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※- "Japan's New name of an era = 令和 - Reiwa" 2019
April 01, 2019
"Reiwa - 令和", Today, the Japanese government announced a "Japan's new era - 元号".
This name is will be on the lips of most Japanese and it will be for years to come.
It's the name the Japanese government has selected for the new era, which is set to start when Crown Prince Naruhito becomes the new Emperor on May 1.
The announcement was highly anticipated here because it will define the years ahead, as well as play a daily role in people's lives.
Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga said, "We will make efforts to make the new era name widely accepted and take deep root in the lives of the Japanese."
The Chief Cabinet Secretary says the new name was taken from Manyoshu, the oldest existing anthology of Japanese poetry.
It comes from a passage that can be translated as: "On a moon-lit night in early spring, the air is fresh and the wind is calm, the plum flowers are blooming like a beautiful woman applying white powder in front of the mirror, and the fragrance of the flowers are like that of robes scented with incense."
It's the first time for the character "rei = 令" to be used in an era name. The second "wa = 和" has been used 19 times in past era names.
Prime Minister Shinzo Abe explained to reporters the meaning and inspiration of the new era name. Abe said, "Culture is nurtured when people bring their hearts together in a beautiful way. "Reiwa" has such meaning."
He says the name represents the hope that every Japanese person will achieve their aspirations just like a plum flower flourishes after a severe winter.
By taking the new name from ancient Japanese literature, he says he hopes the country's history, tradition, culture and nature will be handed down to generations to come.
Emperor Akihito is set to abdicate on April 30, which will end the current "Heisei" era.
The government is announcing the new name in advance, so companies and the general public can prepare for the change.
The era name is used on numerous occasions and official papers, including drivers' licenses, health insurance cards, and calendars.
NHK has learned that the government submitted six name proposals to the expert panel. by - NHK website -
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