Sudhanva Gurumurthi
Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia
http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~gurumurthi/
PSALM: Power Management for Data Centers
Operating System Research Group, Department of Computer Science,
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
http://opera.cs.uiuc.edu/Projects/PSALM/psalm.htm
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
High-Performance Buildings for High-Tech Industries
Library
http://hightech.lbl.gov/library.html
"High Performance Buildings: Data Centers -- Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)",
Ecos Consulting and EPRI Solutions, 2005.
"High-Performance Buildings: Data Centers -- Server Power Supplies",
Ecos Consulting and EPRI Solutions, 2005.
"Estimating Total Power Used by Data Centers in California",
Koomey, G.K., O.Sezgen, and R. Steinmetz, 2005.
"Data Centers and Energy Use – Let’s Look at the Data",
Tschudi, W.F., P. Sreedharan, T. Xu, D. Coup, and P. Roggensack,
ACEEE Conference Paper, 2003.
"High Performance Data Centers: A Research Roadmap",
Tschudi, W.F., Xu, D. Sartor, and D. Stein, LBNL-53483, 2003.
"Overview"
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,
Applications Team, August 16 2004.
Benchmarking: Data Centers
http://hightech.lbl.gov/benchmarking_dc.html
Applications Team: Data Center, Energy Efficient Data Centers:
http://datacenters.lbl.gov/
New York Data Center Case Study:
http://datacenters.lbl.gov/NYDataCenter.html
Data Center Case Studies:
http://datacenters.lbl.gov/CaseStudies.html
"深刻化する消費電力問題--シリコンバレーでイベント開催", 2006/02/02
http://japan.zdnet.com/news/hardware/story/0,2000052523,20095694,00.htm
"増加するデータセンターの電力消費量", 02/02/2006
http://www.asahi.com/english/svn/TKY200602020291.html
"Taming data centers' appetite for energy", Feb. 01, 2006
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/13764456.htm
"Conference on Enterprise Servers and Data Centers", January 30,31, February 1, 2006.
http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=products.pr_esads_conf
"高密度コンピューティングのためのデータセンターの最適化",
日本HP White Paper, 02/2004.
http://h50146.www5.hp.com/products/servers/proliant/whitepaper/wp019_040430/index.html
"データセンターの効率的な電力供給 ベストプラクティス",
日本HP White Paper, 2004年 4月.
http://www1.jpn.hp.com/products/servers/proliant/whitepaper/wp027_041020/index.html
APC Japan
White Papers for InfraStruXure
http://ss.apc.co.jp/whitepapers/download.cfm
APC US
All White Papers
http://www.apc.com/prod_docs/results.cfm?class=wp&allpapers=1
"米HPがデータ・センター向けモジュラ型冷却システムを発表", 2006年01月31日
http://itpro.nikkeibp.co.jp/article/USNEWS/20060131/228192/
HP Modular Cooling System
http://h18004.www1.hp.com/products/servers/proliantstorage/racks/mcs/index.html
"米IBM,データ・センター向け冷却技術「Cool Blue」を発表,発熱を最大55%低減", 2005年07月13日
http://itpro.nikkeibp.co.jp/free/ITPro/USNEWS/20050713/164519/
IBM Servers > Intel processor-based servers > Accessories & upgrades >
Racks and power solutions
http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/xseries/storage/rack.html
IBM Rear Door Heat eXchanger
"Keeping Your Data Center Cool: There Is Another Way", Whitepaper, March 2005.
"IBM Power and Cooling Technology Symposium", September 20-21, 2005.
http://www.ibm.com/procurement/proweb.nsf/ContentDocsByTitle/United+States~IBM+Power+and+Cooling+Technology+Symposium?OpenDocument&Parent=Global+Procurement
Computer News/メモ, 06/01/25, 2006-01-25
Egeneraが新世代 (三世代目の)システム:BladeFrame EXを発表:
"「電気代がサーバ本体よりも高くなる」--グーグルエンジニアが警告", 2005/12/12
http://japan.cnet.com/news/ent/story/0,2000047623,20092632,00.htm
"The Price of Performance"
Luiz André Barroso, Google, ACM Queue vol. 3, no. 7 - September 2005.
http://acmqueue.com/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=330
"High-Performance, Power-Aware Distributed Computing for Scientific Applications",
Kirk W. Cameron, Rong Ge, Xizhou Feng, Virginia Tech,
IEEE Computer, November 2005.
http://www.computer.org/portal/site/computer/menuitem.5d61c1d591162e4b0ef1bd108bcd45f3/index.jsp?&pName=computer_level1_article&TheCat=1005&path=computer/homepage/1105&file=highperf.xml&xsl=article.xsl&
"シリコンバレー最大の危機,停電でハイテク企業が逃げる", 2001年01月22日
http://itpro.nikkeibp.co.jp/free/ITPro/USIT/20010121/1/
"電力不足で大規模データセンター建設計画に逆風(上)", 2001年3月28日
http://hotwired.goo.ne.jp/news/technology/story/20010330304.html
"電力不足で大規模データセンター建設計画に逆風(下)", 2001年3月28日
http://hotwired.goo.ne.jp/news/technology/story/20010402307.html
※[06/02/16]
Egeneraが新世代 (三世代目の)システムで採用する冷却システムを開発した Liebert Corporationの技術紹介:
"ADAPTIVE COOLING FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF IT SYSTEMS", November 21, 2005
http://www.energyandpowermanagement.com/CDA/Archives/bf37741152f38010VgnVCM100000f932a8c0____
Liebert Corporation
http://www.liebert.com/
登録すると、こちらの PDF版をふくめたホワイトペーパの入手が可能となるそうです。
SearchDataCenter.comの連載:
"IT energy crisis reaching critical mass", 24 Oct 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1136547,00.html
"Cooling quick fixes drain data centers", 27 Oct 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1137853,00.html
"Raised floors and efficiency: Controlling cooling matters", 08 Nov 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1140445,00.html
"IT pros hot under the collar over the price of power", 10 Nov 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1144351,00.html
"Power-saving technologies in the data center", 10 Nov 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1144396,00.html
話が若干それますが、IBM BlueGene/Lの筐体は空冷を実現するため (空気の対流を計算して)
あのようなデザインとなりました。このことを説明した資料:
Blue Gene Briefing Day, February 6, 2004
http://www.research.ibm.com/bluegene/briefing_day.html
"BG/L Power, Packaging, Cooling", Todd Takken, IBM Research
関連エントリー(1エントリーの容量制限でリンクははれません):
MTBFクイズ [05/08/30], 2006-01-07
電解コンデンサの温度寿命 [05/11/30]. 2006-01-07
Googleデータセンターの消費電力, 2006-02-17
Power Mgmt Enterprise Storage, データセンターメモ II, 2006-02-23
MAID (Massive Array of Idle Disks) 型ストレージリンク, 2006-03-09
Sarah McLachlan - World on Fire
http://www.veoh.com/videoDetails.html?v=e15334
ビデオが再生されますので注意。
考えさせられます・・・
Assistant Professor
Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia
http://www.cs.virginia.edu/~gurumurthi/
PSALM: Power Management for Data Centers
Operating System Research Group, Department of Computer Science,
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
http://opera.cs.uiuc.edu/Projects/PSALM/psalm.htm
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
High-Performance Buildings for High-Tech Industries
Library
http://hightech.lbl.gov/library.html
"High Performance Buildings: Data Centers -- Uninterruptible Power Supplies (UPS)",
Ecos Consulting and EPRI Solutions, 2005.
"High-Performance Buildings: Data Centers -- Server Power Supplies",
Ecos Consulting and EPRI Solutions, 2005.
"Estimating Total Power Used by Data Centers in California",
Koomey, G.K., O.Sezgen, and R. Steinmetz, 2005.
"Data Centers and Energy Use – Let’s Look at the Data",
Tschudi, W.F., P. Sreedharan, T. Xu, D. Coup, and P. Roggensack,
ACEEE Conference Paper, 2003.
"High Performance Data Centers: A Research Roadmap",
Tschudi, W.F., Xu, D. Sartor, and D. Stein, LBNL-53483, 2003.
"Overview"
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,
Applications Team, August 16 2004.
Benchmarking: Data Centers
http://hightech.lbl.gov/benchmarking_dc.html
Applications Team: Data Center, Energy Efficient Data Centers:
http://datacenters.lbl.gov/
New York Data Center Case Study:
http://datacenters.lbl.gov/NYDataCenter.html
Data Center Case Studies:
http://datacenters.lbl.gov/CaseStudies.html
"深刻化する消費電力問題--シリコンバレーでイベント開催", 2006/02/02
http://japan.zdnet.com/news/hardware/story/0,2000052523,20095694,00.htm
"増加するデータセンターの電力消費量", 02/02/2006
http://www.asahi.com/english/svn/TKY200602020291.html
"Taming data centers' appetite for energy", Feb. 01, 2006
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/13764456.htm
"Conference on Enterprise Servers and Data Centers", January 30,31, February 1, 2006.
http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=products.pr_esads_conf
"高密度コンピューティングのためのデータセンターの最適化",
日本HP White Paper, 02/2004.
http://h50146.www5.hp.com/products/servers/proliant/whitepaper/wp019_040430/index.html
"データセンターの効率的な電力供給 ベストプラクティス",
日本HP White Paper, 2004年 4月.
http://www1.jpn.hp.com/products/servers/proliant/whitepaper/wp027_041020/index.html
APC Japan
White Papers for InfraStruXure
http://ss.apc.co.jp/whitepapers/download.cfm
APC US
All White Papers
http://www.apc.com/prod_docs/results.cfm?class=wp&allpapers=1
"米HPがデータ・センター向けモジュラ型冷却システムを発表", 2006年01月31日
http://itpro.nikkeibp.co.jp/article/USNEWS/20060131/228192/
HP Modular Cooling System
http://h18004.www1.hp.com/products/servers/proliantstorage/racks/mcs/index.html
"米IBM,データ・センター向け冷却技術「Cool Blue」を発表,発熱を最大55%低減", 2005年07月13日
http://itpro.nikkeibp.co.jp/free/ITPro/USNEWS/20050713/164519/
IBM Servers > Intel processor-based servers > Accessories & upgrades >
Racks and power solutions
http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/xseries/storage/rack.html
IBM Rear Door Heat eXchanger
"Keeping Your Data Center Cool: There Is Another Way", Whitepaper, March 2005.
"IBM Power and Cooling Technology Symposium", September 20-21, 2005.
http://www.ibm.com/procurement/proweb.nsf/ContentDocsByTitle/United+States~IBM+Power+and+Cooling+Technology+Symposium?OpenDocument&Parent=Global+Procurement
Computer News/メモ, 06/01/25, 2006-01-25
Egeneraが新世代 (三世代目の)システム:BladeFrame EXを発表:
"「電気代がサーバ本体よりも高くなる」--グーグルエンジニアが警告", 2005/12/12
http://japan.cnet.com/news/ent/story/0,2000047623,20092632,00.htm
"The Price of Performance"
Luiz André Barroso, Google, ACM Queue vol. 3, no. 7 - September 2005.
http://acmqueue.com/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=330
"High-Performance, Power-Aware Distributed Computing for Scientific Applications",
Kirk W. Cameron, Rong Ge, Xizhou Feng, Virginia Tech,
IEEE Computer, November 2005.
http://www.computer.org/portal/site/computer/menuitem.5d61c1d591162e4b0ef1bd108bcd45f3/index.jsp?&pName=computer_level1_article&TheCat=1005&path=computer/homepage/1105&file=highperf.xml&xsl=article.xsl&
"シリコンバレー最大の危機,停電でハイテク企業が逃げる", 2001年01月22日
http://itpro.nikkeibp.co.jp/free/ITPro/USIT/20010121/1/
"電力不足で大規模データセンター建設計画に逆風(上)", 2001年3月28日
http://hotwired.goo.ne.jp/news/technology/story/20010330304.html
"電力不足で大規模データセンター建設計画に逆風(下)", 2001年3月28日
http://hotwired.goo.ne.jp/news/technology/story/20010402307.html
※[06/02/16]
Egeneraが新世代 (三世代目の)システムで採用する冷却システムを開発した Liebert Corporationの技術紹介:
"ADAPTIVE COOLING FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF IT SYSTEMS", November 21, 2005
http://www.energyandpowermanagement.com/CDA/Archives/bf37741152f38010VgnVCM100000f932a8c0____
Liebert Corporation
http://www.liebert.com/
登録すると、こちらの PDF版をふくめたホワイトペーパの入手が可能となるそうです。
SearchDataCenter.comの連載:
"IT energy crisis reaching critical mass", 24 Oct 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1136547,00.html
"Cooling quick fixes drain data centers", 27 Oct 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1137853,00.html
"Raised floors and efficiency: Controlling cooling matters", 08 Nov 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1140445,00.html
"IT pros hot under the collar over the price of power", 10 Nov 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1144351,00.html
"Power-saving technologies in the data center", 10 Nov 2005
http://searchdatacenter.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid80_gci1144396,00.html
話が若干それますが、IBM BlueGene/Lの筐体は空冷を実現するため (空気の対流を計算して)
あのようなデザインとなりました。このことを説明した資料:
Blue Gene Briefing Day, February 6, 2004
http://www.research.ibm.com/bluegene/briefing_day.html
"BG/L Power, Packaging, Cooling", Todd Takken, IBM Research
関連エントリー(1エントリーの容量制限でリンクははれません):
MTBFクイズ [05/08/30], 2006-01-07
電解コンデンサの温度寿命 [05/11/30]. 2006-01-07
Googleデータセンターの消費電力, 2006-02-17
Power Mgmt Enterprise Storage, データセンターメモ II, 2006-02-23
MAID (Massive Array of Idle Disks) 型ストレージリンク, 2006-03-09
Sarah McLachlan - World on Fire
http://www.veoh.com/videoDetails.html?v=e15334
ビデオが再生されますので注意。
考えさせられます・・・
現在もまた電力消費にかかわる課題が出ているのですね。良く調査されていることに敬服いたした。
このサイトを読むことで現役気分に浸り、若返ったような気持ちです。
ありがとうございました。
これからも訪問させてもらいます。
よろしくお願いします。