English Collection

日頃目に付いた覚えたい英単語、慣用句などの表現についてのメモです。

goad

2012年05月03日 | 英語学習

Breakfast at Tiffany's にも出てきた "<B>goad</B>" はApril 18のThe Japan Times Onlineの記事タイトルにも使われていました。
Governor seen as <B>goading</B> administration into action
The Tokyo Metropolitan Government's intention to purchase the Senkaku Islands will likely have little impact on the territorial dispute between Japan, China and Taiwan, but Gov. Shintaro Ishihara may just be trying to get the government to move forward on the issue.
"<B>goad</B>" の説明を辞書で調べます。
・Macmillan Dictionary: to deliberately make someone feel very angry or upset so that they react: <B>goad</B> someone into doing something: She was finally <B>goaded</B> into losing her temper.
・Cambridge English Dictionary: to make a person or an animal react or do something by continuously annoying or upsetting them: Will the pressure applied by environmentalists be enough to <B>goad</B> the industrialized nations into using less fossil fuels?
V2 Vocabulary Building DictionaryのTipsは例によって非常に参考になります。
The original meaning of <B>goad</B> was "to prod an animal with a stick," and also referred to the stick itself. Think of <B>goading</B> goats and trying to get them to move along or do something. Today, the meaning has come to encompass any kind of prodding or prompting, but is used in a negative sense, a sense of pushing someone into doing something he or she doesn't really want to do. As a verb, <B>goad</B> should NOT be used to denote positive encouragement or support. As a noun, however, a <B>goad</B> can be a motivator, in a more positive sense.
羊を突っつく棒から来た表現ですか。なるほど。"<B>goading goats</B>" で覚えましょう。

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