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JAPAN, U.S. INK INITIAL TRADE DEAL日米貿易交渉 合意

2019年10月23日 | 爺英語


The world's first and third largest economies have agreed on an initial trade deal. U.S. President Donald Trump is calling the breakthrough with Japan "tremendous," but the deal does not cover autos, which was a key sticking point in talks.
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Trump signed a joint statement in New York after confirming the accord.

(Donald Trump / U.S. President)
"Japanese tariffs will now be significantly lower, or eliminated entirely, for U.S. beef, pork, wheat, cheese, corn, wine, and so much more. This is a huge victory for America's farmers, ranchers, and growers, and that's very important to me."

Under the terms of the agreement, Japan will open its market to U.S. farm products, up to the same level as the Trans-Pacific Partnership.
Both sides will continue to negotiate tariffs on automobiles and auto parts. Japan wants the U.S. to scrap them. The joint statement signed by the leaders says the U.S. will refrain from slapping additional levies on imported Japanese automobiles — something Trump has threatened to do.

breakthrough  進展、打開    an important new discovery in something you are studying, especially one made after trying for a long time
sticking point (交渉などの)障害、支障  something that a group of people cannot agree on and that stops them from making progress 
accord   協定、協約   a formal agreement between countries or groups 
rancher  牧場主、農場の経営者    someone who owns or works on a ranch
scrap (交渉などの)廃止する、廃棄する   to decide not to use a plan or system because it is not practical 
levy(税などの)徴収、取り立て    to officially say that people must pay a tax or charge 


                

Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/23)

2019年10月23日 | Daily Vocabulary
24221.exercise(権利を行使する)
I believe that everyone should exercise their right to vote.
24222.dwell on to think or talk for too long about something, especially something unpleasant 
You shouldn't dwell on the past.
24223.get carried away (調子に乗る・我を忘れる )
He gets carried away when he talks about his business.
24224.go overboard (調子に乗って〜をやり過ぎる )  
I know you're excited about the party but don't go overboard.
24225.for a short period  (短い間 )
I want to study abroad for  a short period.

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Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/22)

2019年10月22日 | Daily Vocabulary
24216.adage(金言、格言、ことわざ  )a well-known phrase that says something wise about human experience 類義語 proverb
There's a lot of truth to the old adage about age being nothing but a number.
24217.foot the bill(支払う、勘定を受け持つ )to pay for something, especially something expensive that you do not want to pay for 
It was a lovely meal in a superb restaurant, and I'm glad not to be footing the bill tonight! . 
24218.can't resist(我慢できない)
I can't resist buying the latest gadget.
24219.rub it in(嫌なことを繰り返し言う)  
I was wrong. Don't rub in it.
24220.once and for all (きっぱりと / これっきり )
 if you deal with something once and for all, you deal with it completely and finally 
 I'm going to give up on fast-food once and for all.


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徒然草 第十七段

2019年10月22日 | 徒然草を読む


【原文】
 山寺にかきこもりて、仏に仕つかうまつるこそ、つれづれもなく、心の濁にごりも清きよまる心地すれ。
 【現代語訳】
 山寺にこもって、ホトケ様をいたわっていると「ばかばかしい」と思った気持ちも消え失せて、脳みその汚れをゴシゴシと洗濯してもらっている気分がする。 

◆鎌倉末期の随筆。吉田兼好著。上下2巻,244段からなる。1317年(文保1)から1331年(元弘1)の間に成立したか。その間,幾つかのまとまった段が少しずつ執筆され,それが編集されて現在見るような形態になったと考えられる。それらを通じて一貫した筋はなく,連歌的ともいうべき配列方法がとられている。形式は《枕草子》を模倣しているが,内容は,作者の見聞談,感想,実用知識,有職の心得など多彩であり,仏教の厭世思想を根底にもち,人生論的色彩を濃くしている。

Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/21)

2019年10月21日 | Daily Vocabulary
24211.vital(重要な )
An active social and family life is  vital for your overall well-being.
24212.devote(ささげる、ゆだねる、向ける )
I plan to devote more of my time to volunteer activities. 
24213.happy medium between(~の間の中間)
The challenge is to find happy medium between leisure and productivity activity.
24214.perennial(四季を通じて続く、長期間続く、永久の、多年生の )a plant that is perennial lives for more than two years → annual   
Perennials that keeps on blossoming and growing  despite the passing years.
24215.go for (…に引かれる、夢中になる、…が好きである)
Some people might not go for that term. 

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Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/20)

2019年10月20日 | Daily Vocabulary
24206.would rather not (したくない )
I’d rather not go out tonight. Let’s hang out next weekend.
24207.confrontation (対立 )
I’m not very good with confrontation.
24208.neat (きちんとした / 整った )
Your house is beautiful! Everything is perfectly organized and neat.
24209.wind down(下げる、徐々に終わる くつろぐ)  
I plan to wind down a bit work-wise when I get older.
24210.self-worth the feeling that you deserve to be liked and respected → self-esteem 
They help us follow healthy habits and reinforce our sense of self-worth

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おごそかな渇き (新潮文庫)

2019年10月19日 | 読書日記
 
◆内容紹介◆
長年対面しつづけた宗教的課題を取り上げ、“現代の聖書"として世に問うべく構想を練りながらも絶筆となった現代小説「おごそかな渇き」。
ほかに“下町もの"の傑作「かあちゃん」「将監さまの細みち」「鶴は帰りぬ」、“武家もの"の名品「紅梅月毛」「野分」「蕭々十三年」、“こっけいもの"の「雨あがる」、“メルヘン調の「あだこ」「もののけ」と、周五郎文学のさまざまな魅力を一冊に収めた。

【読んだ理由】
山本周五郎作品。



Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/19)

2019年10月19日 | Daily Vocabulary
24201.out of bounds(立ち入り禁止、不適当な )if a place is out of bounds, you are not allowed to go there 類義語 off-limits American English 
That means sh's out of bounds.
24202.pretend(〜のふりをする / 〜に成りすます  ) to behave as if something is true when in fact you know it is not, in order to deceive people or for fun 
I pretended like I didn't know anything.
24203.act like (〜のふりをする / 〜に成りすます )
Brandon acts like he knows everything. It drives me crazy. 
24204.play dumb (知らないふりをする / とぼける )  
Jimmy always plays dumb and acts like he doesn't know anything but he's actually a really smart guy.
24205.noticeable easy to notice 
Is this stain on my shirt pretty noticeable

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Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/18)

2019年10月18日 | Daily Vocabulary
24196.outstanding(目立った、すぐれた )extremely good 
I think George is doing outstanding job..
24197.take advantage of (~を利用する / 〜を生かす / ~をだます / 〜を悪用する )
Let's take advantage of this beautiful day and go for a hike. 
24198.I'm sorry to hear that (私も残念に思います )
 I’m sorry to hear that. I hope he recovers soon. 
24199.I'm sorry for your loss (ご愁傷さまです )  
 I heard your father passed away. I’m very sorry for your loss.
24200.grab a bite  (軽い食事をする / 軽食をする  ) 
I'm pretty hungry. Let's grab a bite somewhere before dinner. 

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Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/17)

2019年10月17日 | Daily Vocabulary
24191.longevity(長寿 )the amount of time that someone or something lives 
The people of this village enjoy good health and longevity
24192.mindset(考え方 )someone’s general attitude, and the way in which they think about things and make decisions 類義語 outlook 
When you get right down to it, it's a question of mindset
24193.third act of life(人生の第三幕)
We had to replace the whole idea of retirement with third act of life.
24194.in line with(一致して)  
In line with our plans for expansion, we will be opening a new outlet in California next year.
24195.be liberated (開放感を感じる)too unpleasant, painful, or annoying to deal with 類義語 intolerable 
He felt so liberated after he quit and started his own business.

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JAPAN UPSETS NO. 2 RANKED IRELANDラグビーW杯 日本がアイルランドに勝利

2019年10月16日 | Daily Vocabulary


In the Rugby World Cup, host nation Japan has defeated world-ranked No. 2 Ireland in front of an ecstatic home crowd.
The excitement started building a few hours before the game, as people gathered at the stadium in Shizuoka Prefecture, not far from Mount Fuji. Ireland is seen as one of the favorites to win the cup.
Thirteen minutes into the match, Ireland took the lead as Garry Ringrose dived in for the first try. Ireland expanded its lead soon afterward with another try. But Japan closed the gap with penalty kicks until there was only a three-point difference.
In the second half, Kenki Fukuoka scored Japan's first and only try, giving the home team the lead. Japan added three more points on a kick, beating Ireland with a final score of 19 to 12.
Japan is building a reputation for World Cup surprises. Four years ago in England, it claimed a shock victory over South Africa. 
ecstatic  興奮した、熱狂的になった    feeling extremely happy and excited
favorite 優勝候補、本命   
take the lead   リードを奪う 

                

Daily Vocabulary(2019/10/16)

2019年10月16日 | Daily Vocabulary
24186.klutz(不器用な人、ばか )
It's because my wife's klutz.
24187.curfew(門限、門限時間、夜間外出禁止時間 ) a law that forces people to stay indoors after a particular time at night, or the time people must be indoors 
The government imposed a night-time curfew throughout the country.  
24188.trip (つまずき、つまずかせること ) to hit something with your foot by accident so that you fall or almost fall 類義語 stumble 
On the last tour,she tripped over three tents.
24189.raft(いかだ)  a flat floating structure, usually made of pieces of wood tied together, used as a boat  
Campers can't swim to the raft.
24190.bug spray (害虫スプレー)
You can't use bug spray. But youcan use a mosquito net. 

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