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¡¡¡¡TOEIC¤ÇÀ°½øÌäÂê¤Ï½ÐÂꤵ¤ì¤ë¤Ê¤¤¤È¤Ï¤¤¤¨¡¢¸ì½ç¤Ï±Ñ¸ì¤ò»È¤¦¾å¤ÇÈó¾ï¤Ë½ÅÍפǤ¹¡£¡Ö½Ð¤Ê¤¤¤«¤é¤ä¤é¤Ê¤¤¡×¤è¤¦¤Êλ¸«¤Ç¤Ï¿­¤ÓǺ¤ß¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡¡°Ê²¼¤ÏSingh: Maoists Still Serious Threat to National Securit¤È¤¤¤¦µ­»ö¤«¤éºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£

India's Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said Monday that Maoist rebels continue to pose one of the biggest threats to the country's internal (1)(tension : security : distinction : architecture).

Hosting an annual conference in New Delhi of chief ministers from most of India's states, Mr. Singh said the Maoist insurgency now (2)(discourages : broadcasts : pretends : affects) nine states.

¡ÈThreats from terrorism, left-wing extremism, religious fundamentalism and ethnic violence (3)(insists : hunts : flows : persists) in our country. These challenges (4)(supply : repair : demand : exercise) constant vigilance on our part. They need to be tackled firmly, but with sensitivity. It is an endeavor that requires the united effort of us all, both at the center and in the states.¡É

The rebels say they are fighting for the rights of the poor and landless (5)(what / say / against / they ) are severe inequities in land acquisition and natural wealth (6)(struggle : distribution : attitude : effort).

The government in New Delhi is facing heavy criticism from state governments and even political allies (7)(create / to / plans / over) a National Counterterrorism Center. Some chief ministers say the center will (8)(disturb : prevent : suit : improve) the federal-state balance of power.

But Prime Minister Singh said the central government is an ally of states on internal security issues, not an opponent.

Indian Home Minister P. Chidambaram warned that insurgents are becoming better armed and more sophisticated, and (9)(on / must / combated / be ) a national scale. But the chief minister of western Gujarat state accused the government of acting ¡Èunilaterally¡É and not consulting states sufficiently on security issues.

The government in New Delhi (10)(to / is / hold / scheduled) a separate meeting with chief ministers on the proposed counterterrorism center next month.




¢¨²òÅú (1)security (2)affects (3)persists (4)demand (5)(against what they say) (6)distribution (7)(over plans to create) (8)disturb (9)(must be combated on)(10)(is scheduled to hold)
.

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2012ǯ04·î04Æü | VOA¤Î¤ä¤µ¤·¤¤µ­»ö¤Ç¹¶Î¬¤¹¤ëTOEICPart6
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¡¡°Ê²¼¤ÏSmuggling Tunnels Become Lifelines for Impoverished Gaza¤È¤¤¤¦µ­»ö¤«¤éºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£


As Gazans struggle under a trade blockade imposed by Israel, a (1)(generous : thriving : classified : exhausted) alternative is giving new meaning to the term "underground economy." Some goods are reaching Gaza, (2)(according to : except for : thanks to : as of) smuggling tunnels underneath the border with Egypt.

One of Gaza's major economic lifelines is a smuggling tunnel, 20 meters underground, (3)(including : given : stretching : dealing) some 200 meters from Gaza into Egypt.

It is used primarily to smuggle cement and gravel and some consumer (4)(demands : residents : manners : goods). Many tunnels have electricity and communication systems. Some have railway tracks. A few are large enough to drive a car through.

Conditions are harsh for the tunnel workers, who do not want to be (5)(ignored : registered : booked : identified). They work 12-hour shifts. Equipment breakdowns are frequent as are cave-ins that sometimes are deadly.

There are hundreds of smuggling tunnels. Egyptian authorities (6)(lead : turn : take : look) a blind eye to the traffic. Israeli security forces stationed a few kilometers away do the same, although they worry that some tunnels are used to supply Palestinian militants in Gaza (7)(for : by : with : from) weapons and explosives.

Israel allows some goods to pass legally through this overland crossing. The government has (8)(especially : partially : extrmely : roughly) lifted a blockade imposed after the militant Hamas movement took power in Gaza. Israel considers Hamas a terrorist group.

But most goods come through the tunnels. They have permitted a construction boom in Gaza, where demand is high (9)because : because of : unless : otherwise)the five-year long blockade.

Economists say the tunnels (10)(boost : wonder : suffer : distribute) Gaza's economy, which the Palestinian Authority says grew by 30 percent in the final three months of last year. But Gaza-based analyst Sami Abdul-Shafi says the (11)(measures : articles : debts : figures) are misleading.

"We are coming to this position from a near zeroed-out economy. So any improvement you have over zero must be acknowledged as (12)(negative : positive : urgent : current). But still your baseline is zero. So I think we have a long ways to go," Abdul-Shafi said.

Hamas wants Egypt to open its Rafah crossing to commerce and legitimize trading ties. Cairo refuses all (13)(and : but : or : by) emergency crossings because it wants Israel to continue to be seen as responsible for Gaza's suffering.

Hamas Spokesman Ismail Radwan says (14)(aspects : methods : passengers : relations) with Egypt have improved since the revolution brought Islamist parties sympathetic to Hamas to power in parliament. He hopes they will help alleviate the Gazan's suffering.

¡ÈWe hope that our sister Egypt will break the siege and help our Palestinian people. No doubt our relations are developing positively," Radwan said.

For the moment, however, shortages of fuel and electricity continue to stifle most economic activity in Gaza, (15)(enclosing : assuming : causing : facing) contamination of water supplies and crippling services like ambulances, hospitals and schools. Without the tunnels, things would be far worse.

¢¨²òÅú(1)(thriving) (2)(thanks to)¡¡(3)(stretching) (4)(goods)¡¡(5)(identified)¡¡(6)(turn) (7)(with) (8)(partially) (9)(because of) (10)(boost) (11)(measures) (12)(positive) (13)(but) (14)(relations)(15)(causing)

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2012ǯ03·î31Æü | VOA¤Î¤ä¤µ¤·¤¤µ­»ö¤Ç¹¶Î¬¤¹¤ëTOEICPart6
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¡¡°Ê²¼¤ÏWife: Bin Laden Fathered 4 Children While on Run
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Osama Bin Laden's youngest wife has (1)(been revealed : revealed : to reveal : reveals) that the al-Qaida leader spent much of his time on the run living in Pakistani cities, moving between safe houses and fathering four children.

The details of bin Laden's life after the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States are (2)( to contain : contained : containing : containment) in an interrogation report of Amal Ahmed Abdulfattah, his 30-year-old Yemeni widow.

Abdulfattah told investigators that the family "scattered" in the months (3)(have followed : following : followed : follower) the attacks. She said she reunited with bin Laden in 2002 in Peshawar and then moved to the Swat Valley.

They later moved to Haripur, near the Pakistani capital Islamabad. During this time, she said she (4)(took : made : let : gave) birth to two children at government hospitals, staying only "two or three hours" in the clinics on both occasions.

Finally, the family (5)(designated : settled : idenified : consulted) in Abbottabad in 2005, where she gave birth to two more children. Bin Laden was killed in Abbottabad during a raid by U.S. commandos last May. Abdulfattah was wounded (6)(from : in : by : for) the leg in the attack.

Abdulfattah is currently in Pakistani custody, along with bin Laden's two other wives and several children. Their lawyer says he expects them to be charged on Monday with living in Pakistan (7)(illegal : illegally : legal : legally), which carries a possible five-year jail sentence.

During the manhunt for bin Laden, most U.S. and Pakistani officials said that bin Laden was likely living somewhere along the (8)(former : vacant : remote : continuous) Afghanistan-Pakistan border, possibly in a cave.

¢¨²òÅú(1)revealed (2)contained (3)following (4)gave (5)settled (6)in (7)illegally (8)remote
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2012ǯ03·î28Æü | VOA¤Î¤ä¤µ¤·¤¤µ­»ö¤Ç¹¶Î¬¤¹¤ëTOEICPart6
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¡¡¡¡TOEIC¤Ç¤³¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿»þ»öÌäÂ꤬½ÐÂꤵ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Þ¤º¤Ê¤¤¤È¤Ï¤¤¤¨¡¢¤¹¤é¤¹¤éÀµ²ò¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤À¤È£¸£°£°ÅÀ°Ì¤ÏÆÀÅÀ²Äǽ¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
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¡¡°Ê²¼¤ÏPanetta: Polls Cannot Dictate Afghan War Strategy¤È¤¤¤¦µ­»ö¤«¤éºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£

U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta says opinion (1)(means : symptoms : complaints : polls) cannot determine the war in Afghanistan.

Panetta, attending security talks in Ottawa with Canadian and Mexican defense chiefs, says the United States would be in ¡Èdeep trouble¡É (2)(whether : if : before : while) it fought wars by surveys.

He says the Pentagon has to operate based on (3)(when : what : why : where) it believes is the best strategy to achieve the mission. He says the mission in Afghanistan is to safeguard U.S. security (4)(for : by : of : in) ensuring the Taliban and al-Qaida never again find a safe haven in Afghanistan.

A New York Times/CBS News polls (5)(confused : attracted : released : compared) Monday finds that public support for the decade-long war has dropped sharply. Sixty-nine percent of those questioned said they believe the United States should not be in Afghanistan. The survey shows that a growing number of people want President Barack Obama to speed up the pullout of combat troops from the war-torn country.

But Afghans fear that a sudden withdrawal of foreign troops could plunge the country (6)(from : by : into : over) an all-out civil war between Afghan security forces, the Taliban and other ethnic and tribal factions.

NATO says the top commander of an al-Qaida-linked militant network was killed Monday in a firelight with coalition forces near the Afghan (7)(border : process : contract : expense) with Turkmenistan.

Makhdum Nursat headed the Islamic Movement of Obeisant. NATO commanders say he was (8)(to want : wanting : wanted : want) for attacking coalition forces in northern Afghanistan.

¢¨²òÅú(1)polls¡¡(2)if¡¡(3)what¡¡(4)by (5)released¡¡(6)into¡¡(7)border¡¡(8)wanted

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2012ǯ03·î25Æü | VOA¤Î¤ä¤µ¤·¤¤µ­»ö¤Ç¹¶Î¬¤¹¤ëTOEICPart6
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¡¡¡¡TOEIC¤Ç¤³¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿»þ»öÌäÂ꤬½ÐÂꤵ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Þ¤º¤Ê¤¤¤È¤Ï¤¤¤¨¡¢¤¹¤é¤¹¤éÀµ²ò¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤À¤È£¸£°£°ÅÀ°Ì¤ÏÆÀÅÀ²Äǽ¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
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¡¡°Ê²¼¤ÏIndonesia Signs Trade Deals with China
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Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has signed $17 billion in trade deals (1)(against : with : for : of) Chinese leaders in Beijing.

Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (2)(called for : wrapped up : accounted for : figured out) a two-day visit to Beijing, where he met with Chinese President Hu Jintao.

(3)(Including : Following : Recognizing : Entering) the meetings the two countries signed $17 billion in trade deals in mining, hydropower, steel, agriculture and textiles industries.

The agreements also included a range of strategic issues including maritime cooperation; Chinese tourism to Indonesia; and (4)(effects : regions : vehicles : efforts) to fight drug trafficking.

Before the meetings Hu commented on the importance of China¡Çs relationship with Indonesia.

Hu says in these times of a complex and ever-changing international situation, this visit by the president will (5)(borrow : strengthen : upset : convince) strategic communication between our two countries and expand practical cooperation.

Indonesia is a top (6)(relationship : destination : atmosphere : equipment) for Chinese investment to meet China¡Çs growing demand for commodities such as palm oil and tin. Last year bilateral trade reached nearly $61 billion.

Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hong Lei said today¡Çs meetings deepened strategic and economic cooperation between the two countries. He says the two sides exchanged in depth (7)(instruments : views : disputes : belongings) on bilateral relations and international and regional issues of common interest, and reached consensus.

Indonesia is the world¡Çs fourth-most-populous nation, and its economy is growing at a rate of 6.5 percent a year, making it a (8)(prominent : correct : previous : defective) trading partner for many countries in Asia. Trade between Indonesia and China (9)(preserved : explored : concluded : increased) 50 percent year on year from 2010 to 2011.

President Yudhoyono¡Çs China visit is the first stop on an Asian trip. He next heads to Hong Kong on March 24th and Seoul on the 25th where he will meet with South Korean President Lee Myung-bak and (10)(store : disturb : attend : operate) the global nuclear security summit.

¢¨²òÅú(1)with (2)wrapped up (3)Following (4)efforts (5)strengthen (6)destination (7)views (8)prominent (9)increased (10)attend
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2012ǯ03·î24Æü | VOA¤Î¤ä¤µ¤·¤¤µ­»ö¤Ç¹¶Î¬¤¹¤ëTOEICPart6
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¡¡¡¡TOEIC¤Ç¤³¤¦¤¤¤Ã¤¿»þ»öÌäÂ꤬½ÐÂꤵ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Þ¤º¤Ê¤¤¤È¤Ï¤¤¤¨¡¢¤¹¤é¤¹¤éÀµ²ò¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤À¤È£¸£°£°ÅÀ°Ì¤ÏÆÀÅÀ²Äǽ¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡¡¼ÂºÝ¤ÎTOEIC¤ÇPart6¤ÎʬÎ̤Ͼ¯¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤Î¸ì×á¢Ê¸Ë¡¡¢ÆÉ²ò¤Î¥Ð¥é¥ó¥¹¤¬¼è¤ì¤¿ÎÉÌä¤Ç¡¢Part6¤¬¤³¤Ê¤»¤ì¤ÐPart5¤ª¤è¤ÓPart7¤â¶²¤ì¤ë¤Ë­¤é¤º¤Ç¤¹¡£
¡¡°Ê²¼¤ÏObama Picks Korean-Born University President as World Bank Chief¤È¤¤¤¦µ­»ö¤«¤éºîÀ®¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¡¡
U.S. President Barack Obama has (1)(respected : surrounded : survived : nominated) Jim Yong Kim, the Korean-born president of Dartmouth College, to head the World Bank.

The 52-year-old Kim is a surprise selection by the U.S. to fill the top job at the international financial (2)(demand : institution : climate : religion). Mr. Obama said Friday that Kim is well-qualified and a symbol of the diversity of the American populace, with extensive worldwide healthcare (3)(purchase : feature : expertise : intention).

¡ÈHe has truly global experience. He's worked from Asia, to Africa, to the Americas, from capitals to small villages. His personal story exemplifies the great diversity of our country and the fact that anyone can (4)(take : leave : give : make) it as far as he has as long they're willing to work hard and look out for others.¡É

If (5)(restored : confirmed : suspected : abandaned) by the World Bank board, Kim would replace Robert Zoellick, who recently announced his resignation, effective at the end of June. An American has always headed the World Bank, but the U.S. nominee could (6)(urge : face : exchange : determine) a significant challenge this time.

Developing nations say they are interested in filling the slot with a (7)(passenger : impresssion : conclusion : candidate) from outside the U.S. On Friday, Angola, Nigeria and South Africa (8)(amused : endorsed : restricted : confessed) Nigerian Finance Minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, an economist and diplomat, as their choice.

The head of the World Bank has often come from a business or banking background. But Mr. Obama cited Kim's background as a physician and anthropologist as key (9)(credentials : shortages : colleagues : symptoms) to lead the World Bank's effort in fighting poverty and disease.

¡ÈJim has spent more than two decades working to (10)(transmit : improve : deny : attempt) conditions in developing countries around the world. As a physician and an anthropologist, he co-founded Partners in Health and led a World Health Organization campaign to treat three million people with HIV/AIDS.¡É

Kim moved to the United States with his family when he was five years old and grew up in Iowa. He has been (11)(direction : president : instance : department) of Dartmouth College, a prestigious university in the northeastern state of New Hampshire, since July 2009.

The 187-nation World Bank, with the U.S. as its prime financial supporter, (12)(exhausts : focuses : depends : matters) on fighting world poverty and promoting development. The Washington-based agency makes loans¡¡to¡¡countries looking to build their infrastructure with new dams, roads and other projects.

¢¨²òÅú(1)nominated (2)institution¡¡(3)expertise¡¡(4)make (5)confirmed ¡¡(6)face¡¡(7)candidate¡¡(8)endorsed¡¡(9)credentials (10)improve (11)president¡¡(12)focuses
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¡¡ËÌÄ«Á¯¤Î¥ß¥µ¥¤¥ëÌäÂê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÏÀ¤¸¤¿North Korea Announces Planned Satellite Launch¤È¤¤¤¦µ­»ö¤«¤éºîÀ®¤·¤¿¤Î¤¬°Ê²¼¤ÎÎý½¬ÌäÂê¤Ç¤¹¡£

North Korea Announces Planned Satellite Launch

Posted Thursday, March 15th, 2012 at 11:55 pm


North Korea (1)(surrounded : announced : recommended : suspected) Friday that it will launch a satellite next month in honor of late president Kim Il Sung's 100th birthday, which falls on April 15.

In a (2)(concern : production : benefit : statement) carried by official media, a spokesman for the North's Korean Committee for Space Technology said a long-range Unha-3 rocket would launch a domestic-built polar-orbiting earth observation satellite.

The North said a safe flight orbit had been chosen so rocket debris would not have any (3)(fare : package : impact : relief) on neighboring countries.

The launch will (4)(get : take : make : leave) place three years after a similar launch in April of 2009 drew widespread condemnation as a cover for testing North Korea's long-range missile technology. The launch was seen as a (5)(situaton : violation : regulation : reputation) of U.N. Security Council resolutions prohibiting North Korea from engaging in nuclear and ballistic missile activity.

Pyongyang agreed last month to suspend long-range missile tests as part of a (6)(medicine : feature : plant : deal) under which the U.S. would provide 240,000 tons of food aid.

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¢¨²òÅú(1)(announced) (2)(statement) (3)(impact) (4)(take) (5)(violation) (6)(deal)
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¢¨(3)¤Î²òÅú­¡(what)­¢(grab)­£(missed)­¤(not hurt at all)­¥(Jack kept them away) ­¦(gathered)­§(piled)­¨(of salted fish were)­©(to help Pa butcher)­ª(of water over it)­«(want to hear him)­¬(so much to see)­­(left it hanging to)­®(be made into sausage)­¯(beat) ­°(along)­±(stick)­³(sprinkled it with salt) ­´(enough they began tasting)

(4)
They ate every little ­¡(meat / bit / off / of ) the bones, and then they gave the bones to Jack. And that was the end of the pig's tail. There would not be another one till next year.

Uncle Henry went home after dinner, and Pa went away to his work in the Big Woods. But for Laura and Mary and Ma, Butchering Time had only begun. There was a great ­¢*(opinion : deal : sense : fact) for Ma to do, and Laura and Mary helped her.

All that day and the next, Ma was trying out the lard in big iron pots on the cookstove. Laura and Mary carried wood and watched the fire. It must be hot, but not too hot, ­£(and : when : or : while) the lard would burn. The big pots simmered and boiled, but they must not smoke. From time to time Ma skimmed out the brown cracklings. She put them in a cloth and ­¤(out / bit / squeezed / every) of the lard, and then she put the cracklings away. She would ­¥(flavor / to / them / use) johnny-cake later.

Cracklings were very good to eat, but Laura and Mary could have only a taste. They were ­¦(for / too / little / rich) girls, Ma said.

Ma scraped and cleaned the head carefully, and then she boiled it ­§(till : by : although : because) all the meat fell off the bones. She chopped the meat fine with her chopping knife in the wooden bowl, she ­¨(with / seasoned / pepper / it) and salt and spices. Then she mixed the pot-liquor with it, and set it away in a pan to cool. When it was cool it would cut in slices, and that was headcheese.

The little pieces of meat, lean and fat, that had been cut off the large pieces, Ma chopped and chopped until it was all chopped fine. She seasoned it with salt and pepper and with dried sage leaves from the garden. Then with her hands she tossed and turned it until it was well mixed, and she ­©(it / molded / balls / into). She put the balls in a pan out in the shed, where they would ­ª**(isolate : freeze : deliver : recall)and be good to eat all winter. That was the sausage.

When Butchering Time was over, there were the sausages and the headcheese, the big jars of lard and the keg of white salt-pork out in the shed, and in the attic hung the smoked hams and shoulders.

The little house was fairly bursting with good ­«(for / food / away / stored) the long winter. The pantry and the shed and the cellar were ­¬(favotite : terrible : comfortable : full), and so was the attic.

Laura and Mary must play in the house now, for it was cold outdoors and the brown leaves were all falling from the trees. The fire in the cookstove never went out. At night Pa banked it with ashes to keep the ­­(alive / morning / coals / till).

The attic was a lovely place to play. The large, round, colored pumpkins made beautiful chairs and tables. The red peppers and the onions dangled overhead. The hams and the venison hung in, their paper wrappings, and all the bunches of dried herbs, the ­®(herbs / cooking / spicy / for) and the bitter herbs for medicine, gave the place a dusty-spicy smell.

Often the wind howled outside with a cold and lonesome sound. But in the attic Laura and Mary played house with the squashes and the pumpkins, and everything was snug and cosy.

Mary was bigger than Laura, and she had a rag doll named Nettie. Laura had only a corncob wrapped in a handkerchief, but it was a good doll. It was named Susan. It wasn't Susan's ­¯**(soul : fault : bill : growth) that she was only a corncob. Sometimes Mary let Laura hold Nettie, but she did it only when Susan couldn't see.

The best times of all were at night. After supper Pa brought his traps in from the shed ­°(by / to / them / grease) the fire. He rubbed them bright and greased the hinges of the jaws and the springs of the pans with a feather dipped in bear's grease.

There were small traps and middle sized traps and great bear traps with teeth ­±(their / in / that / jaws) Pa said would break a man's leg if they shut on to it.

While he greased the traps, Pa told Laura and Mary little jokes and stories, and afterward he would play his fiddle.

The doors and windows were tightly shut, and the cracks of the window frames stuffed with cloth, to keep out the cold. But Black Susan, the cat, came and went as she ­²**(spoiled : pleased : rescued : deserved), day and night, through the swinging door of the cat-hole in the bottom of the front door. She always went very quickly, so the door would not catch her tail when it fell shut behind her.

One night when Pa was greasing the traps he watched Black Susan come in, and he said:

"There was once a man who had two cats, a big cat and a little cat."

Laura and Mary ran to lean on his knees and hear the ­³**(conflict : rest : gap : mission).

"He had two cats," Pa repeated, "a big cat and a little cat. So he made a big cat-hole in his door for the big cat. And then he made a little cat-hole for the little cat."

There Pa stopped.

"But why couldn't the little cat¡Ý" Mary began.

"Because the big cat wouldn't let it," Laura interrupted.

"Laura, that is very rude. You must never interrupt," said Pa.

"But I see," he said, "that either one of you has more ­´*(event : sight : race : sense) than the man who cut the two cat-holes in his door."

Then he laid away the traps, and he took his fiddle out of its box and began to play. That was the best time of all.

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¢¨(£²)¤Î²òÅú­¡(swift)­¢(thin)­£(night with nothing for) ­¤(stored) ­¥(stretched)­¦(driven nails inside as)­§(watched him do this)­¨(ladder)­©(inside to hang meat)­ª(fetch)­«(filled)­¬(chips on it very)­­(hollow log with thick)­®(smoke came out through)­¯(When) ­°(smell of smoke in)­±(neatly­²(he came home with) ­³(was salted down in)­´(weather)

(3)
Once in the middle of the night Laura woke up and heard the pig squealing. Pa jumped out of bed, snatched his gun from the wall, and ran outdoors. Then Laura heard the gun go off, once, twice.

When Pa came back, he told ­¡(that : what : which : why) had happened. He had seen a big black bear standing beside the pigpen. The bear was reaching into the pen to ­¢**(hire : grab : resist : estimate) the pig, and the pig was running and squealing. Pa saw this in the starlight and he fired quickly. But the light was dim and in his haste he ­£**(pursued : accomplished : missed : packed) the bear. The bear ran away into the woods, ­¤(at / not / all / hurt).

Laura was sorry Pa did not get the bear. She liked bear meat so much. Pa was sorry, too, but he said:

"Anyway, I saved the bacon."

The garden behind the little house had been growing all summer. It was so near the house that the deer did not jump the fence and eat the vegetables in the daytime, and at night ­¥(kept / Jack / away / them). Sometimes in the morning there were little hoof-prints among the carrots and the cabbages. But Jack's tracks were there, too, and the deer had jumped right out again.

Now the potatoes and carrots, the beets and turnips and cabbages were ­¦*(removed : invented : discussed : gathered) and stored in the cellar, for freezing nights had come.

Onions were made into long ropes, braided together by their tops, and then were hung in the attic beside wreaths of red peppers strung on threads. The pumpkins and the squashes were ­§**(acquired : piled : promoted : seized) in orange and yellow and green heaps in the attic's corners.

The barrels ­¨(were / of / fish / salted) in the pantry, and yellow cheeses were stacked on the pantry shelves.

Then one day Uncle Henry came riding out of the Big Woods. He had come ­©(help / butcher / to / Pa). Ma's big butcher knife was already sharpened, and Uncle Henry had brought Aunt Polly's butcher knife.

Near the pigpen Pa and Uncle Henry built a bonfire, and heated a great kettle ­ª(over / of / it / water). When the water was boiling they went to kill the hog. Then Laura ran and hid her head on the bed and stopped her ears with her fingers so she could not hear the hog squeal.

"It doesn't hurt him, Laura," Pa said. "We do it so quickly." But she did not ­«(him / hear / to / want) squeal.

In a minute she took one finger cautiously out of an ear, and listened. The hog had stopped squealing. After that, Butchering Time was great fun.

It was such a busy day, with ­¬(see / so / to / much) and do. Uncle Henry and Pa were jolly, and there would be spare-ribs for dinner, and Pa had promised Laura and Mary the bladder and the pig's tail.

As soon as the hog was dead Pa and Uncle Henry lifted it up and down in the boiling water till it was well scalded. Then they laid it on a board and scraped it with their knives, and all the bristles came off. After that they hung the hog in a tree, took out the insides, and ­­(it / to / left / hanging) cool.

When it was cool they took it down and cut it up. There were hams and shoulders, side meat and spare-ribs and belly. There was the heart and the liver and the tongue, and the head to be made into headcheese, and the dish-pan full of bits to ­®(into / be / sausage / made).

The meat was laid on a board in the back-door shed, and every piece was sprinkled with salt. The hams and the shoulders were put to pickle in brine, for they would be smoked, like the venison, in the hollow log.

"You can't ­¯**(heal : reveal : beat : devote) hickory-cured ham," Pa said.

He was blowing up the bladder. It made a little white balloon, and he tied the end tight with a string and gave it to Mary and Laura to play with. They could throw it into the air and spat it back and forth with their hands. Or it would bounce ­°(under : along : into : between) the ground and they could kick it. But even better fun than a balloon was the pig's tail.

Pa skinned it for them carefully, and into the large end he thrust a sharpened ­±**(toe : stick : load : statue). Ma opened the front of the cookstove and raked hot coals out into the iron hearth. Then Laura and Mary ­²(made : took : went : left) turns holding the pig's tail over the coals.

It sizzled and fried, and drops of fat dripped off it and blazed on the coals. Ma ­³(it / sprinkled / salt / with). Their hands and their faces got very hot, and Laura burned her finger, but she was so excited she did not care. Roasting the pig's tail was such fun that it was hard to play fair, taking turns.

At last it was done. It was nicely browned all over, and how good it smelled! They carried it into the yard to cool it, and even before it was cool ­´(began / enough / tasting / they) it and burned their tongues.

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