（ノートパソコン）and the bottom surface is a bottom surface of a base of the notebook computer."

WO2012145466(特表2014-517570)
"20. The collaboration method of Claim 1 wherein the first and second peering devices are selected from the set including notebook computer（ノートパソコン）, desktop computer, workstation computer, tablet computer（タブレットコンピュータ）, personal digital assistant（パーソナルデジタルアシスタント）, and smart phone（スマートフォン）."

WO2016054736(特表2017-537309)
"92. A device according to any one of claims 64 to 91, wherein the device is selected from the group comprising;
a. a motorized object（モータ付き物体）;
b. a motorized toy;
c. a movable device;
d. a robotic device;
e. a robotic vacuum（ロボット掃除機）;

f. a camera;
g. a cell phone（携帯電話）or smart phone（スマートフォン）;
h. an appliance（電気器具）;

i. a movable sport object from any one of archery, model aircraft, badminton, football, baseball, volleyball, rugby, tennis, basketball, golf, hockey, cricket, squash, tennis;
j. a weapon and/or a drone; and
k. an accessory to any one or more of a. to j.（＊ピリオドが付いている）"

WO2015134049(特表2017-510999)
"21. The system according to claim 20, wherein said apparatus is selected from the group consisting of a laptop computer（ラップトップコンピューター）, a tablet computer, a cell phone（携帯電話）, a smart phone（スマートフォン）, an e- reader, an MP3 player, a telephony headset, headphones, a router, a gaming device, a gaming controller, a mobile internet adapter, a camera, wireless sensors, wireless sensor motes（無線センサモート；＊=sensor nodes; mote: dust; "How Motes Work," howstuffworks）, tire pressure sensor monitors, powering simple displays on power tools, devices for raising livestock, medical devices, human body monitoring devices, and toys."

粒体

WO2013102173(特表2015-503453)
"1. A method of forming an abrasive article comprising:
providing a green body（素地）comprising abrasive particles（研磨粒子）including microcrystalline alumina; and heating the green body via microwave radiation to form a bonded abrasive body（固定砥粒体）including the abrasive particles and a bond material comprising a vitreous phase."

WO2010051432(特表2011-508285)
(Ab)
"A quantity of retroreflective granules（再帰反射粒体）includes glass members each having a refractive index of at least about 1.5. The quantity of retroreflective granules can be partially embedded into a binder material applied on the surface of a structure to provide a visual aid. A structure includes a retroreflective surface having an inclined face（＊面；"a face is a flat (planar) surface that forms part of the boundary of a solid object", Face, Wikipedia）defined on at least a portion of the structure. The retroreflective surface also includes a binder material applied to at least a portion of the inclined face of the structure. The binder material has a thickness dimension（厚み寸法）of at least about 10 mil（ミル；1/1000インチ）. The retroreflective surface further includes a plurality of retroreflective granules partially embedded in the binder material. The plurality of retroreflective granules have a density of at least about 0.06 pounds/square foot as embedded in the binder material. Each retroreflective granule includes a glass member having a refractive index of at least about 1.5."

WO2008049037(特表2010-507264)
(Ab)
"Particles（粒体）of active electrode material are made by blending or mixing a mixture of activated carbon, optional conductive carbon, and binder. In selected implementations, the activated carbon particles have between about 70 and 98 percent microporous activated carbon particles and between about 2 and 30 percent mesaporous activated carbon particles by weight. Optionally, a small amount of conductive particles, such as conductive carbon particles may be used. In one implementation, the binder is inert. The electrode material may be attached to a current collector to obtain an electrode for use in various energy storage devices, including a double layer capacitor（二重層コンデンサ）."

WO2015187879(特表2017-516694)
"14. A fabrication method comprising:
positioning a powder（粉体）on a molding surface of a first mold portion, the powder including a plurality of granules（粒体）of one or more of a thermoplastic material or thermoset material;
positioning a resin impregnated（樹脂含浸）fiber sheet on the powder; and
compressing and heating the powder together with the resin impregnated fiber sheet in the compression mold, thereby bonding together the plurality of granules to form a substantially solid and monolithic（モノリシック）outer layer having an outer surface substantially free of defects."

WO2015153415(特表2017-513223)
(Ab)
"Disclosed herein are wavelength converting compositions, wavelength converters and light sources including the same. The wavelength converting compositions include at least one poly(silphenylene-siloxane) gel matrix that contains at least one wavelength conversion material, such as one or more phosphors in powdered and/or particulate form（粒体形状）. Methods of making such compositions and converters are also disclosed. Wavelength converted light sources such as wavelength converted light emitting diode packages are also disclosed. The poly(silphenylene-siloxane) gel matrix exhibits relatively high thermal stability, as well as desirable optical properties."

WO2015017820(特表2016-532549)
(Ab)
"Compositions and methods for treating（処理）contaminated soil and/or ground water in situ（原位置において）. The compositions and methods comprise stabilized forms of colloidal activated carbon that are used to quickly sorb contaminants. Unlike traditional（従来の）activated carbon in granular（粒体の）or powder form, the compounds and methods of the present invention are operative to（有効である）transport particulate activated carbon through a matrix of soil and groundwater upon application by injection, gravity feed, or percolation into soil and groundwater, which in turn decontaminate groundwater in place without the cost or disruption associated with digging the contaminated soil and groundwater out of the ground for on-site purification or disposal at a hazardous waste landfill."

WO2014191738(特表2016-522208)
"2. A haemostat composition according to claim 1, wherein the haemostat composition is in the form of granules（粒体）, powder, a sheet, a foam（発泡体）, a freeze dried foam, a compressed foam, a film, a perforated film, beads, a gel, a hydrogel (sheets and amorphous), or a laminate（ラミネート）, or a combination of any two or more thereof."

WO2011130475(特表2013-523478)
"16. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the granular material（粒状材料）disposed within the membrane includes one of small, individual solid granules（粒体）or grains（粒）made from any type of metallic, insulating or semiconducting solid, including one or any combination of one or more of plastic or polymeric particles, coffee grounds, corn starch, ground glass, sand, rice, sawdust, crushed nut shells, oats, cornmeal, metal particles, dried ground corn husk, salt, seeds, ground rubber, rocks."

逃がす

WO2016058983(特表2017-535728)
"15. The method of claim 13, wherein moving the piston from the first position toward the second position comprises relieving（逃がす）a fluid pressure within the pressure chamber."

WO2016061548(特表2017-530832)
"33. The system of claim 17, wherein the mixing container comprises a gas vent configured to allow gas to escape（逃がす）prior to the injection."

WO2016175917(特表2017-518443)
"15. The baffle construct of claim 14 wherein the other of the first or third layers
comprises a light-weight, breathable（通気性のある）, moisture wicking（湿気を逃がす）, or comfort fabric layer."

WO2015173569(特表2017-515595)
"14. A device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the impaction surface（衝突面）and/or baffle includes porous material that wick deposited liquid away from（逃がす）the impaction surface."

WO2015057209(特表2016-532309)
"6. The package assembly of any of claims 1 -3, wherein:
the particles to absorb a magnetic field are to provide a thermal pathway through the mold compound to transfer heat away from（熱を逃がす）the die."

US2015239216(特表2016-513029)
(Ab)
"A method for laminating（ラミネート方法）glass, a laminate assembly（ラミネートアセンブリ）, and an adhesive-coated plastic material used in a laminate assembly. Specifically an adhesive, once applied to a plastic layer is grooved（溝をつける）or textured（凹凸をつける）to allow formerly（元々）trapped air to escape from（逃がす）between layers of a laminate assembly during a laminate process. This can allow for the adhesive layer to be thinner, while still providing for a final product that is relatively air bubble-free and optically pleasing or substantially free of optical defects caused by waviness of the plastic layer between two PVB sheets and/or wrinkles of the plastic sheet."

WO2014113158(特表2016-509216)
"1. A radiation detection assembly including:
an ionization chamber（電離箱）for detecting radiation（放射線）, the ionization chamber including a volume of pressurized gas;
an exterior enclosure（外側筐体）housing（収納）the ionization chamber within an interior volume, the exterior enclosure including a frangible section（脆弱部）; and
a relief assembly（逃し組立体）defining a gas flow path from the ionization chamber to the frangible section of the exterior enclosure, wherein the frangible section releases（逃がす）pressure from within the ionization chamber when the pressurized gas within the ionization chamber exceeds a predetermined pressure such that at least some of the pressurized gas flows through the relief assembly and through（＊前置詞の繰り返し）the frangible section of the exterior enclosure whereupon（＊そして、すると、その結果）the pressurized gas is released to an exterior（外部）of the exterior enclosure."

対基板作業

WO2015159405(再表2015/159405; JP)
(Title)
"MACHINE FOR PERFORMING WORK ON BOARD（対基板作業機）, SYSTEM FOR PERFORMING WORK ON BOARD, AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING WORK ON BOARD"

US2017118879(再表2015/145730; JP)
(Title)
"BOARD WORK MACHINE（対基板作業機）"

US20150216093(再表2014/041624; JP)
(Title)
"SUBSTRATE PROCESS SYSTEM（対基板作業システム）"

WO2016056045(再表2014/045370; JP)
(Title)
"SUBSTRATE WORKING MACHINE（対基板作業機）"

着脱される

WO2014109789(特表2016-503556)
(Ab)
"A computing system may include a base portion to receive one or more first batteries, and a tablet portion having one or more electronic components and the tablet portion to receive one or more second batteries. The tablet portion may be configured to be coupled to and detached from（との間で着脱される）the base portion. The computing system may also include circuitry to control a supply of voltage to one or more electronic components of the tablet portion from one or more first batteries at the base portion and from one or more second batteries at the tablet portion."

WO2014052177(特表2015-530190)
(Ab)
"A surgical device comprises an elongate（細長）shaft having an outer tube and an inner rod positioned in the outer tube. The outer tube and inner rod each comprise a distal end and a proximal end（遠位端と近位端）. An actuator is operably connected to the proximal ends of the outer tube and the inner rod. An end effector is adapted for（よう適合）in vivo（生体内）attachment to and detachment from（着脱される）the elongate shaft. The end effector comprises an outer casing comprising a first detent mating feature（戻り止め嵌合機構）adapted to engage the distal end of the outer tube; an inner shuttle axially moveable relative the outer casing, the shuttle comprising a second detent mating feature adapted to engage the distal end of the inner rod; and a pair of surgical jaws having an opened position and closed position dependant on the relative axial position of the shuttle and casing. A tubular loader is sized to receive the end effector, the tubular loader comprising third detent mating feature adapted engage end effector."

WO2013188351(特表2015-519150)
"65. The vasculature closure device of claim 57, wherein the securing element is removably coupled to（着脱可能に結合）the tether."

"93. The system of claim 88, wherein the distal element and the proximal element are configured to be removed（着脱される）separately from the vasculature closure device."

WO2013127762(特表2015-512039)
"5. A device according to any preceding claim, wherein the, or each, humidity resistant cover comprises a shaped cover made of a plastics material and adapted to be slidably attached to and removed from（着脱される）the device."

磁気抵抗効果素子

WO2009111168(特表2011-513748)
"18. The circuit of claim 11 wherein the linear magnetic field sensor comprises a magnetoresistive element（磁気抵抗効果素子）to sense a magnetic field."

WO2012001555(特表2013-537704)
"Further, document US 2005/0242384 Al describes a magnetic memory device comprising a magneto-resistance effect element（磁気抵抗効果素子）that is provided at an intersection between a first write line and a second write line."

WO2005112034(特表2007-537608)
"1. A magnetic element comprising: a pinned layer（ピン止め層）; a spacer layer, the spacer layer being nonmagnetic; and a free layer having a free layer magnetization, the spacer layer residing between the pinned layer and the free layer; and a spin barrier layer, the free layer residing between the spin barrier layer and the spacer layer, the spin barrier layer configured to reduce an outer surface contribution to a damping constant of the free layer; wherein the magnetic element is configured to allow the free layer magnetization to be switched due to spin transfer when a write current（書き込み電流）is passed through the magnetic element."

"Thus, the critical current Ie is proportional to the Gilbert damping parameter a of the conventional free layer 18'. This is believed to be equally applicable to spin transfer in conventional spin valve magnetoresistance effect element（磁気抵抗効果素子）such as 10 and conventional current confined magnetoresistance effect element 10". The Gilbert damping parameter a is a dimensionless parameter, which quantifies the level of dynamic damping experienced by the conventional free layer magnetization 18'."