Masaca's Blog 2

独り言・日記・愚痴・戯言・備忘録・・・。なんとでもお呼び下され(笑)。

Science News | October 31, 2007

2007-10-31 20:19:40 | Science News
  • 国際宇宙ステーション、太陽電池パネル一部裂ける : 科学 : YOMIURI ONLINE(読売新聞)
     # ありゃま…何とか復旧してください

  • 火災:北大工学部実験室を焼く けが人なし - 毎日jp(毎日新聞)
     # 研究室火災については最終的な出火原因を是非とも公表して欲しい

  • 中皮腫:発症ルート解明 放医研 - 毎日jp(毎日新聞)
     # なんでH鎖フェリチンが増えるとアポトーシスが抑制されるんだ?

  • 透明導電膜:インジウムフリー 東海大が開発に成功 - 毎日jp(毎日新聞)
     # これもレアメタル代替化学の一つですね

  • WIRED VISION / カエル絶滅の脅威『ツボカビ症』に画期的治療法?
     # カビにクロラムフェニコールが効くんだ…けど、すぐにCATをもったカビが蔓延しそう…

  • WIRED VISION / Wired Science / 任天堂の「脳を鍛える」:特に点数の低い子どもに顕著な好影響
     # うちの坊主達のも脳トレを毎日やらせてみるかな

  • 知りたいメチル化の位置を金属錯体反応ですばやく釣り上げる | 独立行政法人 理化学研究所プレスリリース
  • An Osmium-DNA Interstrand Complex: Application to Facile DNA Methylation Analysis.
    Kazuo Tanaka, Kazuki Tainaka, Tadashi Umemoto, Akiko Nomura, Akimitsu Okamoto.
    J. Am. Chem. Soc., ASAP Article | doi:10.1021/ja076140r
    Nucleic acids often acquire new functions by forming a variety of complexes with metal ions. Osmium, in an oxidized state, also reacts with C5-methylated pyrimidines. However, control of the sequence specificity of osmium complexation with DNA is still immature, and the value of the resulting complexes is unknown. We have designed a bipyridine-attached adenine derivative for sequence-specific osmium complexation. Sequence-specific osmium complexation was achieved by hybridization of a short DNA molecule containing this functional nucleotide to a target DNA sequence and resulted in the formation of a cross-linked structure. The interstrand cross-link clearly distinguished methylated cytosines from unmethylated cytosines and was used to quantify the degree of methylation at a specific cytosine in the genome.
     # さすが岡本先生のラボ…

  • 「迷い」を検出して「迷い」をなくす脳の仕組みを解明 | 独立行政法人 理化学研究所プレスリリース
  • Mnemonic Function of Lateral Prefrontal Cortex in Conflict-Induced Behavioral Adjustment.
    Farshad A. Mansouri, Mark J. Buckley, Keiji Tanaka.
    Science, Science Express | DOI: 10.1126/science.1146384
    Our cognitive abilities in performing tasks are influenced by experienced competition/conflict between behavioral choices. To determine the role of anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in conflict detection/resolution process, we conducted complementary lesion and single-cell recording studies in monkeys resolving a conflict between two rules. We observed conflict-induced behavioral adjustment that persisted after lesions within ACC, but disappeared following lesions within DLPFC. Activity in some cells within DLPFC was modulated by the current conflict level and in other cells by the conflict experienced in previous trial. These results show that DLPFC, but not ACC, is essential for the conflict-induced behavioral adjustment and suggest that encoding and maintenance of information about experienced conflict is mediated by DLPFC.
     # まず「迷う」という思考が何なのかを理解しないと…

  • 黄色のサクラ:イオン照射で突然変異、新品種開発…理研 - 毎日jp(毎日新聞)
  • 重イオンビームで世界初のサクラの新品種の作成に成功 | 独立行政法人 理化学研究所プレスリリース
     # 重イオンビームを当てるとどの位の確率で新しい形質を示すんでしょう?


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