Assignment的写作指导

在国外大学，留学生的英文作业统称为Assignment。Assignment的写作其实并不复杂，只要大家按照它的结构去写，那么基本不会出错。不过同学们在写作Assignment的过程中，要注意细节，下面就给大家讲解一下。

一、Abstract(序)：1-2段

字数为文章的10-15%，例如，一篇文章要求2000字，那么abstract一般写200-300字， 除非有特殊要求。

Abstract的意图是让读者知道咱们的文章写了些什么，所以Abstract的最初要用1-2句自己的言语总结并解说文章的标题，简略来说就是用自己的话把文章的标题写一遍。

Abstract的细节需求归纳咱们的文章里都写了什么，需求注意的事，每个观点只需用2-3句话总结。

Abstract的结束需求写总结，并延伸咱们的一切观点和整个大标题。

PS：不是每篇作业都要求写abstract，一般情况下都不要求，除非教师特殊写明要写abstract。

二、Introduction

字数为文章总数的10%，例如，一篇文章要求2000字，那么introduction一般写200-250字。且只用一段、不可以分红2段来写。

Introduction的第1-2句用以解说文章标题，即用自己的话把文章的标题写一遍，接下来用2句话左右介绍一下文章题意图布景。

Introduction主要是写咱们将要在文章里写的内容，可以用2-3句话来归纳一切的观点，每个观点用几个词即可，例如：In this easy, firstly, I will discuss…, and then I will…, thirdly, I will…

一般来说，教师给的标题都很宽，所以可以写许多方面，但是咱们需求选其间一点来写，这样文章才干评论得愈加深化，假如文章写得很笼统的话，那么肯定是不合格的。

Introduction最终不需求总结句，即每一个观点都必须用一段来写，换句话说，每个阶段只能呈现一个观点，呈现2个会被扣分。

在body的部分里不能呈现I，he，she等人称，除了举例的时候。每一段话都要有introduction，explanation和examples，然后接下来要点讲这4部分如何写即可：Introduction，用1-2句写咱们这段的主要观点或许是idea；Explanation，用1-2句解说咱们的观点；Examples，举例支撑咱们的观点，这部分要要点写，由于举例在文章中很重要。举例可以运用名人说的话或许专业文章里的比如，亦或许是自己的亲身经历，有时教师也会要求用自己的亲身经历作为比如。

Body一般有3-6个观点，假如文章的字数在1000-3000字，那么body一般有2-6段，且每段最好相互有联络，并层层深化。

三、Conclusion

字数为文章总数的10%，例如，一篇文章要求2000字，那么conclusion一般写200-250字。

Conclusion只用一段即可，不可以分红2段写。

Conclusion的第1-2句用以解说文章标题，简略来说就是用自己的话把文章的标题写一遍。

Conclusion主要是总结咱们文章中的观点，且每个观点要用一句话总结。

Conclusion最终一句需求进行延伸，但是在conclusion里不能呈现新的观点。

以上就是关于Assignment写作的详细指导，当然，同学们在完成Assignment后也别忘记检查修改，这一步也是非常重要的。

51due留学教育引领海外留学的风向标，打造最好的教育品牌，提供专业的代写服务，我们为自己的品牌代言，不负留学生的期待。提供全方位的服务，包括assignment代写、essay代写、paper代写服务。

更多关于代写的内容，点开主页栏目，即可快速获取代写相关资讯，如果各位有美国作业代写需求，可以咨询24小时客服QQ：800020041，为您详细解答。

作业代写：Credit management

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Credit management，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了信贷管理。贷款新规借鉴国外银行的成熟信贷实践和创新，对国内银行业贷款管理制度进行了重大变更和补充完善，对贷款各个环节的具体信贷行为均进行了规范，体现了监管机构统一的信贷管理新理念。贷款新规强调对贷款实施全流程管理，即信贷管理以过程管理为主。对信贷管理新理念的提炼和总结，有助于从更高的层次理解新规的科学性和先进性，把握新规的管理思想精髓，更好地指导贯彻新规的实践活动。

Recently, the CBRC has promulgated the "interim measures on the management of fixed assets loans", "interim measures on the management of working capital loans", "interim measures on the management of personal loans" and "guidelines on project financing business". The new loan regulations refer to the mature credit practice of foreign Banks and the credit innovation of domestic Banks, which have significantly changed and improved the loan management system of China's banking industry and standardized the specific credit behavior of each link of the loan. These norms are diverse and varied, but all reflect a new concept of uniform credit management by regulators.

Process management refers to a management mode in which the organization regards management as a process in order to achieve the preset goal or task, and designs, controls and improves all the links involved in the process, so as to effectively achieve the preset goal of the organization and individuals.

Process management is based on total quality management, focusing on full participation and continuous improvement, and achieving organizational goals through controlling process links and various factors.

As we know, the new loan regulation emphasizes the full process management of loans, that is, the credit management is mainly process management. Scientific and reasonable credit business management is a process of avoiding risks and obtaining benefits to ensure the safety, liquidity and profitability of credit funds. Every credit business will face many risks. Process management achieves the purpose of preventing risks and realizing benefits through the established operation procedures and the control of each link.

The new loan regulation breaks down the loan management process into nine major links, and makes mandatory specifications on tasks, working methods, management systems and other aspects of each link, requiring commercial Banks to realize the credit goal of preventing risks through loan process management. The process management of bank credit is decided by the unique features of credit.

The complexity of credit requires the concentration of the wisdom and power of more people. Dividing the credit into multiple links will help more professionals to participate in the division of labor. Credit losses at the same time with great personal compensation limited determines the credit position objectively to power, the unity, any level of credit management and the person in charge, all can't loan losses for full compensation, not only through the accountability mechanism to effectively control the moral risk behavior, dereliction of duty, must therefore be permissions of each link of credit personnel constraints, rather than rely on self-discipline. A management by objectives model that asks only the results, not the process, does not apply to credit management.

Modern management believes that scientific management has three levels, namely standardization, refinement and personalization. Fine management is a kind of management mode that leads the routine management to the depth. It requires every step of management to be careful, every link to be precise and every work to be excellent. Elaboration is attitude, refinement is process and excellence is achievement. Fine management is to implement the management responsibility, specific and explicit management responsibility, it requires every manager to be in place, due diligence.

Loan the new rules would refine three check for the loan application, accept and investigation, risk assessment, loan examination and approval, the contract is signed, loans, loan payments, post-loan management, recycling and disposal of nine major link of every link of intensification of regulation, emphasize the effective credit risk management behavior through to the loan every link of life cycle, and strictly require Banks to implement the responsibility of each link to the specific departments and jobs, and to establish assessment and accountability mechanism of each position, boost lending management mode from the extensive to fine.

In other words, "delicacy" refers to the intensive management of bank credit in the past. The refinement of bank credit management is a gradual process and a deepening process. Although the management of Banks has become more and more sophisticated with the deepening of market operation, the current management mode is still extensive. The most obvious manifestation lies in the post-loan management stage, which only has a general description of the tasks, objectives and working methods of the post-loan management stage, and lacks scientific and systematic theoretical guidance. Management floats on the surface, formalism is serious in management practice, and management stays at the level of "almost". In the past, for example, Banks only focused on monitoring the use of credit funds in preventing corporate misappropriation of loans.

For the above phenomena, the new loan regulation puts forward more detailed management requirements, and clearly strengthens management from five aspects of scientific assessment before loan, agreement commitment, payment review, post-loan monitoring and default compensation. The new rules will extend the management of the use of funds from the original post-supervision of a link, to the pre-forecast, the review in the event, post-supervision of three links.

The spirit of contract of the new loan regulation is mainly reflected in three aspects: first, the two parties of the loan prior to the use of the loan, payment method, post-loan enterprise behavior, liability for breach of contract and other content involving the security of credit assets to negotiate on an equal footing. Secondly, the result of negotiation is written into the loan contract to clarify the rights and obligations of both parties. Third, the default must assume the corresponding compensation responsibility.

The so-called spirit of contract refers to the existence in commodity economy and society, and the contract relationship derived from this and the internal principles is a kind of free, equal and trustworthy spirit. The spirit of contract advocates a kind of rule of conduct that is equal, legal, trustworthy and socially recognized. It is a rule that represents human civilization and progress.

It is well known that the free market economy prevailing in today's world is the rule of law economy as well as the contract economy. Free market economy is based on voluntary transactions, commercial contracts and market rules that regulate people's trading behavior and economic activities. In this sense, the spirit of contract is the soul of market economy. Without the spirit of contract and commercial integrity, there will be no developed market economy.

For most of our history, the economy of our country was self-sufficient natural economy, lacking developed commodity economy. In politics, it is a centralized autocracy and lacks an independent judicial system. There is a strong sense of hierarchy in culture and a lack of social concepts of freedom and equality. The civilization of contract cannot be produced in such a soil of small-scale peasant economy and autocracy. With the deepening of reform and opening up, commodity economy is gradually developed and the legal system is increasingly improved. Equality, voluntariness, fairness and honesty have become the foundation of social and economic exchanges. Under this background, the new regulation of loan emphasizes the spirit of contract in the credit relationship. It restrains the behaviors of both parties and protects the rights and obligations of both parties by emphasizing the completeness of the contract, the seriousness of the law of commitment and even the systematization of management.

Equality and voluntariness is the basic principle of economic communication between the borrowing and lending sides as equal subjects of market economy. With the development of market economy, the content of regulations has been improved and refined. The commercial banking law, which came into force on July 1, 1995, clearly stipulates that "the commercial Banks shall abide by the principles of equality, voluntariness, fairness and good faith in their business dealings with customers", but does not set specific terms to restrict the conduct of both parties. On August 1, 1996 of the "general", besides reiterated its lending activities comply with the principles of equality, voluntary, has also made clear the specific behavior, voluntary "loan, the lender like the borrower independent lending, the borrower shall have the right to full use of the loan, shall have the right to refuse to loan contract conditions, the lender has the right to know the production and business operation and financial activities of the borrower, etc. In addition to reaffirming the principle of equality and voluntariness, the new loan regulation significantly complements specific credit practices, emphasizes real payment and basically abandons the traditional practice of real payment. Real lending and real payment require both parties to negotiate the issuance and use of loans, which is the inheritance, development and refinement of the principle of equal voluntary credit.

We know that China's new loan regulations mainly refer to the common practices of Banks in western developed market economies for the modification of loan issuance methods. Due to the mature market environment and market players in western developed countries, there is basically no unique domestic phenomenon of "real loan deposit" and "derivative deposit". Banks will not make loans on the basis of unclear use of customer loans, and customers will not keep certain loan balance in order to maintain their relationship with Banks.

The new loan regulation requires enterprises to decide the use time of the loan according to their own needs, and use it immediately after the loan is issued, so as to reduce idle time as much as possible. It reduces the interest expense of enterprises from the micro level and conforms to the goal of maximization of enterprise benefit in the market economy. From the macro level, it improves the efficiency of resource allocation. It does not allow large amounts of loan funds to remain in corporate accounts, and it also restricts the irrational competition of Banks to reduce the credit threshold for the purpose of falsely increasing deposits.

The so-called mutual restriction principle in credit management refers to the key links in the credit process through post restriction, department restriction and bank internal and external restriction in order to reduce moral risk and decision-making risk.

In the credit practice, personal moral risk comes from two aspects: on the one hand, moral risk arising from personal quality; on the other hand, the risk base line behavior of easing risk caused by conflicts of interest due to the combination of business development and credit management by specific operators. In addition to strengthening the thought of education and reducing the pressure of business development, the prevention of individual moral risk should also be controlled from the process by establishing the mutual restriction management system. At the same time, the quality of credit assets determines the life and death of the bank, and the credit environment is very complicated. The credit decision-making should consider the development of the bank and control the risk within the tolerable range, and introduce the mutual restriction mechanism, which is beneficial for professionals to participate in decision-making and reduce decision-making mistakes.

The constant application of mutual restraint principle throughout the whole process of credit system reform is a complete subversion of the old credit management system. The separation of loan examination and loan stipulated in the commercial bank law is the first time to introduce the mutual restriction principle in the credit process. The new loan regulation emphasizes that loan release and separate control is a new development of mutual restriction principle, the whole process outsourcing implied internal and external restriction is a new form of mutual restriction principle, and the individual loan guarantee loan completed by two or more credit personnel is a new requirement of mutual restriction principle.

While the new rules require full process management of credit, the focus is on risk prevention. The new loan regulation has only principle requirements for the management of non-performing loans, and a large amount of space is put into the risk prevention of the eight earlier credit links.

A lot of experience shows, in the course of credit operation, risk hidden danger is discovered earlier, the loss rate that its cause is reduced. According to the statistical analysis of j.p.orgen bank, the contribution rate to reduce the actual loss is 50-60% if the risk is predicted before the loan decision and the precontrol measures are taken. If the risk is detected and remedied rapidly in the post-loan management process, the contribution rate to reduce the actual loss is 25-30%; Post-treatment, when the risk is exposed, is less than 20% effective. China's four largest asset management companies have a net recovery rate of less than 20 percent for nonperforming loans taken out of Banks. Therefore, the banking industry should pay attention to front-end risk control, which can achieve twice the result with half the effort. In the credit management practice of western Banks, the borrowers of non-performing loans generally need to enter the bankruptcy process and be handled by accounting firms or law firms. The creditor Banks are paid in proportion, so there is little room for individual Banks to play a role in the settlement.

Therefore, in the credit management, the main focus on the early risk identification and prevention. Domestic banking sector is also the same reality, the enterprise because of capital chain rupture, are in a state of closed production, the original basic depreciation of intangible assets such as trademark, customer relationship, because of the need to remove the machine equipment, transportation, reinstall, actual value, the most valuable only land use right, but the land use right treatment after a large number of workers to be resettled, so under the condition of the value of assets shrunk dramatically, a very low percentage of creditors.

Therefore, it can be said that the credit management concept, which focuses on prevention, fully conforms to the best practice of the regulatory experience of developed market countries and advanced international Banks, and is also the best choice for credit management under the reality of low non-performing asset recovery rate in China.

The new lending rules emphasize the inclusion of borrowers' affiliates and related transactions into the scope of due diligence. Even if only one company applies for a loan in a bank, it should pay attention to the overall risk of the company's group and its related relationships.

Compared with individual customers, credit risk is not only affected by the repayment ability of customers, but also affected by the overall risk of the group. The overall risk spreads and spreads in the group members through the product chain, capital chain and guarantee chain among the group members. Therefore, the credit management of group customers should include the group's overall risk, associated transaction, associated capital occupation and associated guarantee as three risk transmission channels into the scope of investigation, review and monitoring.

Under the new situation of increasingly collectivization of enterprise organizational structure, it is imperative to expand risk management objects from individual enterprises to the whole group.

The new loan regulation for the first time introduces the new concept of all-round monitoring of the borrower's cash flow in the form of departmental regulations, requiring the monitoring of the borrower's cash inflow and outflow and paying attention to the inflow and outflow of large and abnormal funds. Compared with the original loan fund use monitoring, the monitoring object is expanded from the loan fund to the whole enterprise cash flow, including cash inflow and outflow. The monitoring period is extended from the short term to the long term. The monitoring method is developed from the bank active monitoring to the enterprise active cooperation.

"Know your customer", "know your customer's business" is the basic, to ensure the safety of credit funds, but as the credit market the competition for the purpose of maintaining credit relationship, understand customer is difficult to implement real, individual bank customers manager understanding of customers is very superficial, even it appropriate credit funds of the enterprise behavior. The mandatory requirement of the new loan regulation to monitor the cash flow of borrowers is conducive to the bank to strengthen the understanding and supervision of the borrower's business, to timely discover the behavior of misappropriation of credit funds, to limit the irrational competition between Banks, and to improve the position of the banking industry in the credit negotiation.

New loan rules can be said to be a new thing, "new" in the specific regulatory requirements and the concept of credit management. The refinement and summary of the new concept of credit management will help to understand the scientific and advanced nature of the new regulation from a higher level, grasp the essence of the management thought of the new regulation, and better guide the practice activities of implementing the new regulation.

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英文论文为什么会挂

经常会听到留学生们抱怨，好不容易写得累个半死才完成的论文作业，结果却挂了，而自己也不知道是因为什么原因挂的，这就非常尴尬了。其实英文论文作业之所以会挂，那肯定是作业有问题。那导致英文论文作业会挂的原因有哪些呢？下面就给大家分析一下。

最初的大学作业，学期结束论文或者毕业论文的作业只需要在最后上交即可，但是总结得出，留学生作业会出现各种各样的问题，导致作业挂掉或是短时期内不能毕业。原因总结大致有以下几点：

1、论文选题不精准。留学生选题出现错误大多是过于宽泛，动辄“浅谈……”、“简析……”，论题太大，要么论文迟迟完不成，因为要写的方面太多，要么上交的论文太过表面，不专业。有的选题一看就是偏离了本专业的要求，还惹得导师动怒，论文一交就挂掉，之前所做的一切都成了无用功。

2、写作进度不合理。很多留学生没有整体的规划，选题没有弄好，就想赶紧把论文写好；有的留学生总觉得一个月时间太多，前期不在意，等到最后十天熬夜赶，累坏了身体也未必能过关；还有的留学生喜欢想一点写一点，找到一个素材或观点不错就想加在论文中，导致最后论文不伦不类，无法进行，到最后交稿时匆忙结尾。

3、论文抄袭率高，学术不严谨。有的留学生刚出国，半年或是一年的学习虽然英语水平有了一定的提高，但是一些高难度的课程难免是糊里糊涂得学习完的，写不到论文就只有复制粘贴，观点拼凑、数据事例照抄。国外留学生的学期末论文和毕业论文都是要上传系统的，导师在检查论文时一定会使用Turnitin检测系统查重，这样直接就挂了。

以上几种主要原因使得英文论文挂掉率很高，留学生浪费了时间、精力，学校的名誉也会受到一定的影响。因此现在基本上所有的留学生在写作论文是都要上交开题报告，避免上述问题出现。

开题报告主要包括六大部分：选题的目的、意义和必要性；国内外研究现状；研究的重点与主要研究方法、研究计划；研究思路（或者写作提纲）；参考文献；指导教师的终审意见。指导老师通过引导、指导、集体讨论来确定留学生的完整的开题报告，并且定期检查。有了开题报告，老师能大致了解留学生要写什么题目，搜集什么素材资料、怎样搜集，目前国内外对于这个话题进行的状态，留学生又要从哪个方面去发现新点，用什么方法研究手上的资料，怎样去写等等方面。留学生上交开题报告对于自己、老师、学校都有很大的作用，以免浪费更多的资源和精力。

对于上面这些问题，希望留学生们在完成作业的时候都可以规避掉，让论文作业顺利及格。

想要了解更多英国论文写作技巧或者需要英国代写，请关注51Due英国论文代写平台，51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构，专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作，主要业务有英国代写、essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写。亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多关于英国代写以及英国留学资讯，我们将为广大留学生提升写作水平，帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有英国代写需求，可以咨询我们的客服QQ：800020041。

Paper代写：Gothic novel

本篇paper代写- Gothic novel讨论了哥特小说。哥特小说是是西方通俗文学中惊险神秘小说的一种。自哥特小说诞生之后，到18世纪末19世纪初，哥特小说在英国的发展已到了顶峰。短短的几十年间，大量哥特小说被创作出来，共同形成了英国小说史上颇具影响力的一支流派，他们的作品明显地遵循了哥特小说的基本模式。本篇paper代写由51due代写平台整理，供大家参考阅读。

Around Christmas 1764, a grotesque novel called the castle of otranto was published in London as a "translation". The translator's preface, which was anonymously written, states :" the novel was found in the study of an old Catholic family in northern England and printed in black in Naples in 1529. The main story takes place in what is often referred to as the dark ages, but the language shows no signs of barbarism, and the writing is purely Italian. If the book was written shortly after the events of the narrative, it would have been written somewhere between 1095, the first crusade, and 1243, the last crusade, or a little later." This anonymous translation novel became popular soon after its publication. By the time the novel was republished the following year, its disguise was no doubt exposed, and it was replaced by an anonymous introduction to the author, which was only gradually understood to be the famous Horace Walpole. Because he used "a gothic story" as the subtitle of the novel, and he was also the first person so defined, later people also called this kind of novels gothic novels, and Walpole was regarded as the pioneer of gothic novels.

"Goth" was coined means living in a ancient Germanic tribes of northern Europe, at that time of the Romans, the dismissed it as "barbarians", the word "goth" at the time also contains the "barbaric" and "vicious" and "terrorist" and "rude" meaning, then contains a "medieval" and "dark ages" and "backward" and other means. Renaissance architects characterized a style of architecture that flourished from the 12th to the 16th century as "gothic," characterized by towering spires, heavy stone walls, narrow Windows, stained glass, dark interiors, grim tunnels, and even underground burial shrines. Later gothic novels draw much inspiration from such buildings and their ruins, usually set in castles, ruins or wilderness. Stories tend to be told in the middle ages; Most of the contents involve religious persecution, usurpation and revenge, etc. The protagonist is usually an ambitious villain who owns or occupies a castle or a temple, a prominent figure who is often of unknown origin. The plot is thrilling and full of murder, violence, rape, incest, and even ghosts and spirits and other supernatural phenomena. The novel is gloomy, scary, mysterious and full of suspense. This is the basic pattern of gothic fiction.

The great success of castle otranto has led many successors to follow suit, and the early English gothic novels have been greatly developed and prosperous. By the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century, gothic fiction reached its peak in England. In just a few decades, about 5,000 gothic novels were published, and a number of gothic novelists emerged after Walpole, forming an influential genre in the history of British fiction. Some of them, such as Ann Radcliffe, Matthew Lewis and Mary Shelley, have been called classic gothic novelists by some critics, along with Walpole. Their work clearly follows the basic pattern of gothic fiction.

In the Victorian era in the 19th century, realism became the main force in English literature, and like the whole romantic school, the status of gothic novels dropped dramatically. Gothic literature, however, is not to die, it is still into other forms exist in all kinds of popular novels, and has a large number of readers, and numerous realism writers also did not abandon the gothic literature, on the contrary in their novels, the gothic style just help them to expose the social evil, criticizing the social reality, the leader of Charles Dickens and the Bronte sisters.

In the 20th century, various kinds of modern art emerged in Britain, and the traditional art was smashed on the beach with a wave of "back waves". Although gothic fiction lost its dominance in the romantic period, it still had a certain vitality at that time. In the middle of the century, some British writers, represented by Daphne du Maurier and Victoria Holt, wanted to restore nineteenth-century romanticism. In his name "rebekah inheritance is Jane ・ love style. The novel tells of my falling in love with Mr. DE winter after his wife's death. But as he moved into the famous mandoli estate, he found himself constantly in the shadow of his late ex-wife, Rebecca. Known as the century's most prolific gothic novelist, holt has written more than 150 books.

Although gothic fiction originated in Britain and flourished in Britain for a while, in the world literature of modern times, the development center of gothic fiction has been shifted to the United States, and the influence of gothic fiction has also been extended to other art fields, such as film and television. Suspense, horror, and some science fiction and myth films contain elements of togolese fiction. Although this unique art form of fiction has been a literary trend for one hundred years, several elements of it have continued into many art fields. Through it, we can reveal the dark side of the society and expose the evil in the society, which will undoubtedly add a ray of light to people's hearts, enabling us to wake up as soon as possible, recognize and avoid the evil and danger. Therefore, as long as there is a crime that degrades or tramples on human nature, the gothic novel will continue to develop.

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Essay代写：American Independent movie

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- American Independent movie，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了美国独立电影。哈莫尼・科林是美国独立电影界的一位怪才导演，他的作品始终坚持着自己独特的影像风格和电影制作上的独立性。他的电影作品开辟了一条十分复杂并否定轻易评论的途径，颠覆了传统上逻辑直白草率的思路，模糊了普通的非黑即白的对立思想，同时也为美国核心文化与理想付诸了十分有趣的摸索。

Harmony Colin is a maverick character of American independent film, from the beginning of the medium teenager, to the later, the "spring break" over the years, he always adhere to their own unique style of video and film production on independence. His works have opened up a very complicated and negative way of easy comment, subverted the traditional straightforward and careless logic, blurred the common opposition of black and white, and put into practice a very interesting exploration of the core American culture and ideals. This article will try to interpret the theme presentation, narrative technique, audio-visual style, characters and other aspects of his work.

For Harmony Colin and his film and television works, people often use "provocative" and "exploitation" to describe. In 1981, the 18-year-old filmmaker wrote the script for "the half-grown boy," which described a group of Manhattan teenagers who grew up in an environment rife with social dark elements. Famous director in the future will work to make into a movie, the film in 48th annual cannes film festival has attracted intense review divisions, with critics view on the film should be understood as the documentary shows the life style of contemporary youth and a wake-up call for people, or to understand for teenagers about sex and makes people uncomfortable, exploitation films. Harmony will be colin works, explore the characteristics of his work.

Adapted to movie director in memories of the beginning work of reason, the thought of another film and television work, the work directed by the director's guide, the film describes a gnome workhouse for a penalty event trigger public brawl, continues the style of the talented director, preferences: prefer obsession and madness beyond ordinary film system of the role of. Its highly personal characteristics vividly reveal the thick barriers between special groups and normal society and their inevitable loneliness. Everywhere in the film, the eerie and weird atmosphere, let colin have a good feeling, hear, see image at the cinema, let him know in an instant by oneself want to what kind of movie, so his order of those outside the characters in the film could explain now, colin is not balance the public's curiosity, but in a narrative and the past the opposite.

In the original work, the director created a group of characters immersed in the complex and changeable cultural environment, who wandered away from the system, and the director used his imaginative and creative heart to make their emptiness and loneliness poetic. The director then developed a similar personal style. Therefore, we see the intoxication of crime and sexual disorder, development to cannot extricate themselves from the youth; The dumb bunny, the retarded whore, the black dwarf, the transvestite, and the cat abused teen in "kiwi"; The broken arm in "Julian the donkey", the black man with albinism, and the hero with neurological disease. The cranky impersonators of celebrities in Mr. Lonely, the slow twisters in nursing homes: the rebellious, defiant teenagers and tattooed mobsters in "holiday"; There are also some very destructive old people who are completely out of touch with normal values, hiding in dark corners of the city. The above characters, who straddle the system, stubbornly attempt to give private opinions and establish their own way of thinking, which naturally leads to a unique theatrical expressiveness. This particular dramatic expression falls in the eyes of the director, constituting a unique world of physically handicapped special people, and the more ordinary role of pure kindness makes people feel more sincere and brave.

Mr Lonely, there is a group of isolated utopia life imitators, Marilyn Monroe, Charlie Chaplin, Michael Jackson... They lived together and presented a stage show of song and dance, acrobatics and skits, but the audience was pitifully small. This section in addition to using a similar light colors and lines arrangement to John card savi, the murder of underground boss said the respect, but also embodies the colin to similar to a variety show, stage artistes and touring troupe has a special liking type things.

One of the director's works has been attacked fiercely and also because of the director's drama complex. The director is obsessed with the ancient skills and firmly supports the ancient traditional performance forms. The acrobat stood bravely on the lonely stage, and tried to show all his skills to the few audiences, so as to get a small payment. Such a form of performance was very impressive. Director was very yearning to become a tap dancer, his each work is not hard to see his love of tap: in days of paradise actress Linda menzies had skipped a few minutes in the strange boy, tap dance, the lonely Mr An impersonation of lovers to imitate the famous classic performances of tap dancer, high respect and miss to the artist. A similar carnival atmosphere can be found in "junk insurance poles" and "spring break". These two films show the metaphor generated by the contrast between blurry picture and high-definition picture. The first is an eerie, pale face filled with the hormones of youth. But actually the two films are like an indivisible whole, with some similarities. In the film's larger plot lines, unbridled debauchery and appalling terror are turned into a seemingly endless feast. The characters celebrate in various ways at this feast that they have worked hard to fulfill their long-cherished wishes, freed themselves from bondage and gained a certain social status and rich material wealth, and become more free in spirit. This is exactly the carnival feature of these two films which are rendered with masks, makeup and other rituals. The characters in the film are deeply immersed in the Bohemian environment, free from the traditional repression, breaking the constraints of order and discourse, destroying the inherent separation of classes, and finding the way to express the emotions gathered for a long time.

There is no conventional narrative structure of the causes, processes, and outcomes of ordinary stories in this director's work. "Kiwi boy", for example, has two main lines: one is a young boy who spends his days in the city streets killing stray cats for pleasure, indulging in drugs, loafing, having sex with insane sex workers, and killing an unconscious old man out of good intentions. The other is the girls, led by dott, who care only about grooming, playing, discussing boys, and caring for and looking after lost domestic cats. The two main lines combine special elements similar to documentaries, including the questioning of real characters and the plots derived from real life. There is also a special character, who is born disabled and unable to speak and wears extravagant and eccentric decorations, who separates boys from girls. The author's other two works still use this way of narration. Their seemingly scattered and unrelated plots also have certain rules and die out at a random time.

The collage of fragments also has a completely random, disintegrating order, and disappears at a natural moment of disillusionment. Thematically, they address a problem: the nomads and dreamers who create their own reality and live within it, pure souls and persistence are not stable. The director makes these two completely separate, keeping them unattached to other things. Another "holiday" has several different works, works seem only contains one day story lines, the protagonists on his journey, with the continuous development of the plot, the same dialogue be repeatedly mentioned, with a background music is played repeatedly, images of playback with special skills also repeated shots a little slower, these all make the story becomes complicated. The opening and closing styles of the film are similar, and all have the sound of shooting. This environment is full of fantastic fantasy and misty fog, and the movie's eternal vacation is sealed into a flowing endless story, like an endless dream. The director tries his best to depict a special system, that the stories are random and do not affect each other. "I think of it as an old family photo album," he once said of his work. "there are strawberries planted by the mother next to the child's pet, next to you, staggering as you walk for the first time, and next to you, when you travel in Africa." Each photo tells its own story and is unconnected, and when viewed as a whole, they are the best vehicle for the family story. He doesn't think that people's real life will be the same as in the movies. Deep in his heart, he thinks that the things happening around people are independent, hard to connect them with straightforward logic, and his works have inherited this idea.

During his days in northern Europe, the director met the Muse who wrote Mr. Lonely. While he was wandering aimlessly through the local village, he came across a very sad lady who led him to their stables, where the bodies of many horses had been piling up and had been dead for a long time, their stiff legs pointing with despair and anger at the still blue skies of northern Europe. On the way home, he conceived of Mr. Lonely. The long-dead body of evidence of life has long since disappeared, desperately pointing towards the firmament on which this classic work has taken root. The director took visual effects very seriously and practiced a lot, trying to create an unprecedented visual experience.

As a radical attempt "amazing kid", the photographer makes yves apotheker fe brought film is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people's main body color. "Donkey boy Julian" also tries out the feasibility of DV filming, with colin loving DV intimacy and immediacy, maximising the cast's framing sense and facilitating improvisation. The film expresses this special journey with unrelated stories, unconventional editing and dim and out-of-focus colors, making the film infinitely close to the mental state of its hero Julian. A similar out-of-focus, sordid visual effect was created with the garbage bumper, also tried out on a home video camera. With special shooting equipment, "holiday" builds up the mysterious film picture. Repeatedly slowing down the lens speed and detailed expression brings the audience into it, making the audience immersive. Most importantly, it is a metaphor for the American dream that is no longer prosperous and empty.

Colin expressed in most of the film in Europe director Alan clark's salute, especially in such aspects as shots and lens model, they weaken the boundary between the existence and unreal. The film makes the audience feel as if they are in outer space. The exotic beauty, weightlessness and lost charm are integrated into the film. For colin, "the truth that a film is 24 squares per second" is a lie that cannot be believed. He believes that everything in the work must conform to the reality, even if there is no complete sense of reality, even the documentary film will have some artificial or even fabricated plot. What the director can do is a trade-off between external reality and internal nothingness. But the director also feel that kind of artistic conception from the sky, can't find any artificial manipulation or idea, the best example of this is Charles fatigue "night of the hunter. Fuzzy truth and non-truth are not only a design out of style, but also an aesthetic strategy that cannot be interpreted.

Colin does not agree that the world tries to analyze his work with the subtleties or connotations of the written word. There is no doubt that his work opens up a very complicated way of denying easy criticism. When "strange boy" was first screened at the festival, a large number of film and television fans left because they could not tolerate animal cruelty. "Even if the content of the film is entirely divorced from reality, the aspects of moral issues, poverty and sexual norms are very prominent and unquestionably relentless." There may be doubt about whether the director still has the goodness of "the beginning of man", but it is undeniable that some of the plots in the work still touch and even hurt the audience. The more fussy "junk safety" is perhaps the director's most mortifying film, in which the insane and elderly show all the ugliness, while the film occasionally showcases waltzing, piano, temporary pain and creative beauty. Many times in his works are descriptions of the "American landscape" and contemporary representation of the American dream.

This landscape is present in the garbage in the bumper, silent no one night and traditional community architecture, hiding in the shadows of the rows of trash can been lit by the dim lights, wearing strange masks "destroyer" vent to their dissatisfaction with impulse and relentlessly, celebrating in this planet is forgotten; The little village of kiwi, where the citizens of numbness and poverty have nothing to do because of a devastating tornado, is a canceled American dream. Spring break, on the other hand, is more like a dream that is about to be shattered. It shows people immersed in violence, pleasure and decadence in the camera, and they tend to go to the edge of chaos and dangerous fanaticism before they can wake up.

Haney Colin opened a very complex and the negative comments, easily destroyed by rough distinguish between culture and useless thoughts, forgotten about the existence or nothing, ethics, and the darkness of the dualist position, as well as into the American core culture and ideal felt very interesting. The violence in colin's works is often accompanied by the existence of humor, and the blurring of truth and non-truth is not only a design out of style, but also an aesthetic strategy that cannot be interpreted. He made an extraordinary exploration of the theme of American core culture and dream, presenting the American dream in an anatomical way.

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