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Hill, A.P., Hall, H.K. & Appleton, P. Murry, J.J. (2010)
Perfectionism and Burnout In Canoe Polo and Kayak Slalom Athletes:
The Mediating Influence of Validation and Growth-Seeking
The sport psychologist, 2010, 24, 16-34
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Andrew P. Hill and Howard K. Hall
York St. John University
Paul R. Appleton and Jemma J. Murray
University of Bedfordshire *

Recent research suggests that validation-seeking and dimensions of perfectionism may be antecedents of athlete burnout. The present investigation examined whether validation and growth-seeking mediate the relationship between self-oriented and socially prescribed perfectionism and burnout. One-hundred and fifty canoe polo and kayak slalom athletes recruited from the top two divisions in the UK completed measures of validation and growth-seeking (GOI), perfectionism (HMPS), and athlete burnout (ABQ). Analyses supported the mediating role of validation-seeking in the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and burnout. However, while bivariate correlations indicated that self-oriented perfectionism was positively related to both validation and growth-seeking, neither¡¡mediated the self-oriented perfectionism-burnout relationship. The findings suggest that validation-seeking may be an important psychological factor in the development of burnout for athletes exhibiting high levels of socially prescribed perfectionism. The relationship between self-oriented perfectionism and athlete burnout remains unclear because of its association with multiple motives and with socially prescribed perfectionism.

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