今日の福岡は暖かく、風もほとんどなく絶好のテニス日和。テニスの後は糸島市の田舎風レストランで野菜たっぷりの昼食を頂く。
その後、女房殿、テニス仲間のご婦人と3人で2時間ほど畑で草取り。蕗の薹採り。畑で湯を沸かし、少し甘いコーヒーを飲む。
去年の12月に北海道の友人がくれたハカラメです。水を張った皿で発芽させてから窓辺に置いていたら5cm位になりました。
食用ホオズキと種。12月に取った実なのでうまく発芽してくれるか心配です。
_____________________________________________________________________
Lexicon generum bivalvium
V
Vagina (f.) Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811, 5(1): 44, type species (T) Solen vagina Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 672 [objective junior synonym of Solen Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 672]; Solenidae. L. vagina, ae, f., a scabbard, sheath (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 刀などの鞘；マテガイ科 227
Varicorbula (f.) Grant & Gale, 1931, 1: 420 (footnote), type species (OD) Tellina gibba G. Olivi, 1792: 101; Corbulidae. L. varius, adj. A, parti-coloured, spotted, striped, variegated; varied, diverse, changeable (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976); Corbula Bruguière, 1797, 2: pl. 230. 変化に富むクチベニガイ類；クチベニガイ科コダキガイ属 282
Vasticardium (n.) Iredale, 1927, 16(1): 75-76, type species (OD) “Cochlea nebulosa” Martyn, 1787, Univ. Conch., 4: fig. 140 (invalid, non-binominal; Hemming, 1957a, 15(22): 393-418, Op. 456); Chenu, 1845: 30, no. 140, pl. 46, fig. 1, China [= Vasticardium nebulosum Iredale, 1927, 16(1): 75-76, = Cardium elongatum Bruguière, 1789, 1(1): 228-229]; Cardiidae. L. vastus; Cardium Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 678. 巨大なワダチザルガイ類；ザルガイ科 165
vastus L. adj. A, vast, huge (Lewis & Short, 1984) 巨大な
Veletuceta (f.) Iredale, 1931, 18(4): 203, type species (OD) Pectunculus flammeus Reeve, 1843, 1: Pectunculus pl. 2, sp. 7; Glycymerididae. vele-, Czech prefix, big, very, highly (Wiktionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vele-); Tuceta [Röding, 1798], (2): 172. 大いにタマキガイ類；タマキガイ科ソメワケグリガイ属 45
Venatomya (f.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 403, type species (OD) Sphenia elliptica A. Adams, 1851, (18), for 1850: 88, as Sphaenia, Sydney; Cryptomya elliptica sensu Hedley, 1913, : 275-276, pl. 17, figs. 40-44 (the type of Sphaenia elliptica); Myidae. Italian venato, adj., veined, streaked, grained (Wikitionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/venato#Italian) [L. venatus, us, m., hunting, the chase, or of fishing (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976)]; Gr. myax (-acis), a mussel (Pliny) (Woodward, 1868: 489). すじのある、ざらざらした二枚貝；オオノガイ科クシケマスオガイ属 279
Venericardia (f.) Lamarck, 1801: 123, type species (SD Schmidt, 1818: 57) Venericardia imbricata Lamarck, 1801: 123; Cardiidae. Venus et Bucarde (Chenu, 1847a: 71; 1847b: 151); Venus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 684 et Gr. [cardia], coeur (Fischer, 1887: 1010). ビーナスの心臓；トマヤガイ科 157
Venerupis (f.) Lamarck, 1818, 5: 506, type species (SD Children, 1823, 14(28): 303) Venus perforans Montagu, 1803, (1): 127-128; (2): pl. 3, fig. 6 [= Venus saxatilis Fleuriau de Bellevue, 1802, 54: 354, = Venus corrugata Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3280]; Veneridae. N.L. venerupis, from Venus, Veneris, f., and rupes, is, f., de roche, a rock (Chenu, 1847a: 59; 1847b: 139; Woodward, 1868: 476). 岩のビーナス；マルスダレガイ科 269
Ventricola (m.) Römer, 1867, 14: 115-116, type species (SD Kobelt, 1881, 2: 339) Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 685 [objective junior synonym of Venus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 684 (Keen, 1954b, (139): 50); SD Dall, 1903, 26(1312): 355, Venus rugosa Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3276]. Veneridae. L. venter, genit. ventris, m., the belly, womb (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976); L. -cola, c, inhabitant, dweller (Stearn, 1983). 腹、子宮の住人；マルスダレガイ科 245
Ventricolaria (f.) Keen, 1954a, 28(2): 217 (replacement name pro Ventricola Römer, 1867, 14: 115-116), typ species (OD) Venus rigida Dillwyn, 1817, 1: 164-165; Veneridae. Ventricola Römer, 1867; L. –aria, suffix added to the noun stems to denote a thing like or connected with something. カブトノシコロガイ属に似たもの；マルスダレガイ科マルスダレガイ属 246
Ventricoloidea (f.) Sacco in Bellardi & Sacco, 1900, (28): 31, typ species (OD) Cytherea multilamella Lamarck, 1818, 5:581 (= Venus nux Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3289); Veneridae. Ventricola Römer, 1867, 14: 115-116; L. –oidea, Gr. -oideos, L. –oideus, adj. suffix meaning form of, type of (Jaeger, 1959). カブトノシコロガイ属に似たもの；マルスダレガイ科ビノスガイモドキ属 246
Venus (f.) Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 684, type species (SD Gray, 1847, (15), for 1847: 183; Hemming, 1954, 3(14): 193, Opinion 195) Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 685. Venus, genit. Veneris, goddess of love, Vénus (Chenu, 1847a: 69; 1847b: 149). 愛の女神ビーナス；マルスダレガイ科カブトノシコロガイ属 245
Venusta (f.) Melvill & Standen, 1889, 27: 185, type species (OD) Arca lactea Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 694 [non Venusta Barrande, 1881, 6: 161; Lunulacardiidae (fide H. Vokes, 1980: 34), nec Böttger, 1887, Clausiliidae (fide Thiele, 1931, (2): 546)]; Arcidae. L. venustus. 可愛らしい（もの）；フネガイ科 39
venustus L. adj. A, lovely, charming, winning, graceful (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 可愛らしい
Vepricardium (n.) Iredale, 1929, 5: 338, type species (OD) Vepricardium pulchricostatum Iredale, 1929, 5: 338, pl. 37, figs. 4-5; Cardiidae. L. vepres, um, m. (occ. f.), thorny-bush (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976); Cardium Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 678. 棘の多い藪のようなザルガイ類；ワダチザルガイ科イチゴザルガイ属 164
Veremolpa (f.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 397, type species (OD) Veremolpa ethica Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 397, pl. 62, figs. 3-4 [= Venus scabra Hanley, 1845, (12), for 1844: 161, ref. Ind. Test., pl. 16, fig. 24, Catbalonga, Philippines]; Veneridae. L. verus, adj. A, true, real; Gr. molpe, h, dancing to music or singing, song (Liddell & Scott, 1955), or verpa+male. 正しい踊り、真実の歌；マルスダレガイ科ヒメカノコアサリ属 250
Verilarca (f.) Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 248, 288, type species (OD) Verilarca bivia Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 289, pl. 3, figs. 23, 23a; Arcidae. Veril, etymology unknown, (anagram of surname Revil?); Arca Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 693. 語源不詳（Revilの綴り替え？）；フネガイ科 39
Verpa (f.) [Röding, 1798, (2): 69, type species (M) Serpula penis Linnaeus, 1767, ed. 12, 1(2): 1267, no. 806, Java [= Serpula penis Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 788, no. 701, Ambon] and Penicillus javanus Bruguière, 1789, 1: 128-129 (fide Dillwyn, 1817, 2: 1083-1084)] L. verpa, ae, f., the penis (Jaeger, 1959). 陰茎；ハマユウガイ科ジョウロガイ属
verti- L. vertex, icis, m., that which turns or is turned (Marchant & Charles, 1952) うず、渦巻き（田中, 1966）
Vertambitus (m.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 388, 406, type species (OD) Verticordia vadosa Hedley, 1907, 6: 303, pl. 56, figs. 34-37; Verticordiidae. verti-; ambitus, a, um, p.p. [ambio], a going round (Marchant & Charles, 1952). 丸くなった渦巻き；オトヒメゴコロガイ科クサビオトヒメゴコロガイ属 316
Verticordia (f.) J. de C. Sowerby, 1844, 7(112): 67-68, type species (M) Hippagus? cardiiformis J. de C. Sowerby, 1844, 7(112): 68, pl. 639; Verticordiidae. Verticordia, one of synonyms of the Goddess of Beauty (J. de C. Sowerby, 1844, 7(112): 67), a name of Venus (Woodward, 1868: 472). ヴィーナスの異名；オトヒメゴコロガイ科 [Habe, 1977: 315; for authorship and dates of publication of Sowerby’s Mineral conchology, see ICZN, 1987, 44(1): 64-67, Opinion 1429]
verus L. adj. A, true, real, actual, genuine (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 正しい、真実の
Vesicomya (f.) Dall, 1886, 12(6): 272-273, type species (OD) Callocardia (?) atlantica E. A. Smith, 1885, 13(35): 157, pl. 6, fig. 8-8b; Vesicomyidae. L. vesica, ae, f., the bladder, anything made from bladder, a purse, a lantern (Marchant & Charles, 1952); . 嚢の、膀胱製の二枚貝；オトヒメハマグリ属 236
vestitus L., part. A of vestio, dressed, clothed. 服を着た Example: Glycymeris vestita (Dunker, 1877, 24: 72-73, Pectunculus) タマキガイ、厚い毛状の殻皮を被る事から.
Vignadula (f.) Kuroda & Habe in Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971: 549, 348, type species (OD) Mytilus atratus Lischke, 1871, 18: 44-45, Japan; Mytilidae. (1) Fr. vigne, wine, (2) Vigna, Ital. surname; Adula H. & A. Adams, 1857, 2: 517. ワイン（色）の、或はヴィーニャのマユイガイ類；イガイ科クログチガイ属 [= Xenostrobus Wilson, 1967, Proc. Malac. Soc. London, 37(4): 281, see Ockelman, 1983, Ophelia, 22(1): 81-123] 61
Vilasina (f.) Bartsch in Scarlato, 1960, Opr. Faun. SSSR, Isv. Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 71: 69, type species (OD) Vilasina pillula Scarlato, 1960, ibid., p. -; Mytilidae. Vilas, a proper name, possibly Curtis Nathaniel Vilas, U.S.A.; -ina, suffix added to noun stems to form adjectives meaning belonging to, like (Stearn, 1983). ヴィラス氏の貝；イガイ科 57
virens L. entis, pr.p., p.a. [vireo], green, blooming, youthful. 緑の、若々しい（田中） Example: Glauconome virens (Linnaeus, 1767, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1(2), p. 1115, Java, as Solen)
virescens L., genit. virescentis, becoming or growing green, flourishing, prospering, ppr. of viresco, to grow green (Jaeger, 1959). 緑の、若々しい
vitri-, vitro- L. vitreus, adj. A, made of glass, like glass, glassy, transparent, glitterinng ガラス製の、透明な、壊れやすい（田中）
Vitracar (f.) Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 248, 263, type species (OD) Vitracar laterosa Iredale, 1939, p. 264; Arcidae. vitreus; Acar Gray, 1857, [2], 19: 369. ガラスのようなAcar；フネガイ科ユキエガイ属 32
Vola Mörch, 1853, Cat. Conch., (2): 59, [non J. T. Klein, 1753, Tentamen methodi Ostracologicae, (2), p. 135 (pre-Linnaeus), nor Mulsant, 1850, Coleopt.,] type species (?) Vola -; Pectinidae. L. vola, ae, f., the palm of the hand (Jaeger, 1959). 掌、足の裏；イタヤガイ科
Volachlamys (f.) Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 346, 356, type species (OD) Pecten cumingii Reeve, 1853, 8: Pecten pl. 31, sp. 140, Moreton Bay; Pectinidae. vola; Chlamys [Röding, 1798]. 掌の様なカミオニシキガイ類；イタヤガイ科ヤミノニシキガイ属 85
Volsella (f.) Scopoli, 1777: 397, no. 84, type species (SD Gray, 1847, (15), for 1847: 198, no. 717) Mytilus modiolus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1, p. 706, no. 217; Mytilidae. L. ae, f., small pincer 小さなピンセット；イガイ科 54
Vulgodacna (f.) Iredale, 1937, 8(4): 239, type species (OD) Tridacna maxima fossor Hedley, 1921, 13: 171, pl. 29, fig. 6, pl. 30, fig. 7, pl. 33, fig. 11; Tridacnidae. vulgus, i, n., the people; Tridacna. 民衆、大衆のシャコガイ類；シャコガイ科 176
Vulsella (f.) [Röding], 1798, (2): 156, type species (SD Prashad, 1932, 53c: 88) Vulsella major [Röding, 1798], (2): 156 (= Mya vulsella Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 13, 1, p. 671, no. 22); Vulsellidae. L. vulsella, = volsella, petite pince (Fischer, 1886: 955), nom employé par Linné (Chenu, 1847a: 112; 1847b: 192). リンネが使ったこの類の種小名、小さなピンセット；ホウオウガイ科ホウオウガイ属 73
W
Waisiuconcha (f.) Beets, 1942, 13: 315-316, type species (OD) Waisiuconcha alberdinae Beets, 1942: -; Vesicomyidae. Waisiu, the name of Miocene deposit in Buton Island, Indonesia; L. concha, ae, f., shell. インドネシアブートン島ワイシウ堆積物産貝類；オトヒメハマグリ科オトヒメハマグリ属 237
Wallucina (f.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 390, 406, type species (OD) Lucina jacksoniensis E. A. Smith, 1885: 185-186, pl. 13, figs. 11-11b; Lucinidae. Wal-, possibly derived from Australian Charles Walton; Lucina Bruguière, 1797: pls. 284-286. Charles Walton (1863-****)に因むか；ツキガイ科 126
Warnea (f.) Gray, 1858, pt. 26, for 1858: 309, type species (SD Stoliczka, 1871, 3: xv) Aspergillum australe Chenu, 1843, 1: Aspergillum pl. 3, fig. 1; Clavagellidae. Dedicated to Miss Elizabeth Warne who sent the specimens of Aspergillum vaginiferum Lamarck, 1818 from the Red Sea to Gray. Grayに紅海の貝を送ったMiss Elizabeth Warneに因む；ハマユウガイ科 313
その後、女房殿、テニス仲間のご婦人と3人で2時間ほど畑で草取り。蕗の薹採り。畑で湯を沸かし、少し甘いコーヒーを飲む。
去年の12月に北海道の友人がくれたハカラメです。水を張った皿で発芽させてから窓辺に置いていたら5cm位になりました。
食用ホオズキと種。12月に取った実なのでうまく発芽してくれるか心配です。
_____________________________________________________________________
Lexicon generum bivalvium
V
Vagina (f.) Megerle von Mühlfeld, 1811, 5(1): 44, type species (T) Solen vagina Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 672 [objective junior synonym of Solen Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 672]; Solenidae. L. vagina, ae, f., a scabbard, sheath (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 刀などの鞘；マテガイ科 227
Varicorbula (f.) Grant & Gale, 1931, 1: 420 (footnote), type species (OD) Tellina gibba G. Olivi, 1792: 101; Corbulidae. L. varius, adj. A, parti-coloured, spotted, striped, variegated; varied, diverse, changeable (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976); Corbula Bruguière, 1797, 2: pl. 230. 変化に富むクチベニガイ類；クチベニガイ科コダキガイ属 282
Vasticardium (n.) Iredale, 1927, 16(1): 75-76, type species (OD) “Cochlea nebulosa” Martyn, 1787, Univ. Conch., 4: fig. 140 (invalid, non-binominal; Hemming, 1957a, 15(22): 393-418, Op. 456); Chenu, 1845: 30, no. 140, pl. 46, fig. 1, China [= Vasticardium nebulosum Iredale, 1927, 16(1): 75-76, = Cardium elongatum Bruguière, 1789, 1(1): 228-229]; Cardiidae. L. vastus; Cardium Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 678. 巨大なワダチザルガイ類；ザルガイ科 165
vastus L. adj. A, vast, huge (Lewis & Short, 1984) 巨大な
Veletuceta (f.) Iredale, 1931, 18(4): 203, type species (OD) Pectunculus flammeus Reeve, 1843, 1: Pectunculus pl. 2, sp. 7; Glycymerididae. vele-, Czech prefix, big, very, highly (Wiktionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/vele-); Tuceta [Röding, 1798], (2): 172. 大いにタマキガイ類；タマキガイ科ソメワケグリガイ属 45
Venatomya (f.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 403, type species (OD) Sphenia elliptica A. Adams, 1851, (18), for 1850: 88, as Sphaenia, Sydney; Cryptomya elliptica sensu Hedley, 1913, : 275-276, pl. 17, figs. 40-44 (the type of Sphaenia elliptica); Myidae. Italian venato, adj., veined, streaked, grained (Wikitionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/venato#Italian) [L. venatus, us, m., hunting, the chase, or of fishing (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976)]; Gr. myax (-acis), a mussel (Pliny) (Woodward, 1868: 489). すじのある、ざらざらした二枚貝；オオノガイ科クシケマスオガイ属 279
Venericardia (f.) Lamarck, 1801: 123, type species (SD Schmidt, 1818: 57) Venericardia imbricata Lamarck, 1801: 123; Cardiidae. Venus et Bucarde (Chenu, 1847a: 71; 1847b: 151); Venus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 684 et Gr. [cardia], coeur (Fischer, 1887: 1010). ビーナスの心臓；トマヤガイ科 157
Venerupis (f.) Lamarck, 1818, 5: 506, type species (SD Children, 1823, 14(28): 303) Venus perforans Montagu, 1803, (1): 127-128; (2): pl. 3, fig. 6 [= Venus saxatilis Fleuriau de Bellevue, 1802, 54: 354, = Venus corrugata Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3280]; Veneridae. N.L. venerupis, from Venus, Veneris, f., and rupes, is, f., de roche, a rock (Chenu, 1847a: 59; 1847b: 139; Woodward, 1868: 476). 岩のビーナス；マルスダレガイ科 269
Ventricola (m.) Römer, 1867, 14: 115-116, type species (SD Kobelt, 1881, 2: 339) Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 685 [objective junior synonym of Venus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 684 (Keen, 1954b, (139): 50); SD Dall, 1903, 26(1312): 355, Venus rugosa Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3276]. Veneridae. L. venter, genit. ventris, m., the belly, womb (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976); L. -cola, c, inhabitant, dweller (Stearn, 1983). 腹、子宮の住人；マルスダレガイ科 245
Ventricolaria (f.) Keen, 1954a, 28(2): 217 (replacement name pro Ventricola Römer, 1867, 14: 115-116), typ species (OD) Venus rigida Dillwyn, 1817, 1: 164-165; Veneridae. Ventricola Römer, 1867; L. –aria, suffix added to the noun stems to denote a thing like or connected with something. カブトノシコロガイ属に似たもの；マルスダレガイ科マルスダレガイ属 246
Ventricoloidea (f.) Sacco in Bellardi & Sacco, 1900, (28): 31, typ species (OD) Cytherea multilamella Lamarck, 1818, 5:581 (= Venus nux Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3289); Veneridae. Ventricola Römer, 1867, 14: 115-116; L. –oidea, Gr. -oideos, L. –oideus, adj. suffix meaning form of, type of (Jaeger, 1959). カブトノシコロガイ属に似たもの；マルスダレガイ科ビノスガイモドキ属 246
Venus (f.) Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 684, type species (SD Gray, 1847, (15), for 1847: 183; Hemming, 1954, 3(14): 193, Opinion 195) Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 685. Venus, genit. Veneris, goddess of love, Vénus (Chenu, 1847a: 69; 1847b: 149). 愛の女神ビーナス；マルスダレガイ科カブトノシコロガイ属 245
Venusta (f.) Melvill & Standen, 1889, 27: 185, type species (OD) Arca lactea Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 694 [non Venusta Barrande, 1881, 6: 161; Lunulacardiidae (fide H. Vokes, 1980: 34), nec Böttger, 1887, Clausiliidae (fide Thiele, 1931, (2): 546)]; Arcidae. L. venustus. 可愛らしい（もの）；フネガイ科 39
venustus L. adj. A, lovely, charming, winning, graceful (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 可愛らしい
Vepricardium (n.) Iredale, 1929, 5: 338, type species (OD) Vepricardium pulchricostatum Iredale, 1929, 5: 338, pl. 37, figs. 4-5; Cardiidae. L. vepres, um, m. (occ. f.), thorny-bush (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976); Cardium Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 678. 棘の多い藪のようなザルガイ類；ワダチザルガイ科イチゴザルガイ属 164
Veremolpa (f.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 397, type species (OD) Veremolpa ethica Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 397, pl. 62, figs. 3-4 [= Venus scabra Hanley, 1845, (12), for 1844: 161, ref. Ind. Test., pl. 16, fig. 24, Catbalonga, Philippines]; Veneridae. L. verus, adj. A, true, real; Gr. molpe, h, dancing to music or singing, song (Liddell & Scott, 1955), or verpa+male. 正しい踊り、真実の歌；マルスダレガイ科ヒメカノコアサリ属 250
Verilarca (f.) Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 248, 288, type species (OD) Verilarca bivia Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 289, pl. 3, figs. 23, 23a; Arcidae. Veril, etymology unknown, (anagram of surname Revil?); Arca Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 693. 語源不詳（Revilの綴り替え？）；フネガイ科 39
Verpa (f.) [Röding, 1798, (2): 69, type species (M) Serpula penis Linnaeus, 1767, ed. 12, 1(2): 1267, no. 806, Java [= Serpula penis Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 788, no. 701, Ambon] and Penicillus javanus Bruguière, 1789, 1: 128-129 (fide Dillwyn, 1817, 2: 1083-1084)] L. verpa, ae, f., the penis (Jaeger, 1959). 陰茎；ハマユウガイ科ジョウロガイ属
verti- L. vertex, icis, m., that which turns or is turned (Marchant & Charles, 1952) うず、渦巻き（田中, 1966）
Vertambitus (m.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 388, 406, type species (OD) Verticordia vadosa Hedley, 1907, 6: 303, pl. 56, figs. 34-37; Verticordiidae. verti-; ambitus, a, um, p.p. [ambio], a going round (Marchant & Charles, 1952). 丸くなった渦巻き；オトヒメゴコロガイ科クサビオトヒメゴコロガイ属 316
Verticordia (f.) J. de C. Sowerby, 1844, 7(112): 67-68, type species (M) Hippagus? cardiiformis J. de C. Sowerby, 1844, 7(112): 68, pl. 639; Verticordiidae. Verticordia, one of synonyms of the Goddess of Beauty (J. de C. Sowerby, 1844, 7(112): 67), a name of Venus (Woodward, 1868: 472). ヴィーナスの異名；オトヒメゴコロガイ科 [Habe, 1977: 315; for authorship and dates of publication of Sowerby’s Mineral conchology, see ICZN, 1987, 44(1): 64-67, Opinion 1429]
verus L. adj. A, true, real, actual, genuine (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 正しい、真実の
Vesicomya (f.) Dall, 1886, 12(6): 272-273, type species (OD) Callocardia (?) atlantica E. A. Smith, 1885, 13(35): 157, pl. 6, fig. 8-8b; Vesicomyidae. L. vesica, ae, f., the bladder, anything made from bladder, a purse, a lantern (Marchant & Charles, 1952); . 嚢の、膀胱製の二枚貝；オトヒメハマグリ属 236
vestitus L., part. A of vestio, dressed, clothed. 服を着た Example: Glycymeris vestita (Dunker, 1877, 24: 72-73, Pectunculus) タマキガイ、厚い毛状の殻皮を被る事から.
Vignadula (f.) Kuroda & Habe in Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971: 549, 348, type species (OD) Mytilus atratus Lischke, 1871, 18: 44-45, Japan; Mytilidae. (1) Fr. vigne, wine, (2) Vigna, Ital. surname; Adula H. & A. Adams, 1857, 2: 517. ワイン（色）の、或はヴィーニャのマユイガイ類；イガイ科クログチガイ属 [= Xenostrobus Wilson, 1967, Proc. Malac. Soc. London, 37(4): 281, see Ockelman, 1983, Ophelia, 22(1): 81-123] 61
Vilasina (f.) Bartsch in Scarlato, 1960, Opr. Faun. SSSR, Isv. Zool. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 71: 69, type species (OD) Vilasina pillula Scarlato, 1960, ibid., p. -; Mytilidae. Vilas, a proper name, possibly Curtis Nathaniel Vilas, U.S.A.; -ina, suffix added to noun stems to form adjectives meaning belonging to, like (Stearn, 1983). ヴィラス氏の貝；イガイ科 57
virens L. entis, pr.p., p.a. [vireo], green, blooming, youthful. 緑の、若々しい（田中） Example: Glauconome virens (Linnaeus, 1767, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1(2), p. 1115, Java, as Solen)
virescens L., genit. virescentis, becoming or growing green, flourishing, prospering, ppr. of viresco, to grow green (Jaeger, 1959). 緑の、若々しい
vitri-, vitro- L. vitreus, adj. A, made of glass, like glass, glassy, transparent, glitterinng ガラス製の、透明な、壊れやすい（田中）
Vitracar (f.) Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 248, 263, type species (OD) Vitracar laterosa Iredale, 1939, p. 264; Arcidae. vitreus; Acar Gray, 1857, [2], 19: 369. ガラスのようなAcar；フネガイ科ユキエガイ属 32
Vola Mörch, 1853, Cat. Conch., (2): 59, [non J. T. Klein, 1753, Tentamen methodi Ostracologicae, (2), p. 135 (pre-Linnaeus), nor Mulsant, 1850, Coleopt.,] type species (?) Vola -; Pectinidae. L. vola, ae, f., the palm of the hand (Jaeger, 1959). 掌、足の裏；イタヤガイ科
Volachlamys (f.) Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. pt. 1: 346, 356, type species (OD) Pecten cumingii Reeve, 1853, 8: Pecten pl. 31, sp. 140, Moreton Bay; Pectinidae. vola; Chlamys [Röding, 1798]. 掌の様なカミオニシキガイ類；イタヤガイ科ヤミノニシキガイ属 85
Volsella (f.) Scopoli, 1777: 397, no. 84, type species (SD Gray, 1847, (15), for 1847: 198, no. 717) Mytilus modiolus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1, p. 706, no. 217; Mytilidae. L. ae, f., small pincer 小さなピンセット；イガイ科 54
Vulgodacna (f.) Iredale, 1937, 8(4): 239, type species (OD) Tridacna maxima fossor Hedley, 1921, 13: 171, pl. 29, fig. 6, pl. 30, fig. 7, pl. 33, fig. 11; Tridacnidae. vulgus, i, n., the people; Tridacna. 民衆、大衆のシャコガイ類；シャコガイ科 176
Vulsella (f.) [Röding], 1798, (2): 156, type species (SD Prashad, 1932, 53c: 88) Vulsella major [Röding, 1798], (2): 156 (= Mya vulsella Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 13, 1, p. 671, no. 22); Vulsellidae. L. vulsella, = volsella, petite pince (Fischer, 1886: 955), nom employé par Linné (Chenu, 1847a: 112; 1847b: 192). リンネが使ったこの類の種小名、小さなピンセット；ホウオウガイ科ホウオウガイ属 73
W
Waisiuconcha (f.) Beets, 1942, 13: 315-316, type species (OD) Waisiuconcha alberdinae Beets, 1942: -; Vesicomyidae. Waisiu, the name of Miocene deposit in Buton Island, Indonesia; L. concha, ae, f., shell. インドネシアブートン島ワイシウ堆積物産貝類；オトヒメハマグリ科オトヒメハマグリ属 237
Wallucina (f.) Iredale, 1930, 17(9): 390, 406, type species (OD) Lucina jacksoniensis E. A. Smith, 1885: 185-186, pl. 13, figs. 11-11b; Lucinidae. Wal-, possibly derived from Australian Charles Walton; Lucina Bruguière, 1797: pls. 284-286. Charles Walton (1863-****)に因むか；ツキガイ科 126
Warnea (f.) Gray, 1858, pt. 26, for 1858: 309, type species (SD Stoliczka, 1871, 3: xv) Aspergillum australe Chenu, 1843, 1: Aspergillum pl. 3, fig. 1; Clavagellidae. Dedicated to Miss Elizabeth Warne who sent the specimens of Aspergillum vaginiferum Lamarck, 1818 from the Red Sea to Gray. Grayに紅海の貝を送ったMiss Elizabeth Warneに因む；ハマユウガイ科 313