和英特許翻訳メモ

便利そうな表現、疑問、謎、その他メモ書き。思いつきで書いてます。
拾った用例は必ずしも典型例、模範例ではありません。

単独で、または併用

2017-09-20 21:09:35 | 電気

WO2015077866(特表2017-503006)
"28. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 24, for use alone or in combination with単独で、または…と組み合わせて)at least one pharmaceutically acceptable(薬学的に許容される)agent in the treatment of a subject suffering from a protein kinase mediated disease, disorder, or condition in which Tyrosine kinase family member activity is implicated."

WO2011025965(特表2013-503193)
"30. A method of preventing or treating cancer, comprising administering to a mammal in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of Claim 1, alone or in combination with単独で、または…と併用して)one or more additional compounds having anti-cancer properties."

WO2012007137(特表2013-532628)
(Ab)
"The invention relates to the use of the Peptide of the formula Cyclo-(Arg-Gly- Asp-DPhe-NMe-Val) and/or the pharmaceutically acceptable dervatives, solvates and/or salts thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of breast cancer and/or bone metastases in humans, wherein the medicament is optionally to be used in combination with one or more(1種または2種以上の…と組み合わせて)cancer cotherapeutic agents, preferably selected from a) hormone modulating agents, b) osteoclast activity modulating agents, c) cancer chemotherapeutic agents, and/or d) radiotherapy, alone, concurrently or not in the dosage regime of the present invention単独で、同時に、または本発明の投与レジメンによらないで)."

WO2009118509(特表2011-519749)
"24. A composite material according to claim 23, wherein the toughening agents/particles include any of the following either alone or in combination単独で又は組み合わせて): polyamides, copolyamides, polyimides, aramids, polyketones, polyetheretherketones, polyarylene ethers, polyesters, polyurethanes, polysulphones, high performance hydrocarbon polymers, liquid crystal polymers, PTFE, elastomers, and segmented elastomers."

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真空成形

2017-09-20 16:09:54 | 英語特許散策

WO2016014629(特表2017-524777)
"15. An article comprising the cured composition of claim 13 or 14, wherein the article is selected from acid bath containers; neutralization tanks; aircraft components; bridge beams; bridge deckings; electrolytic cells; exhaust stacks; scrubbers; sporting equipment; stair cases; walkways; automobile exterior panels; floor pans; air scoops; pipes; natural gas pipes; ducts; industrial fans; fan housings; blowers; industrial mixers; boat hulls; boat decks; marine terminal fenders; tiles; ... safety rails; swimming pools; swimming pool slides; hot-tubs; saunas; drive shafts for under the hood applications; dry toner resins for copying machines; marine tooling; marine composites; heat shields; submarine hulls; prototype generation parts; laminated trim; drilling fixtures; bonding jigs; inspection fixtures; industrial metal forming dies; aircraft stretch block and hammer forms; vacuum molding(真空成形)tools"

WO2016019518(特表2017-523838)
"10. The web of claim 1, wherein the discrete extended elements are formed by a vacuum formation(真空成形)process."

WO2011022654(特表2013-502290)
"11. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of fabricating at least one aligner tray further comprises vacuum thermoforming each of the aligner trays over the physical overlay model using a vacuum forming(真空成形)machine and a plastic thermoforming sheet."

WO2004069524(特表2007-506533)
"2. The method of claim 1, further including a step of manufacturing said first conduit with a vacuum forming(真空成型)process."

WO2008140849(特表2010-519418)
"40. The method of claim 1 wherein the molding step further includes vacuum molding(真空成型)of the metal alloy material."

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粘着、離型、剥離

2017-09-20 14:42:56 | 英語特許散策

WO2014099894(特表2016-503056; JP)
(Ab)
"A patch for treatment of ophthalmic diseases such as eyelid diseases that is provided with a support, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer粘着剤層), and a release layer(剥離層)in this order(この順に), wherein (a) the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer includes the following (a-1) to (a-4): (a-1) a styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, a tackifier resin(粘着付与樹脂), and a softening agent(軟化剤)are contained; (a-2) a ratio (mass ratio) of the styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer and the tackifier resin is 1:2 to 1:4; (a-3) a content of the softening agent is 40% to 60% by mass; and (a-4) further 0.005% to 5% by mass of clobetasol or ester thereof is contained; and (b) the support has elastic modulus with a Young's modulus of 0.01 to 0.5 GPa: and a method for producing the patch for treatment of ophthalmic diseases such as eyelid diseases including: forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on a upper surface of the release layer."

"As the release layer of the present invention, the release layer is not particularly limited, in a technical field of a patch for treatment of eyelid diseases and further a patch (pressure-sensitive adhesive tape), generally the one that is used under the name of released paper離型紙), mold releasing film(離型フィルム), release paper(剥離紙), releasing film, release liner, and the like can be employed."

US20080202682(特表2010-519394)
(Ab)
"The invention provides a substantially two-dimensional element (2D element) which bonds adhesively without bubbles under heat activation and has at least one heat-activable adhesive(熱活性化可能な接着剤), one side face of said element having a groove element."

"As reference examples, systems of heat-activatedly adhesively bonding 2D elements were produced which contained the same adhesives(接着剤)(Reference Example 1 with the adhesive from Example 1, Reference Example 2 with the adhesive from Example 2), but with the use as temporary backings(支持体)—one on either side—of a conventional unstructured glassine release paper(離型紙)from the company Laufenberg with a basis weight of 78 g/m2."

"Further examples of heat-activable pressure-sensitive adhesives(熱活性化可能な粘着剤)are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,326,741, 3,639,500, 4,404,246, 4,452,955, 4,404,345, 4,545,843, 4,880,683 and 5,593,759. These documents also describe other temperature-activable pressure-sensitive adhesive systems."

"For further reduction in adhesion(接着性), the release agents(剥離剤)may additionally have been furnished with a release layer剥離層). Materials suitable for a release layer are all customary materials known to the skilled person, such as silicone release varnishes or fluorinated release varnishes."

"If it is intended that a release varnish be applied to the temporary backing, in order to make this backing detach more readily from(剥離する)the adhesive for the purpose of service, then the release varnish can be applied either before the ridge element structure has been produced, or after the structure has been produced."

WO2013033484(特表2014-525508)
"[00101] Constructions corresponding to the product are made as follows. Pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) is coated on to 90 lb release liner and dried to yield a final coat weight of about 32 gsm. The cast PVC films are then laminated onto the PSA. The forces required to peel off(剥離する)the casting sheets from the PVC films (full construction including PSA and liner) are reported below."

"The casting sheet should be kept in uniform contact with the polymer film surface up to the point where the casting sheet is stripped off of(剥離される)the polymer print film in order to obtain uniform transfer of the low surface energy material from the casting sheet onto the polymer film surface. Uniform transfer and distribution of the low surface energy material onto the print film provides for more uniform print quality."

" The casting sheet (if any) is stripped off from(剥離される)the polymer film surface, and the linered self-adhesive polymer film is wound into a roll when the final construction is wound into a roll, it will be appreciated that the backside of the siliconized release liner comes into contact with the surface of the polymer film."

WO2009018473(特表2010-535346)
"Turning now to the figures, FIG. 1 is a conceptual view of a microfluidic analytical device (1) with integrated sanitary swab collection features. The device, which is hand sized, is provided with upper and lower disposable external skins (2, lower not shown). Tabs (4,5) assist in peeling off(剥離する)the skins."

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小脳

2017-09-20 12:00:00 | 表現

小脳…大脳cerebrumにぶら下がった妖怪人間ベラ…cere...ベラ...cerebellum

(~~~)
    |
フ フ 
 へ         

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化粧材

2017-09-19 23:39:12 | 英語特許散策

US7148422(特表2008-505459)
"As noted above, in many ignition wire applications, it is desirable to apply cosmetic or decorative materials化粧材または加飾材), such as various inks and the like, which are used to print information on the wire such as the manufacturer's name, product numbers, wire sizes, manufacturer's logos or trademarks, performance characteristics, specifications, or other important information, as well as ornamental designs. Being located on the outer surface, such materials are subject to high temperatures, abrasion from dirt and other under-hood sources of abrasion, mechanical stress, chemicals and other agents which promote their degradation."

US2014052349(特表2015-537058)
"19. The wall assembly of claim 17, further comprising reinforcement trim(補強トリム)disposed over the seam, wherein the trim comprises (i) a facing material(化粧材)comprising paper having a dimensional stability of less than about 0.4% machine direction(縦方向)expansion and less than about 2.5% cross direction(横方向)expansion after 30 minute immersion in water, as measured according to ASTM C474-05, Section 12, and (ii) a reinforcement backing comprising paper, plastic, natural or synthetic fiber, carbon fiber, polyester, polycarbonate, fiberglass, non-woven natural or synthetic materials, woven natural or synthetic materials, spun polyolefin, or metal, wherein the backing has a thickness from about 0.012 inches to about 0.0625 inches."

WO2013032870(特表2014-527241)
"Two shot knuckles include a first shot component and a second shot component. Both shot components are composed of different dielectric materials, where the first shot is composed of a relatively high strength structural material and the second is composed of a cosmetic material(化粧材料). The first shot component can physically couple two conductive sections together by interfacing with a coupling structure of that section. The first shot component includes second shot retaining regions and a cosmetic region. The second shot component occupies the cosmetic region and anchors itself to the first shot component using the second shot retaining regions. The second shot may be the only part of the two-shot knuckle visible to a user of an electronic device and can exhibit any desired color."

US7641281(特表2008-541896)
"7. The vehicle seat according to claim 1, wherein the backrest middle part and the backrest side parts are covered by a decorative material(化粧材), the decorative material being tensioned over the internal section and the external section of the backrest side part, wrapped around a rear end of the external section of the backrest side part, and fixed on an interior side of the external section of the backrest side part, on the external section."

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意匠性

2017-09-19 22:45:11 | 英語特許散策

US20170144474(再表2016/006448; JP)
(Ab)
"A film for molding has an annular olefin-based resin as the main component thereof and is characterized by an X surface and a Y surface both having a surface glossiness of no more than 50%, when one surface is the X surface and the other surface is the Y surface. The film has excellent winding properties during processing, has high design properties(意匠性)and excellent fingerprint wipe-off properties for the surface of product members (molded members after molding and decoration) when the film is used as a transfer foil for molding."

US20140355285(再表2013/081070; JP)
"[0002] Disclosed herein is a vehicle decorative component and a vehicle decorative component installing method, and particularly a vehicle decorative component provided with a design property(意匠性)(decorative property) as a decorative component, the vehicle decorative component for exerting a practical function, and a method of installing the vehicle decorative component."

US9487133(再表2012/133147; JP)
"When the turn lamps described above are mounted on a door mirror, it is sometimes necessary to decrease the vertical width of a housing of the turn lamp and to have a thinner turn lamp, in association with improving the design(意匠性)or space to place other components (e.g., a foot lamp or the like) to be mounted on the door mirror."

US9434096(再表2012/046531)
(Ab)
"Provided are a decorative resin sheet that sufficiently brings together embossing property and embossment-retaining property, and a molded resin article on which an embossment excellent in design(意匠性)is formed and a method of manufacturing the molded resin article. The method of manufacturing a molded resin article includes the steps of: providing a resin sheet having a mold layer containing a polyolefin-based resin as a main component, followed by formation of an embossment on the resin sheet so that the embossment is formed on a surface of the mold layer; crosslinking the mold layer on which the embossment is formed so that a 100% modulus of the resin sheet at 200.degree. C. becomes 0.02 MPa or more, which is measured in conformity with JIS K6251 (2004 version); placing the resultant resin sheet (10) in an injection molding die (20) so that the surface (11) of the mold layer faces a side from which a molten resin (30) is injected; injecting the molten resin (30) onto a side of the surface (11) of the mold layer in the injection molding die (20) to mold a molded resin article; and separating the molded resin article and the mold layer."

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トリム

2017-09-19 18:46:55 | 英語特許散策

WO2006083540(特表2008-528789)
"64. The article of manufacture of claim 63 where the article is selected from the group consisting of: cookware, storage ware, furniture, automotive components, boat components, toys, sportswear, medical devices, medical devices, sterilization containers, nonwoven fibers, nonwoven fabrics, drapes, gowns, filters, hygiene products, diapers, films, oriented films, sheets, tubes, pipes, films, sheets, fibers, woven fabrics, tubes, pipes, sporting equipment, tubing, pipes, wire jacketing, cable jacketing, agricultural films, geomembranes, bumpers, grills, trim parts(トリム部品), dashboards, instrument panels, exterior door components, hood components, spoiler, wind screen, hub caps, mirror housing, body panel, protective side molding, crates, containers, packaging, labware, office floor mats, instrumentation sample holders, sample windows; liquid storage containers, bags, pouches, bottles for storage and IV infusion of blood or solutions; packaging material for any medical device or drugs including unit-dose, blister pack, bubble pack, adhesives, shoe soles, gaskets, bellows, elastic fibers, and sealants."


WO2014203077(特表2016-529387)
(Ab)

"The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an outer moulding ring of a motor vehicle, in particular such as a window frame or body shell moulding(トリム), made of an aluminium alloy, by shaping and polishing a sheet or strip made by continuous vertical casting of a high-purity alloy sheet of series AA5xxx, homogenising-reheating the sheet, hot rolling, cooling, cold rolling with intermediate annealing in a continuous passage furnace, or maintaining between the solvus temperature and the burning temperature of the alloy typically during 3 s to 5 min., quenching in air or in water, and optionally annealing at a temperature of 100 °C to 200 °C. The invention also relates to a moulding ring of a motor vehicle manufactured using such a method."

WO2009006425(特表2010-532293)
"1. An inner interior garnish assembly module system for an associated vehicle comprising: an inner garnish trim(ガーニッシュトリム); and at least one of a primary door seal, glass seal, and inner beltline weatherstrip joined to the inner garnish trim prior to installation of the module system on an associated vehicle."

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梗塞

2017-09-19 12:00:00 | 表現

梗塞…

 

日々、血管内(in)で繰り広げられ、無駄に空間を占拠する茶番劇(farce)

 

|        |
|^o^  |
|^o^  |
|         |

茶番劇…無意味に膨らます…stuff, fatten…farce
inのfarce…in+farce...infarct(インファークト

infarction: production of infarct

脳梗塞 cerebral infarction

心筋梗塞 myocardial infarction

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大脳

2017-09-18 12:00:00 | 表現

大脳…脳はbrain...bの次はc...シー...セ…cerebrum

adj. cerebral

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立設

2017-09-17 16:22:31 | 英語特許散策

WO2012102806(特表2014-503729)
"35. The method of claim 23, further comprising:
determining an anticipated maximum depth of moving ice sheets within the marine environment; and
dimensioning the elongated trussed frame such that the landing deck is below the maximum depth when the trussed frame is erected(立設)."

WO2011019873(特表2013-501866)
"9. The tidal barrier of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of pylons, each anchored(固定)relative to the seabed and extending a predetermined height above(立設)the surface of the body of water when the body of water is at a predetermined depth,
wherein the net further comprises a top cable affixed to and running a length of(の長さを有する)the upper edge of the tensile membrane, the top cable having one end attached to one pylon and another end attached to another pylon so that, when the volume of the bladder is inflated and the upper edge of the membrane is correspondingly caused to rise to the surface of the body of water, the upper edge of the tensile membrane extends from the one pylon to other pylon in an arc defined by a current of the body of water."

US8869628(特表2014-503075)
"8. The magnetic circuit device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coil is directly adjacent to one of the pole elements and vertically oriented(垂直に立設)on a pole surface thereof."

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海綿体

2017-09-17 12:00:00 | 表現

海綿体…体…corpus…海綿…洞窟の多い…cavernous…corpus cavernosum penis(陰茎海綿体)

corpus ~体、全集
corporal punishment 体罰
corporate 団体
corpse 死体
corps 軍団


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異物

2017-09-16 22:56:50 | 英語特許散策

WO2013172986(特表2015-517737)
タイトル:PREVENTING SHORTING(電気的短絡)OF ADJACENT DEVICES

"1. A method comprising: forming a plurality of fins (101-104) of a plurality of field-effect-transistors on a substrate (109); forming at least one barrier structure (162) between a first (102) and a second (103) fin(複数部材の初出時記載の単複問題;"fins"とはなってない。まあ、和英翻訳では省略しないでa first fin and a second fin、またはfirst and second finsとすれば良いワケだが)of said plurality of fins; and growing an epitaxial film (181-188) from said plurality of fins, said epitaxial film extending horizontally from sidewalls of at least said first and second fins and said barrier structure (162) preventing said first and second fins from contacting(接触)each other through said epitaxial film.

...

6. The method of claim 2, further comprising, before growing said epitaxial film: removing said sacrificial layer (FIG. 7C) thereby exposing said plurality of fins underneath thereof and said barrier structure; and pre-cleaning said plurality of fins to remove contaminants(混入物)and strange objects異物)."

WO2008033994(特表2010-514648)
"2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: after placing the source material and the seed holder with attached seed material in the reaction crucible and placing the reaction crucible in the sublimation system, and then evacuating the sublimation system to remove ambient air, gaseous impurities and extraneous solid particulates異物固体粒子); backfilling(再充填)the sublimation system using at least one(一つの;*一種類の)inert gas; heating the sublimation system to a temperature facilitating(*分詞の形容詞的用法;temperature that facilitates)SiC crystal growth; and reducing the pressure on the reaction crucible within the sublimation system to initiate SiC crystal growth."

WO0108163(特表2003-505876)
"2. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said Ti doped Si02 glass is inclusion free(混入異物を含まない)."

WO2015021287(特表2016-531440)
(Ab)
"A cleaning film designed to remove foreign matter(異物)and particulates from working surfaces(作業面)of cleaning wafers used in semiconductor processes. These processes include wafer sort test for cleaning of probe card pins and FEOL tooling for cleaning during wafer handling equipment and wafer chucks. The debris(デブリ)collected on the cleaning wafer working surfaces is removed by the particle removal film(*初出で定冠詞)allowing(*filmに係る分詞の形容詞的用法か、全体に係る分詞構文か?)the debris and foreign matter to be discarded. The use of the cleaning film allows the operator to refresh(再生)the cleaning wafer without use of an outside vendor and eliminates wet washing and the use of solvents in the cleaning process."

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海馬

2017-09-16 12:00:00 | 表現

海馬…seahorse…horse…hippo…多数の馬が大学キャンパスに出現…hippocampus

    凸
hippo   hippo   hippo
   hippo   hippo   hippo
        hippo   hippo    hippo


hippopotamus (hippo): horse of the river 河馬

hippophile 愛馬家

hippophagy 馬肉食の

hippodrome 馬術演技場

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三半規管

2017-09-15 12:00:00 | 表現

三半規管…規(円、コンパス)…半規(半円)…three semicircular ducts

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扁桃体(脳)

2017-09-14 12:00:00 | 表現

扁桃体…扁桃…アーモンド…アマンド…アミンダ…グダ!…amygdala

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当ブログの例文について

本ブログの「特許英語散策」等題した部分では、英語の例文を管理人の独断と偏見で収集し、適宜訳文・訳語を記載しています。 訳文等は原則として対応日本語公報をそのまま写したものです。私個人のコメント部分は(大抵)”*”を付しています。 訳語は多数の翻訳者の長年の努力の結晶ですが、誤訳、転記ミスもあると思いますのでご注意ください。