454 第34章読本2の(1)
読本 Qui-ntus Pompe-iusque ad Bru-tum i-re parant
Quintus and Pompeius prepare to go to brutus
Qui-ntus, ubi Athe-na-s rediit, no-n diu-tius dubita-vit.
Qui-ntus(m)は
ubi = when
Athe-na-s:Athe-nae(f、pl)の対格、~へ
rediit: redeo-(帰る)の完了redii-の3単
no-n否定詞
diu-tius: diu-(長い間)の比較級。no longer(もはや~ない)
dubita-vit: dubito-(うたがう)の完了duvita-bi-の3単
When Quintus had returned to Athens, ge hesitated no longer.
ad Acade-mi-am festi-na-vit ut Theomne-sto- di-ceret ea quae in animo- habe-bat.
ad+対格 ~へ
Acade-mi-am: Acade-mia(f)の対格
festi-na-vit: festi-no-(いそぐ)の完了festi-na-vi-の3単
ut +接続法 ~するために
Theomne-sto-: Theomnestus(m)の与格
di-ceret: di-co-(いう) の接続法・未完di-ceremの3単
ea: is(それ、m)の女性。=re-s(こと、もの、f)
quae関係代名詞qui-(m)の女性
in +奪格 ~のなかに 心の中に持っていること、もの
animo-: animus(心、m)の奪格
habe-bat: habeo-(もつ)の未完habe-bamの3単.
He hurried to the Academy to tell Theomnestus what he had in mind.
Theomne-sto- occurrit thea-trum ineunti- co-nsiliumque ei- exposuit.
Theomne-sto-: Theomne-stus(m)の与格
occurrit: occurro-(出会う)の完了occurri-の3単
thea-trum講堂(n)、対格。~へ
ineunti-: ineo-(入って行く)の現在分詞inie-nsの与格
co-nsiliumque = et co-nsilium
co-nsilium計画、意図(n)、対格
ei-: is(彼)の与格
exposuit: expo-no-(語る、説明する)の完了exposui-の3単
He met Theomnestus going into the theatre and told him his intention.
ille no-n tempta-vit eum a- pro-posito- a-vertere.
ille彼は
no-n否定詞
tempta-vit: tempto-(こころみる、働きかける)の完了tempta-vi-の3単
eum: is(彼)の対格
a- +奪格 ~から
pro-posito-: pro-positum(計画、n)の奪格
a-vertere: a-verto-(そらす、引き離す)の不定法.
He did not try to turn him from his purpose.
‘recte- facis, Qui-nte,’ inquit.
recte- 正しく
facis: facio-(する)の2単現
Qui-nte呼格
inquit ~と言った
‘You are doing rightly.
‘de-be-s officium tuum perficere.
de-be-s: de-beo-(ねばならない)の2単現
officium義務(n)、対格
tuum: tuus(君の、m)の中性tuumの対格
perficere: perficio-(遂行する)の不定法
‘You must do your duty.
heu!
heu間投詞、悲しいかな
‘Alas!
quot iuvene-s iam ad bellum discesse-runt!’
quotどれほど多くの
iuvene-s: iuvenis(若者、c)の複数
iamすでに
ad +対格 ~へ
bellum戦争(n)、対格
discesse-runt: disce-do-(立ち去る)の完了discessi-の3複
How many young men have now gone off to the war!
■図は、ローマの街を見る2人です(第18章)。
no-no- die- Flaccus moenia urbis co-nspexit.
decem die-bus Ro-mam adve-ne-runt.
読本 Qui-ntus Pompe-iusque ad Bru-tum i-re parant
Quintus and Pompeius prepare to go to brutus
Qui-ntus, ubi Athe-na-s rediit, no-n diu-tius dubita-vit.
Qui-ntus(m)は
ubi = when
Athe-na-s:Athe-nae(f、pl)の対格、~へ
rediit: redeo-(帰る)の完了redii-の3単
no-n否定詞
diu-tius: diu-(長い間)の比較級。no longer(もはや~ない)
dubita-vit: dubito-(うたがう)の完了duvita-bi-の3単
When Quintus had returned to Athens, ge hesitated no longer.
ad Acade-mi-am festi-na-vit ut Theomne-sto- di-ceret ea quae in animo- habe-bat.
ad+対格 ~へ
Acade-mi-am: Acade-mia(f)の対格
festi-na-vit: festi-no-(いそぐ)の完了festi-na-vi-の3単
ut +接続法 ~するために
Theomne-sto-: Theomnestus(m)の与格
di-ceret: di-co-(いう) の接続法・未完di-ceremの3単
ea: is(それ、m)の女性。=re-s(こと、もの、f)
quae関係代名詞qui-(m)の女性
in +奪格 ~のなかに 心の中に持っていること、もの
animo-: animus(心、m)の奪格
habe-bat: habeo-(もつ)の未完habe-bamの3単.
He hurried to the Academy to tell Theomnestus what he had in mind.
Theomne-sto- occurrit thea-trum ineunti- co-nsiliumque ei- exposuit.
Theomne-sto-: Theomne-stus(m)の与格
occurrit: occurro-(出会う)の完了occurri-の3単
thea-trum講堂(n)、対格。~へ
ineunti-: ineo-(入って行く)の現在分詞inie-nsの与格
co-nsiliumque = et co-nsilium
co-nsilium計画、意図(n)、対格
ei-: is(彼)の与格
exposuit: expo-no-(語る、説明する)の完了exposui-の3単
He met Theomnestus going into the theatre and told him his intention.
ille no-n tempta-vit eum a- pro-posito- a-vertere.
ille彼は
no-n否定詞
tempta-vit: tempto-(こころみる、働きかける)の完了tempta-vi-の3単
eum: is(彼)の対格
a- +奪格 ~から
pro-posito-: pro-positum(計画、n)の奪格
a-vertere: a-verto-(そらす、引き離す)の不定法.
He did not try to turn him from his purpose.
‘recte- facis, Qui-nte,’ inquit.
recte- 正しく
facis: facio-(する)の2単現
Qui-nte呼格
inquit ~と言った
‘You are doing rightly.
‘de-be-s officium tuum perficere.
de-be-s: de-beo-(ねばならない)の2単現
officium義務(n)、対格
tuum: tuus(君の、m)の中性tuumの対格
perficere: perficio-(遂行する)の不定法
‘You must do your duty.
heu!
heu間投詞、悲しいかな
‘Alas!
quot iuvene-s iam ad bellum discesse-runt!’
quotどれほど多くの
iuvene-s: iuvenis(若者、c)の複数
iamすでに
ad +対格 ~へ
bellum戦争(n)、対格
discesse-runt: disce-do-(立ち去る)の完了discessi-の3複
How many young men have now gone off to the war!
■図は、ローマの街を見る2人です(第18章)。
no-no- die- Flaccus moenia urbis co-nspexit.
decem die-bus Ro-mam adve-ne-runt.