Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (1844-1900) was a German philosopher who was a pioneer of existentialism along with Kierkegaard.
He based his philosophical reasoning on the denial of all traditional values and authority, which is called 'Nihilism', -
and summed up their decadence in the phrase 'God is dead', Nietzsche repudiated Christianity's compassion -
as the envy and hatred of the weak, which he termed as 'resentment'. His doctrine emphasized the way of living independent of God -
as the 'Superman', who overcomes the conventional values, based on the concept of the 'will to power' to grow strong.
His philosophy influenced post-modernism, which is critical of modern rationalism.
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