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イギリスMBA|International Business in Prague - The Lancaster MBA

2012-04-10 | Lancaster MBA 2011 / 2012
プラハでのビジネス視察

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ランカスターMBAは、インターナショナル・モジュールで3月中旬に世界遺産でもあるチェコのプラハまで現地のビジネス視察旅行に行ってきました。このモジュールでは中国の広州も選択地のひとつでしたが、イギリスに来る前に香港に住んでいた経験があるのでプラハを選びました。日程は3月16日(金)~23日(金)の8日間で、前日まで講義がありドタバタで準備をし旅立ちました。ホテルはおそらく4つ星だと思いますが、ダブルのベットルームをもう一人の日本人学生とシェアしました。(なぜかツインではなくシングルベットを2つ付けたタイプ)

チェコは1989年の革命後、共産主義から資本主義に移行したため旧体制の影響がまだ残りサービスに対する意識が低いといわれています。産業は発展過程にあり日本には余りなじみがありませんが、シコダ自動車やビール、ガラス細工が有名です。

写真上 カレル橋周辺、下 旧市庁舎の塔

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International Business in Prague

Prague in the Czech Republic is a well-maintained historical city in Central Europe. It is famous for tourism, principally for its cultural heritage, cuisine and arts. In particular, Bohemian glass and the city's breweries are popular around the world. We visited several local organizations such as My department store of Tesco, the Skoda Volkswagen (VW) production facility and the Kozel Brewery in order to examine their businesses.

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Skoda is one of the biggest companies, representing the Czech car manufacturing industry, and it has more than 100 years of history. Their revenue consists 4% of Czech Republic GDP and 7.5% of its exports. After the Velvet Revolution in 1989, Skoda was privatized and its management invited foreign investors. As a result, it was acquired by the VW group in 1991, who offer support for marketing, sales and R&D. Skoda continuously focuses on conservatively-designed family cars, which have plenty of space and represent value for money. The Skoda-branded cars share engines, platforms and interiors with VW and Audi. Its problems are a lack of competitive advantages in the EU and a shortage of a skilled work force, who require technical education.

写真上 旧市街の眺め、下 旧市街広場

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I realized that transformation from communism to capitalism is difficult for citizens in the Czech Republic. Especially, elderly people still rue the absence of a spirit of helpfulness. However, the country has various aspects of cultural heritage, such as its glassworks, beers, castles and churches for tourism. Elderly people’s experience and skills are key aspects for integrating traditional craftworks and modern technologies. The Czech economy needs to activate their expertise to improve several industries, in order to gain a unique competitive advantage in the global market.

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写真上下 コゼル・ビール、ここのラガーはすごく美味しかった。

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After this trip we had a reflective assignment, which integrated the theories and experiences gathered in Prague. In this assignment I discussed my concrete experience at My department store of Tesco, the Skoda VW production facility and the Kozel Brewery. It was the first time for me to visit a former communist country, and I was struck by several discoveries, such as the different segmentation of department stores, the highly-developed automobile factory, and probably the best beer around the world. However, most organizations are still struggling with the change of regime after the revolution. Bowman’s Strategy Clock and concept of strategic drift helped in analyzing the Czech Republic’s situation. Skoda, Kozel and the majority of the Czech Republic’s organizations might have similar strategic drift issues. A comparison of Japan and Czech Republic’s industries, culture, history and ideology also improved my understanding of the experience. In addition, combining theories and real experience in a different environment gave practical and applicable knowledge for future business plans.

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写真上 プラハ城夜景

今回の写真は全てコンパクト・デジタルカメラ(Canon PowerShot S95)使用



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2012-10-23 15:32:39
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