多世代型シェアハウスに期待できるメリット
核家族や単身世帯が増えて、子育ての負担や介護の負担が社会問題になっている。最近テレビで多世代型のシェアハウスを広めようと活動している企業が有る事を知った。非常に有意義な事業だと思うので、期待できるメリットをリストアップしてみた。
（１）優秀な人材が育つ。
人は多人数の複雑な人間関係の中で良く育つと言われている。
（２）老人介護の経済的負担が軽くなる。
若年層と高齢者のシェアハウス内での同居により、老人介護の経済的負担を軽減できる。
（３）若年層の育児負担を軽減できるので、少子化対策にもなる。
（４）家電の数を減らす事ができるので、省エネ対策になる。
（５）老人の孤独死を防ぐ事に繋がるだけではなく、自治体としては、老人の生きがいを促進する福祉事業として活用出来る。
多世代型シェアハウスが増えれば、上記の省エネだけではなく、省資源対策にも繋がり、SDGｓの観点でも今後促進していくべきあり方であると思う。
Benefits you can expect from a multigenerational share house
With the increase in nuclear families and single-person households, the burden of raising children and nursing care has become a social problem. Recently, I found out on TV that there is a company that is working to spread multi-generational share houses. I think it's a very meaningful business, so I've listed the benefits you can expect.
It is said that people grow well in the midst of complex human relationships with many people.
(2) The financial burden of nursing care for the elderly will be reduced.
You can reduce the financial burden of nursing care for the elderly by living together in a shared house for the young and the elderly.
(3) Since the burden of childcare on young people can be reduced, it can also be used as a countermeasure against the declining birthrate.
(4) Since the number of household appliances can be reduced, it becomes an energy-saving measure.
(5) Not only does it help prevent the elderly from dying alone, but the municipality can also utilize it as a welfare project that promotes a sense of purpose in life for the elderly.
If the number of multigenerational share houses increases, it will lead not only to the above-mentioned energy saving, but also resource saving measures, and I think that it is a way to be promoted in the future from the perspective of SDGs.
