Sri Lanka serves as the stronghold of Theravada Buddhism. In the religious enclave of Nuwara Eliya, located in the central part of the island, numerous temples stand tall, hosting dedicated practitioners engaged in constant spiritual refinement. The Buddhism practiced here served as the source for the spread of the faith to Thailand and Burma in the 12th century.
Situated at an altitude of around 1,600 meters, Nuwara Eliya, often referred to as 'Little England,' features British-style hotels, post offices, and various other structures. With a cool climate ranging between 12 to 20 degrees Celsius throughout the year, the surroundings boast lush natural forests and expansive tea plantations. Upon arriving via a diesel locomotive through the mountainous terrain, one encounters stray cows, freely roaming dogs, and even monkeys and squirrels within the temple premises. The vibrant teachings of Buddha, emphasizing harmony with nature, are deeply ingrained.
Not exclusive to Nuwara Eliya, the awe-inspiring size of Buddha statues and pagodas – Buddhist stupas – across Sri Lanka is remarkable. Large Buddha statues are enshrined at every street corner. The devout faith of the people, transcending age and gender, is evident in pilgrimages to renowned temples. Families, whether on agricultural machinery, trucks, or small cars adorned with colorful flags, traverse mountain roads to pay homage to these sacred sites."