May take C1Advanced test until 2025

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How do you live?

2023-08-30 22:30:46 | Writing
I have found significant numbers of Japanese authors' books in several independent bookshops in London and some other cities in Britain. Only Haruki Murakami's books had been seen, but not the other Japanese authors' before the COVID-19 pandemic. Because I don't have knowledge of contemporary Japanese novels and authors, I could recognise classics novels such as The Devil's Flute Murders of Seishi Yokomizo and The Setting Sun of Osamu Dazai. I was surprised when I found 'How Do You Live?' of Genzaburo Yoshino. It was a philosophical fiction for children and it hadn't been known until recent. I wasn't impressed when I read it after I became an adult. I just wondered why this book became such popular in modern times. It was a few days ago that I was aware of a film which was influenced by the book had been screened lately.
I have been thinking why I have to learn English. I have practical reasons of it. However, I realised that the reasons haven't drove me to learn English harder. I have come to the conclusion that the motives should be linked with my lifestyle or way of living. I should identify genuine motives to learn English and therefore how I live.

Word: 208
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[M3]Use of English

2023-08-30 18:13:34 | Workbook
Multiple-choice cloze

単語
landfill
bluntly < blunt
comprise
relic

とにかく常識的な選択をする。もしかしてこういう言い回しをするのかも、みたいなあてずっぽうは禁物。
Garbologyについて学べた。いいテキスト。問題集は内容そのものも勉強になる。しばらくは英語のニュースを読むのもやめよう。

Open cloze

単語
go out of the way / go out of one's way
[Collins]to inconvenience oneself; do something that one would not ordinarily do, or that requires extra or deliberate effort or trouble (米語)
resort to
[Collins]If you resort to a course of action that you do not really approve of, you adopt it because you cannot see any other way of achieving what you want.

単語(9割)以外
Having recently received settlement for a minor road accident, I supposed I was simply somewhere on a list of [..]
Participle clauses 分詞構文
https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/c1-grammar/participle-clauses

リンクが貼れない。下線が引けない。。。どういう条件でこうなっちゃうんだろう??
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[M3]Vocabulary

2023-08-30 15:30:42 | Workbook
Word formation

number (noun) > numerous (adj)
literate (adj) > literary (adj) < literature (noun)
compare (ver) > comparative (adj)
introduce (ver) > introductory (adj)

verb and noun collocations
challenge - face, present, rise to, take up
problem - come up against, face up to, run into
change - bring about, call for. cope with, resist

phrasal verbを覚えないといけない。ヨーロッパ人が苦手とするのでCambridgeでは多出。

adjective and noun collocations

smell - faint, rancid, damp, musty / odour - acrid, stale <-> aroma
change- welcome, pleasant, refreshing / sweeping, far-reaching, significant
challenge - formidable, major, daunting

耳馴染み・目馴染みのある単語のある問題は正解率が高い気がする。ラジオや音楽の聞き流しは全く役立っていなかったとも言えない。
やっぱり英語は単語が9割。
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