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Pt. 16: Maturity of Faith
1. background
ãThe text reads, "The miktam of David." The word "miktam" is not well understood, with various meanings such as "afflicted," "under attack," "of gold," and "hidden," being considered. The psalm is thought to be set against the backdrop of the time when life was threatened by King Saul (1 Samuel 26:19), but in the early church it was understood as a messianic prophecy of Christ's death on the cross and resurrection that transcended the events of that particular period, as cited in Acts 2:25-28 and 13:35. It has been understood as a Messianic prophecy. I will explain the points of the Messianic prophecy later, but first let us look at the contents of the prophecy in order.
2. Main Points
First, David acknowledges God as his all, saying, "I have no other blessing but You. God is his protection (v. 1) and his good fortune (v. 2). This is the Christian's conviction. He does not take people or money as protection. Rather, we are to turn our hearts to God, who connects us to people and gives us money, and we are to be connected to God. This is what is important.
Second, David seeks and delights in fellowship with devout seekers of the true God (v. 3). Conversely, he distances himself from those who seek false gods and worship idols (v. 4). However, to be practical, it is important to note that there are those who ostensibly seek after the true God, but in reality do not. They may offer worship, praise, and prayer to the same God, but when you get to know them deeply, something is different. Even Christians vary in what they actually are. It is important to associate with those who have a heart for true faith and "want to join those who fear and revere God with all their hearts.
Verses 5 and 6 are controversial. The New Revised translators separate verses 5 and 6, but the New Common Translation does not. I feel that there is a connection between verses 5 and 6. In other words, believers are often those who own nothing. From a worldly point of view, they are simple and poor. But they possess God (v. 5). In the past, when the Israelites settled in the land of Canaan, the Promised Land, there was a land division by tribe. At that time, the tribe of Levi was not given an inheritance, but was told that God Himself was their portion. They were told that their portion was spiritual, not earthly, because they were servants of the Lord. In verse 6, "The land of allotment has been determined. The allotment of the land has been determined," and then verse 6 says, "Wherever I please. In other words, the portion was exactly what he wanted. He is saying that God, the inheritance, is the best share.
Well, some people may not think that God is an inheritance. But let us remember the prayer of the apostle Paul. Paul prayed. Paul prayed, "That the eyes of your hearts may see clearly, so that you may know what hope God has called you to receive, how glorious is the inheritance of the saints, and how great is the excellent power of God that works in us who believe by the working of his mighty power" (Eph. 1:1). May we all be blessed in the Lord" (Ephesians 1:18, 19). Seeking to clearly see the greatness of God as our inheritance, that is the mark of a true believer.
3. conviction of faith and messianic prophecy
With such aspiration, verse 7, it is also a joy to have faith. God's counsel will keep me alive (v. 7), I will not be loosed by God (v. 8), and my heart will rejoice and my body will be at rest (v. 9). And I can be confident that God will not leave me in this perdition, even though I may be placed in affliction.
ãWhen David originally wrote this Psalm, he was in the midst of Saul's attempt on his life, and in the midst of his suffering, he probably had some confidence that he would be regenerated by God. But that assurance was also found in Christ, and later the apostles of the early church understood that this grace brought by God was fulfilled in Christ rather than in David. In other words, they read the psalm as a Messianic prophecy of the Messiah's sufferings and triumphs.
ãIn any case, that grace is true for us as well. Let us believe that if we are ever placed in tribulation, we will never be consigned to perdition. Rather, let us go forward trusting that God will provide us with fullness of joy and enjoyment. I pray that today will be another good day.
<Quiz Corner
First, yesterday's quiz. In relation to the Psalms about monarchy called the Psalms of Kings, there is one called the Psalms of Enthronement, which of the following is it? (1) Psalm 2, (2) Psalm 24, and (3) Psalm 45. The answer is (2) Psalm 24. It is said to have been used annually as a liturgical formula for the celebration of the enthronement, and the others are 24, 47, 93, and 95-99. Now for today's Bible quiz. Which of the following is called a "Psalm of Curses" that delivers us from anger and turns our hearts toward victory over evil? (1) Psalm 1, (2) Psalm 92, Psalm 137, and the answer will be given tomorrow. Then I wish you a good day today.