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二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Glochidium-Gnathodon)

2018-06-20 07:03:54 | 日記
二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Glochidium-Gnathodon)

Glochidium (n.) Rathke, 1797, 4(1): 166 [invalid*, Hemming, 1959, 20(28): 303-310, ICZN Opinion 561], type species (M) Glochidium parasiticum Rathke, 1797, 4(1): 166-167 [= Mytilus anatinus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 706 (= Anodonta anatina (Linnaeus))],; Unionidae. Gr. glwxin [glochin] or glwxis [glochis], h,gen. inos, any projecting point (Liddell & Scott, 1953); Gr. –idion, dim. suff., noun base (Stearn1983). 小さな尖ったもの;イシガイ科(属としては無効、Anodonta Lamarck, 1799: 87の幼生の寄生に関する用語としては使用可, ICZN Opinion 561)
*The word Glochidium is to continue to be available for use as a technical designation to denote the parasitic larval stage of species of the genus Anodonta Lamarck, 1799 (Opinion 561: 305).

Glomus (n.) Jeffreys, 1876, [4], 18: 433, type species (M) Glomus nitens Jeffreys, 1876, [4], 18: 433, north-western coast of Ireland, 1180-1476 fms and North Sea, 557 fms., non J. Gistel, 1848: xi (Coleopt.); Sareptidae. L. glomus, meris, n., a ball of thread (Jeffreys, 1876, [4], 18: 433), a clew, ball made by winding (Lewis, 1915). 毛球(田中, 1966);ヒラソデガイ科トメソデガイ属

Glycimeris (f.) Lamarck, 1799, 1: 83, type species (T) Mya glycimeris Born, 1778, (1): 10-11, ref. Aldrov, 9: 473-474, Lister, 1770, pl. 414, fig. 258 and Gualtieri, 1742, pl. 9 [err. pro 90], fig. A; Hiatellidae. Gr. glukus [glycys], doux, sweet; meris, -idos, meros, partie, part, portion, share (Chenu, 1847a: 47; 1847b: 127; Brown, 1956), bitter (Woodward, 1868: 493). 美味しい部分(を持つ貝)、ほろ苦い(もの);キヌマトイガイ科ナミガイ属

Lister, 1770, pl. 414, fig. 258.

Gualtieri, 1742, pl. 90, fig. A.

Glycymeris (f.) da Costa, 1778: 168, type species (absol. T) Glycymeris orbicularis da Costa, 1778: 168-169, pl. 11, fig. 2 (= Arca glycymeris Linnaeus, 1758: 695; Tubbs, 1986, 43(3): 258); Glycymerididae. Gr.glukus [glycys], doux, sweet; meris, -idos, meros, partie (Chenu, 1847a: 47; 1847b: 127), bitter (Woodward, 1868: 493). 美味しい部分(を持つ貝)、ほろ苦い;タマキガイ科ホンタマキガイ属

Glycymeris orbicularis da Costa, 1778, pl. 11, fig. 2.

Gnathodon Gray MS in G. B. Sowerby I, 1832 in 1821-1834: [225] [non Oken, 1816, 3(2): xiv, 140 (Pisces); = Rangia Des Moulins, 1832a, 5(25): 50, pl. (no number), figs. 1-3], type species (M) Gnathodon cuneatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1832: [225], pl. 218 [pl. 40]; Mactridae. Gr. gnaqos [gnathos], h, the jaw, mouth, properly lower jaw (Liddell & Scott, 1953), a jaw-bone (Woodward, 1868: 478); odous[odous], odontos, o, a tooth (Woodward, 1868: 478; Liddell & Scott, 1953). あごの歯;バカガイ科(Gnathodon Oken, 1816の新参ホモニムで無効、Rangia Des Moulins, 1832aの客観シノニム)

Gnathodon cuneatus G. B. Sowerby I, 1832, pl. 218 [pl. 40].

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